Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134508306
Author: Michael Sullivan III
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12.3, Problem 17AYU
Invest in Education Go to www.pearsonhighered.com/sullivanstats to obtain the data file 12_3_17. The variable “2013 Cost” represents the four-year cost including tuition, supplies, room and board, the variable “Annual ROI” represents the return on investment for graduates of the school—essentially how much you would earn on the investment of attending the school—the variable “Grad Rate” represents the graduation rate of the school.
- a. In Problem 47 from Section 4.1. we saw that a
scatter diagram between “2013 Cost” and “Grad Rate” treating “2013 Cost” as the explanatory variable suggested a positive association between the two variables. Treating “2013 Cost” as the explanatory variable, x, test whether a negative association exists between the 2013 cost and annual ROI for graduates of four-year schools at the α = 0.01 level of significance. Normal probability plots suggest the residuals arenormally distributed. - b. Construct a 90% confidence interval for the slope of the true least-squares regression line.
- c. What is the
mean annual ROI for a four-year school whose 2013 cost is $180,000?
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4.
JOYFUL Fashion Company is reviewing the monthly sales in year 2021.The monthly sales (in millions) of each month
were as below:
Jan: $2.2 Feb: $2.5
Mar: $2.0 Apr: $2.8 May: $1.9
Jun: $0.9
Jul: $3.4
Aug: $3.7 Sep: $2.1
Oct: $2.5
Nov: $2.3
Dec: $4.6
(a) Find the mean, mode, standard deviation, and range of the above data.
(b) Comment on the skewness of the above data. Explain your answer with the comparison of quartiles.
The JOYFUL Fashion Company will issue a Gold Membership to customers with accumulated spending in
January 2022 over 1% of 2021's average monthly sales and a Platinum Membership to customers with
accumulated spending in January 2022 over 1% of the 80m percentile of 2021's monthly sales.
(c) Mrs. Robinson has spent $27,450 in January 2022. Will she be qualified for the Gold Membership? Will she be
qualified for the Platinum Membership? Explain your answers.
(d) It is known that the average monthly sales from Jul…
A six controller thumb covers costs $2.10. At this rate, how much should 32 thumb covers cost? round to the nearest cent.
A survey found that Massachusetts residents spent an average of $861.75 on the lottery, more than three times the U.S. average. A researcher at a Boston think tank believes that Massachusetts residents spend less than this amount. He surveys 100 Massachusetts residents and asks them about their annual expenditures on the lottery. (You may find it useful to reference the t table.)
Click here for the Excel Data File (The Lottery data below is from the excel file)
a. Specify the competing hypotheses to test the researcher’s claim.multiple choice 1
H0: μ = 861.75; HA: μ ≠ 861.75
H0: μ ≥ 861.75; HA: μ < 861.75
H0: μ ≤ 861.75; HA: μ > 861.75
b-1. Calculate the value of the test statistic. (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round final answer to 3 decimal places.)
Test statistic=
Lottery
787
605
919
1140
1090
1191
405
795
1050
644
699
518
469
654
708
405
747
791
880
751
795
803
1103
823
765
744…
Chapter 12 Solutions
Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
Ch. 12.1 - True or False: The shape of the chi-square...Ch. 12.1 - A _____ test is an inferential procedure used to...Ch. 12.1 - Suppose there are n independent trials of an...Ch. 12.1 - What are the two requirements that must be...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 5 and 6, determine the expected counts...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 5 and 6, determine the expected counts...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 12.1 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 12.1 - In Problems 710, determine (a) the 2 test...Ch. 12.1 - In Problems 710, determine (a) the 2 test...
Ch. 12.1 - Applying the Concepts 11. NW Plain MMs According...Ch. 12.1 - Peanut MMs According to the manufacturer of MMs,...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 12.1 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 12.1 - Always Wear a Helmet The National Highway Traffic...Ch. 12.1 - Religion in Congress Is the religious make-up of...Ch. 12.1 - Does It Matter Where I Sit? Does the location of...Ch. 12.1 - Racial Profiling On January 1, 2004, it became...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 12.1 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 12.1 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 12.1 - Is the Die Loaded? A player in a craps game...Ch. 12.1 - Grade Distributions At Joliet Junior College, the...Ch. 12.1 - Population Shift An urban economist wonders if the...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 12.1 - Living Alone? In 2000, 25.8% of Americans 15 years...Ch. 12.1 - Putting It Together: The V-2 Rocket in London In...Ch. 12.1 - Putting It Together: Weldons Dice On February 2,...Ch. 12.1 - Buying a New Car How much does the typical person...Ch. 12.1 - Why is goodness of fit a good choice for the title...Ch. 12.1 - Explain why chi-square goodness-of-fit tests are...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 12.2 - True or False: The expected frequencies in a...Ch. 12.2 - In a chi-square test for ____ of proportions, we...Ch. 12.2 - The following table contains observed values and...Ch. 12.2 - The table in the next column contains observed...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 12.2 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 12.2 - NW Family Structure and Sexual Activity A...Ch. 12.2 - Prenatal Care An obstetrician wants to learn...Ch. 12.2 - Health and Happiness Are health and happiness...Ch. 12.2 - Health and Education Does amount of education play...Ch. 12.2 - Social Well-Being and Obesity The Gallup...Ch. 12.2 - Profile of Smokers The following data represent...Ch. 12.2 - Efficacy of e-Cigs Do electronic cigarettes assist...Ch. 12.2 - Celebrex Celebrex, a drug manufactured by Pfizer,...Ch. 12.2 - NW Whats in a Word? In a recent survey conducted...Ch. 12.2 - Whats in a Word? Part II In a recent survey...Ch. 12.2 - Dropping a Course A survey was conducted at a...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 18AYUCh. 12.2 - Prob. 19AYUCh. 12.2 - Prob. 20AYUCh. 12.2 - Putting It Together: Women, Aspirin, and Heart...Ch. 12.2 - Homeruns Go to...Ch. 12.2 - Explain the differences between the chi-square...Ch. 12.2 - Why does the test for homogeneity follow the same...Ch. 12.3 - Suppose a least-squares regression line is given...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 2AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 12.3 - Prob. 10AYUCh. 12.3 - An Unhealthy Commute The following data represent...Ch. 12.3 - Credit Scores An economist wants to determine the...Ch. 12.3 - Height versus Head Circumference A pediatrician...Ch. 12.3 - Hurricanes The data in the next column represent...Ch. 12.3 - Concrete As concrete cures, it gains strength. The...Ch. 12.3 - Tar and Nicotine Every year the Federal Trade...Ch. 12.3 - Invest in Education Go to...Ch. 12.3 - American Black Bears In 1969, Dr. Michael R....Ch. 12.3 - CEO Performance (Refer to Problem 31 in Section...Ch. 12.3 - Bear Markets (Refer to Problem 32. Section 4.1) A...Ch. 12.3 - Age versus HDL Cholesterol A doctor wanted to...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 22AYUCh. 12.3 - Influential Observations Zillow.com is a site that...Ch. 12.3 - Why is it important to perform graphical as well...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 12.3 - Why is it desirable to have the explanatory...Ch. 12.4 - Intervals constructed about the predicted value of...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 2AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 3AYUCh. 12.4 - Using the sample data from Problem 6 in Section...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 7AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 9AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 10AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 11AYUCh. 12.4 - Tar and Nicotine Use the results of Problem 16 in...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 13AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 14AYUCh. 12.4 - CEO Performance Use the results of Problem 19 from...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 12.4 - Prob. 17AYUCh. 12 - Roulette Wheel A pit boss suspects that a roulette...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2RECh. 12 - Titanic With 20% of men, 74% of women, and 52% of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4RECh. 12 - Prob. 5RECh. 12 - Prob. 6RECh. 12 - Seat Choice and GPA A biology professor wants to...Ch. 12 - Apartments The following data represent the square...Ch. 12 - Calories versus Sugar The following data represent...Ch. 12 - A pit boss is concerned that a pair of dice being...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CTCh. 12 - The Harris Poll asked a random sample of adult...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4CTCh. 12 - Prob. 5CTCh. 12 - Prob. 6CTCh. 12 - Crickets make a chirping noise by sliding their...Ch. 12 - The following data represent the height (inches)...Ch. 12 - A researcher believes that as age increases, the...Ch. 12 - CASE STUDY Feeling Lucky? Well, Are You? In fiscal...
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