Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259569562
Author: Ronald W Hilton Proffesor Prof, David Platt
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 42P
Rocky Mountain General Hospital serves three counties in Colorado. The hospital is a nonprofit organization that is supported by patient billings, county and state funds, and private donations. The hospital’s organization is shown in the following chart.
The following cost information has been compiled for August.
Required:
- 1. Prepare a set of cost performance reports similar to Exhibit 12–4. The report should have six columns, as in Exhibit 12–4. The first four columns will have the same headings as those used above. The last two columns will have the following headings: Variance—August, Variance—Year to Date.
Since all of the information in the performance reports for Rocky Mountain General Hospital is cost information, you do not need to show these data in parentheses. Use F or U to denote whether each variance in the reports is favorable or unfavorable.
- 2. Using arrows, show the relationships between the numbers in your performance reports for Rocky Mountain General Hospital. Refer to Exhibit 12–4 for guidance.
- 3. Put yourself in the place of the hospital’s administrator. Which August variances in the performance reports would you want to investigate further? Why?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Providence Hospital generates monthly performance reports for each of its departments. The hospital must maintain an adequate staff of attending and
on-call physicians at all times, so physician costs are not affected by the number of patient visits. But all other costs do vary with patient activity. Nurse-
hours are used as the activity measure for nursing costs, and patient visits are used as the activity measure for the cost of supplies and other variable
costs.
The head physician of the hospital's emergency room, Yolanda Mortensen, is responsible for control of costs. During October, the emergency room unit
expected to treat 3,500 patients but actually treated 4,000 patients. The following additional information for October is available:
Budget
Actual
Variance
Nurse-hours
2,100
2,320
-220
Nursing costs
$46,200
$30,000
$16,200
Supplies & other variable
$38,500
$25,500
$13,000
costs
Fixed costs
$104,200
$109,900
$-5,700
Required
Compute the flexible-budget variances for each of the…
Draw a graph of the cost behavior for each of the following costs incurred by the Mountain Summit Hospital. The hospital measures monthly activity in patient days. Label both axes and the cost line in each graph.1. The cost of food varies in proportion to the number of patient days of activity. In January, the hospital provided 3,000 patient days of care, and food costs amounted to $24,000.2. The cost of salaries and fringe benefits for the administrative staff totals $12,000 per month.3. The hospital’s laboratory costs include two components: (a) $40,000 per month for compensation of personnel and depreciation on equipment and (b) $10 per patient day for chemicals and other materials used in performing the tests.4. The cost of utilities depends on how many wards the hospital needs to use during a particular month. During months with activity under 2,000 patient days of care, two wards are used, resulting in utility costs of $10,000. During months with greater than 2,000 patient days…
Northwest Hospital is a full-service hospital that provides everything from major surgery and emergency room care to outpatient clinics.Required:For each cost incurred at Northwest Hospital, indicate whether it would most likely be a direct cost or an indirect cost of the specified cost object by placing an X in the appropriate column.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 12 - Why is goal congruence important to an...Ch. 12 - Define and give examples of the following terms:...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3RQCh. 12 - Explain the relationship between performance...Ch. 12 - What is the key feature of activity-based...Ch. 12 - What is the key feature of activity-based...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7RQCh. 12 - Define and give examples of the following terms:...Ch. 12 - Give an example of a common resource in an...Ch. 12 - Explain how and why cost allocation might be used...
Ch. 12 - Define the term cost allocation base. What would...Ch. 12 - Referring to Exhibit 125, why are marketing costs...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Why do some managers and accountants choose not to...Ch. 12 - Why is it important in responsibility accounting...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16RQCh. 12 - Prob. 17RQCh. 12 - What is meant by customer profitability analysis?...Ch. 12 - List seven areas in which nonfinancial,...Ch. 12 - Define the term manufacturing cycle efficiency.Ch. 12 - Prob. 21RQCh. 12 - What is meant by aggregate productivity, and what...Ch. 12 - Prob. 23RQCh. 12 - Using the Internet, identity the organizational...Ch. 12 - Prob. 25RQCh. 12 - Explain how an improvement in employee retention...Ch. 12 - For each of the following organizational subunits,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 28ECh. 12 - Prob. 29ECh. 12 - Xerox Corporation has been an innovator in its...Ch. 12 - The following data pertain to the Waikiki Sands...Ch. 12 - Lackawanna Community College has three divisions:...Ch. 12 - Countywide Cable Services, Inc. is organized with...Ch. 12 - Prob. 35ECh. 12 - Prob. 36ECh. 12 - Prob. 37ECh. 12 - Prob. 39PCh. 12 - Prob. 40PCh. 12 - Prob. 41PCh. 12 - Rocky Mountain General Hospital serves three...Ch. 12 - Refer to the organization chart for Rocky Mountain...Ch. 12 - Prob. 44PCh. 12 - Buckeye Department Stores, Inc. operates a chain...Ch. 12 - Building Services, Co. (BSC) was started a number...Ch. 12 - Warriner Equipment Company, which is located in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 48PCh. 12 - MedTech, Inc. manufactures diagnostic testing...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50PCh. 12 - Cathys Classic Clothes is a retailer that sells to...Ch. 12 - Pacific Rim Industries is a diversified company...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The Vest School of Vocational Technology has organized the school training programs into three departments. Each department provides training in a different area as follows: nursing assistant, dental hygiene, and office technology. The school's owner, Candice Vest, wants to know how much it cost to operate each of the three departments. To accumulate the total cost for each department, the accountant has identified several indirect costs that must be allocated to each. These costs are $10,080 of telephone expense, $2,016 of supplies expense, $720,000 of office rent, $144,000 of janitorial services, and $150,000 of salary paid to the dean of students. To provide a reasonably accurate allocation of costs, the accountant has identified several possible cost drivers. These drivers and their association with each department follow. Cost Driver Department 1 Department 2 Department 3 Number of telephone 28 16 19 Number of faculty members 20 16 12 Square footage of office space 28,000 16,800…arrow_forwardGreat Heart Clinic is a medical service institute that provides various services for its patients. The doctors working for the institute are required to fill out a note in the medical system for each patient treated. The system then generates a unique bill for each patient according to the pricing for the specific service or treatment received. Included in each patient’s bill is the applied overhead cost based on direct labor hours. The clinic created the following overhead budget for this year, but the actual overhead was $296,047. Budget Direct labor hours 10,000 Overhead costs: Indirect material $3,500 Indirect labor $45,000 Utilities $6,000 Insurance $78,000 Property taxes $30,000 Total $162,500 During this year, the doctors actually charged a total of 12,190 hours as shown below. Doctors Hours Charged Doctor A 2,000 Doctor B 1,850 Doctor C 1,960 Doctor D 2,100 Doctor E 2,500 Doctor F 1,780 Total 12,190 The overhead variance is deemed…arrow_forwardUsing the step method to allocate the service center costs, what is the total cost of programming and classes?arrow_forward
- A Community Hospital has two (2) service departments: Maintenance and Food Services. The hospital has three (3) patient care units, namely: General Medicine, OB, and Surgery. Additional information are as follows: Amount of cost to be allocated: Maintenance P 8,000,000 Food Services P 3,000,000 Allocation method: Maintenance Costs are allocated based on square foot assigned to the Food Service Costs are allocated based on number of meals served to the EXPECTED UTILIZATION RATES SQ. FT. Meals Served Food Services 10,000 30,000 Maintenance 10,000 10,000 Surgery 20,000 40,000 OB 30,000 30,000 General Medicine 30,000 90,000 TOTAL 100,000 200,000 Using the information, allocate the costs of the two (2) service departments with the three (3) patient care units using: Direct Method, Step Method – Maintenance First, Step Method – Food Services First, and Reciprocal Method.arrow_forwardPhoenix Partners provides management consulting services to government and corporate clients. Phoenix has two support departments administrative services (AS) and information systems (IS) and two operating departments-government consulting (GOVT) and corporate consulting (CORP). For the first quarter of 2020, Phoenix's cost records indicate the following: (Click the icon to view the cost records.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1c. Allocate the two support departments' costs to the two operating departments using the step-down method (Allocate IS first). (Do not round intermediary calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar. Use parentheses or a minus sign when decreasing departments by allocating costs. Enter a "0" for any zero balances.) Support Departments AS Operating Departments CORP Step-down Method IS GOVT Total Budgeted overhead costs 690,000 $2,100,000 $8,675,000 $12,490,000 $23,955,000 before interdepartment cost allocations Allocation of IS…arrow_forwardRefer to the following table showing the cost application bases used to distribute various costs among the hospital's divisions: Cost Pool: Cost Allocation Base Annual Cost Facilities Square feet of space $395,000 $46,000 Utilities Cubic feet of space General Administration Budgeted number of employees $445,500 Community Outreach Budgeted dollars of patient billings $73,000 Below are the amounts of each cost allocation base associated with each division: square feet cubic feet Number of employees Patient Billings $4,000,000 General Medicine 15,000 135,000 30 8,000 $2,500,000 Surgery Medical support 100,000 20 9,000 90,000 20 $1,500,000 Administration 8,000 75,000 30 $0 Total: 40,000 400,000 100 $8,000,000arrow_forward
- The Housekeeping Department of Micanopy Hospital has direct costs of $500,000. The hospital's four patient service departments utilize the following amounts of space:Department A = 1,000 square feetDepartment B = 2,000 square feetDepartment C = 3,000 square feetDepartment D = 4,000 square feet Assuming that the cost driver for housekeeping costs is the amount of occupied space, what is the allocation of housekeeping costs to each department? Show all work. ....typing onlyarrow_forwardThe Housekeeping Department of Micanopy Hospital has direct costs of $500,000. The hospital’s four patient service departments utilize the following amounts of space: Department A = 1,000 square feet Department B = 2,000 square feet Department C = 3,000 square feet Department D = 4,000 square feet Assuming that the cost driver for housekeeping costs is the amount of occupied space, what is the allocation of housekeeping costs to Department A?arrow_forwardMercy Hospital staffs its medical/surgical floors with nurses depending on the number of pa- tients assigned to the floor and the severity of their condition. The index used to capture nurse effort is termed a relative value unit, or RVU. For example, taking vital signs for a single patient may be equal to one RVU. RVU's are then summed to estimate the total RVU requirements for the floor. From this, the nursing staff budget is determined. The medical/surgical floor is scheduled to have 25 patients for each day of the coming seven-day week. Some patients will require more nursing effort than others, depending on the severity of their conditions or their ages. The following table summarizes the expected RVU requirements for the patients: Number of Patients RVUS per Day 5 20 8 25 10 30 40 A nurse earns $180 per day and is able to perform 40 RVUS per day. a. Determine the total number of RVUS expected per day for the coming week. b. Determine the total weekly nurse budget for the coming…arrow_forward
- Assume that the hospital uses the direct method for cost allocation Question: how to solve question a & b ?arrow_forwardFounder Consulting Corporation has its headquarters in Memphis and operates from three branch offices in Nashville, Atlanta, and Louisville. Two of the company's activity cost pools are Administrative Service and Development Service. These costs are allocated to the three branch offices using an activity-based costing system. Information for next year follows: Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Estimated Cost Administrative service % of time devoted to branch $ 1,680,000 Development service Computer time $ 630,000 Estimated branch data for next year is as follows: Time to branch Computer time Nashville 70 % 1,600,000 minutes Atlanta 20 % 1,200,000 minutes Louisville 10 % 400,000 minutes Total 100 % 3,200,000 minutes How much of the headquarters cost allocation should Nashville expect to receive next year?arrow_forwardSolomon Information Services, Incorporated, has two service departments: human resources and billing. Solomon's operating departments, organized according to the special Industry each department serves, are health care, retall, and legal services. The billing department supports only the three operating departments, but the human resources department supports all operating departments and the billing department. Other relevant information follows. Number of employees Annual cost* Annual revenue Req A1 Department Human Resources Billing Health Care Retail Req A2 Legal Services Total 20 $ 900,000 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Allocation Rate Req B1 *This is the operating cost before allocating service department costs. Required a. Allocate service department costs to operating departments, assuming that Solomon adopts the step method. The company uses the number of employees as the base for allocating human resources department costs and department…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is Cost Allocation? Definition & Process; Author: FloQast;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLhvvHvZ3JM;License: Standard Youtube License