
Introductory Statistics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168208
Author: Barbara Illowsky, Susan Dean
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 27P
When n = 100 and r = -0.89, is there a significant
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In this problem, we consider a Brownian motion (W+) t≥0. We consider a stock model (St)t>0
given (under the measure P) by
d.St 0.03 St dt + 0.2 St dwt,
with So 2. We assume that the interest rate is r = 0.06. The purpose of this problem is to
price an option on this stock (which we name cubic put). This option is European-type, with
maturity 3 months (i.e. T = 0.25 years), and payoff given by
F = (8-5)+
(a) Write the Stochastic Differential Equation satisfied by (St) under the risk-neutral measure
Q. (You don't need to prove it, simply give the answer.)
(b) Give the price of a regular European put on (St) with maturity 3 months and strike K = 2.
(c) Let X =
S. Find the Stochastic Differential Equation satisfied by the process (Xt)
under the measure Q.
(d) Find an explicit expression for X₁ = S3 under measure Q.
(e) Using the results above, find the price of the cubic put option mentioned above.
(f) Is the price in (e) the same as in question (b)? (Explain why.)
Problem 4. Margrabe formula and the Greeks (20 pts)
In the homework, we determined the Margrabe formula for the price of an option allowing you to
swap an x-stock for a y-stock at time T. For stocks with initial values xo, yo, common volatility
σ and correlation p, the formula was given by
Fo=yo (d+)-x0Þ(d_),
where
In (±²
Ꭲ
d+
õ√T
and
σ = σ√√√2(1 - p).
дго
(a) We want to determine a "Greek" for ỡ on the option: find a formula for
θα
(b) Is
дго
θα
positive or negative?
(c) We consider a situation in which the correlation p between the two stocks increases: what
can you say about the price Fo?
(d) Assume that yo< xo and p = 1. What is the price of the option?
We consider a 4-dimensional stock price model given (under P) by
dẴ₁ = µ· Xt dt + йt · ΣdŴt
where (W) is an n-dimensional Brownian motion,
π = (0.02, 0.01, -0.02, 0.05),
0.2
0
0
0
0.3
0.4
0
0
Σ=
-0.1
-4a За
0
0.2
0.4 -0.1 0.2)
and a E R. We assume that ☑0 = (1, 1, 1, 1) and that the interest rate on the market is r = 0.02.
(a) Give a condition on a that would make stock #3 be the one with largest volatility.
(b) Find the diversification coefficient for this portfolio as a function of a.
(c) Determine the maximum diversification coefficient d that you could reach by varying the
value of a?
2
Chapter 12 Solutions
Introductory Statistics
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Strong or...Ch. 12 - The Regression Equation Use the following...Ch. 12 - The Regression Equation Use the following...Ch. 12 - The Regression Equation Use the following...Ch. 12 - The Regression Equation Use the following...Ch. 12 - The Regression Equation Use the following...Ch. 12 - What does an r value of zero mean?Ch. 12 - When n = 2 and r = 1, are the data significant?...Ch. 12 - When n = 100 and r = -0.89, is there a significant...Ch. 12 - When testing the significance of the correlation...Ch. 12 - When testing the significance of the correlation...Ch. 12 - If the level of significance is 0.05 and the...Ch. 12 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 12 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 12 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 12 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 12 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 12 - Graph “year” versus “# flu cases diagnosed” (plot...Ch. 12 - Perform linear regression. What is the linear...Ch. 12 - Find the correlation coefficient. a. r = ________Ch. 12 - Solve. a. When x = 1985, y = _____ b. When x =...Ch. 12 - Does the line seem to fit the data? Why or why...Ch. 12 - What does the correlation imply about the...Ch. 12 - Plot the two given points on the following graph....Ch. 12 - Write the equation: y= ____________Ch. 12 - Hand draw a smooth curve on the graph that shows...Ch. 12 - Does the line seem to fit the data? Why or why...Ch. 12 - Do you think a linear fit is best? Why or why not?Ch. 12 - What does the correlation imply about the...Ch. 12 - Graph “year” vs. “# flu cases diagnosed.” Do not...Ch. 12 - Enter your data into your calculator or computer....Ch. 12 - Find the correlation coefficient. a. correlation =...Ch. 12 - Outliers Use the following information to answer...Ch. 12 - Outliers Use the following information to answer...Ch. 12 - Outliers Use the following information to answer...Ch. 12 - Outliers Use the following information to answer...Ch. 12 - The Sum of Squared Errors for a data set of 18...Ch. 12 - The Standard Deviation for the Sum of Squared...Ch. 12 - For each of the following situations, state the...Ch. 12 - Piece-rate systems are widely debated incentive...Ch. 12 - The Gross Domestic Product Purchasing Power Parity...Ch. 12 - The following table shows the poverty rates and...Ch. 12 - Does the higher cost of tuition translate into...Ch. 12 - If the level of significance is 0.05 and the...Ch. 12 - If there are 15 data points in a set of data, what...Ch. 12 - What is the process through which we can calculate...Ch. 12 - Explain what it means when a correlation has an r2...Ch. 12 - Can a coefficient of determination be negative?...Ch. 12 - Recently, the annual number of driver deaths per...Ch. 12 - Table 12.20 shows the life expectancy for an...Ch. 12 - The maximum discount value of the Entertainment®...Ch. 12 - Table 12.22 gives the gold medal times for every...Ch. 12 - State # letters in name Year entered the Union...Ch. 12 - The height (sidewalk to roof) of notable tall...Ch. 12 - Ornithologists, scientists who study birds, tag...Ch. 12 - The following table shows data on average per...Ch. 12 - The following table consists of one student...Ch. 12 - A researcher is investigating whether population...Ch. 12 - School Mid-Career Salary (in thousands) Yearly...Ch. 12 - The average number of people in a family that...Ch. 12 - The percent of female wage and salary workers who...Ch. 12 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 12 - Use the following information to answer the next...Ch. 12 - According to a flyer by a Prudential Insurance...Ch. 12 - The following are advertised sale prices of color...Ch. 12 - Table 12.34 shows the average heights for American...Ch. 12 - State # letters in name Year entered the Union...
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