Human Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780805382952
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12, Problem 21CYR
Match the term on the left with its correct description from the column on the right.
________REM sleep
________Stage I sleep
________Delta waves
________Beta waves
________Theta waves
________Stage IV sleep
The EEG pattern seen in the deepest stage of sleep
The deepest stage of sleep
The EEG pattern seen in an alert, awake adult
Drowsiness or the lightest stage of sleep
The EEG pattern seen in lighter stages of sleep
The stage of sleep during which most dreaming takes place
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Match the term on the left with its correct description from the column on the right. _____ REM sleep a. The EEG pattern seen in the deepest stage of sleep _____ Stage I sleep b. The deepest stage of sleep _____ Delta waves c. The EEG pattern seen in an alert, awake adult _____ Beta waves d. Drowsiness or the lightest stage of sleep _____ Theta waves e. The EEG pattern seen in lighter stages of sleep _____ Stage IV sleep f. The stage of sleep during which most dreaming takes place
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 12.1 - What types of functions are performed by the CNS?Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2QCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3QCCh. 12.1 - 4. What is the neural tube?
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 5QCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 1QCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 2QCCh. 12.2 - Which component of the diencephalon performs each...Ch. 12.2 - Describe the basic anatomical arrangement of the...Ch. 12.2 - What is the primary function of the cerebellum?
Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 6QCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 7QCCh. 12.2 - What are the general functions of the reticular...Ch. 12.3 - 1. What are the three meninges, from superficial...Ch. 12.3 - 2. What are the three spaces (potential and...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 3QCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 4QCCh. 12.3 - 5. What two factors create the blood brain...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 6QCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1QCCh. 12.4 - List and describe the three spinal meninges.Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 3QCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 4QCCh. 12.4 - What is the cauda equina?Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 6QCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 7QCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 8QCCh. 12.5 - 1. Where are the posterior columns and their two...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 2QCCh. 12.5 - How are touch and pain processed by the cerebral...Ch. 12.5 - 4. How is the processing of olfactory stimuli...Ch. 12.6 - What is the main difference between the...Ch. 12.6 - Where do the fibers of the corticospinal tracts...Ch. 12.6 - Where do upper motor neurons reside, and what are...Ch. 12.6 - What are the two parts of the basal nuclei...Ch. 12.6 - What is the overall function of the cerebellum?Ch. 12.6 - Trace the overall voluntary movement pathway from...Ch. 12.7 - Which two body systems coordinate the maintenance...Ch. 12.7 - Which branch of the PNS controls most of the bodys...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 3QCCh. 12.7 - Prob. 4QCCh. 12.7 - Prob. 5QCCh. 12.7 - What type of rhythm does human sleep follow?...Ch. 12.7 - 7. What is an electroencephalogram? What is the...Ch. 12.8 - 1. What is cognition? Which part of the brain is...Ch. 12.8 - What is cerebral lateralization? Which functions...Ch. 12.8 - 3. Define language in the context of neurology....Ch. 12.8 - Explain the differences between declarative memory...Ch. 12.8 - 5. How do immediate, short-term, and long-term...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 6QCCh. 12 - The central nervous system is responsible for: a....Ch. 12 - Mark the following statements about the brain as...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3CYRCh. 12 - 4. Which statement about cerebral white matter is...Ch. 12 - Mark the following statements about the cerebral...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CYRCh. 12 - 7. Match the term on the left with its correct...Ch. 12 - Which statement about the cranial meninges is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9CYRCh. 12 - Prob. 10CYRCh. 12 - Mark the following statements about the spinal...Ch. 12 - Which of the following somatic sensations is not...Ch. 12 - Fill in the blanks: The tracts of the posterior...Ch. 12 - Which parts of the body have the greatest amount...Ch. 12 - Which of the following statements is false? a. The...Ch. 12 - Fill in the blanks: The cell bodies of upper motor...Ch. 12 - Label the following components of the...Ch. 12 - Mark the following statements on the role of the...Ch. 12 - 19. Fill in the blanks: The two components of the...Ch. 12 - 20. Which of the following statements is false?
a....Ch. 12 - 21. Match the term on the left with its correct...Ch. 12 - 22. The part of the brain responsible for the...Ch. 12 - Fill in the blanks: Declarative memories are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24CYRCh. 12 - Huntingtons disease is characterized by a loss of...Ch. 12 - How could you tell the difference between an...Ch. 12 - Why do injuries to the hippocampus interfere with...Ch. 12 - Ms. Norris is brought to the emergency department...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2AYKCh. 12 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 12 - A new diet wonder drug is designed to block the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5AYK
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- Match the terms with their descriptions. ____ thalamus a. coordinates motor activity ____ dopamine b. connects the hemispheres ____ limbic system c. protects brain and spinal cord from some toxins ____ corpus callosum d. one type of neurotransmitter ____ cerebral cortex e. support team for neurons ____ cerebellum f. wrap brain and spinal cord ____ neuroglia g. roles in emotion and memory ____ ganglion h. most complex integration ____ blood-brain barrier i. cluster of neuron cell bodies ____ meninges j. regulates sleep-wake cyclearrow_forward30. Delta waves in Stage 3 and 4 of the sleep cycle are produced by ___________________ in the brain.arrow_forwardBrainwaves during Delta/deep sleep are _________ than in other stages. This is a sign of _________ activity in the brain. smaller; increased smaller; decreased larger; increased larger; decreasedarrow_forward
- A concussion is a common sports-related injury involving the brain. Concussions occur when the brain is injured by a jolt or a hit. A number of symptoms can occur based on the affected areas of the brain. Some Areas of the Human Brain Cerebellum Pons Frontal lobe Parietal lobe Occipital lobe Temporal lobe Match the description of the symptom with the number of the affected brain area listed above. Number: Answer Answer Answer Answer Symptom: Mood changes (feeling angry or sad) Sensitivity to light Loss of sense of taste Impaired balancearrow_forwardWhich of the following pairs is correctly matched? Coma – lack sleep-wake cycles Desynchronized EEG waves – high amplitude waves Caffeine – activates adenosine receptors Increased secretion of histamine from the hypothalamus – slow wave or NREM sleeparrow_forwardMatch each term to the correct numbered phrase. cerebral cortex first-order neuron posterior (dorsal) root ganglion second-order neuron thalamus third-order neuron ______________________ 1. Receives input from third-order neurons; sensory information is consciously perceived. ______________________ 2. Cell body located in spinal cord or brain stem. ______________________ 3. Gateway to cerebral cortex; location of synapse between second- and third-order neurons. ______________________ 4. Neuron associated with sensory receptor. ______________________ 5. Relays sensory nerve impulses from thalamus to cerebral cortex. ______________________ 6. Cell body for first-order neuron located here.arrow_forward
- Match the description of the patient with the altered state of consciousness that best matches it. A patient consumed large amounts of alcohol too quickly and is now unable to stay awake unless stimulated by voice or [ Choose ] touch A patient presents after taking elicit drugs and will not sit still. They also appear to be [ Choose ] experiencing what sounds to be a hallucinogenic episode A patient experiences a traumatic brain injury after a car accident. They have cranial reflexes present but cannot be aroused - [ Choose ] even with pain A patient experiences a concussion after a fall. They are assessed by a physician who notes they did not know what year it is. [ Choose ] A patient mixed two sedatives and is now V [ Choose ] Lethargic exhibiting difficultly breathing while in a deep sleep. While pain does arouse them t wake, they do not stay awake long Comataose Confused Delirious Stuporous Obtundedarrow_forwardthe receptors for the Parasympathetic system is the cholinergic receptor true Falsearrow_forwardβ – waves of the EEG :-a- are observed during relaxed wakeful stateb- are faster than α – waves but slower than theta wavesc- disappear when the person becomes alertd- are observed during REM sleeparrow_forward
- Please label the diagram. Thank you!arrow_forwardplease answer asaparrow_forwardPlease match the altered state of consciousness with the patient it best describes. Delirious V [ Choose ] A patient who bumped there head during an automobile accident who is having trouble thinking clear A 63 year old wornan who has not taken anti-psychotic medications and is having an acute onset of H A car accident victim who was ejected from their vehicle and is not aroused by even painful stimuli A patient who has taken too much anti-anxiety medication and is now acting in a sluggish and uninter A patient with acute gastritis who is struggling to stay awake but responds to voice or touch An injured patient who contains to fall asleep unless forcefully shaken or yelled at Confused Obtunded [ Choose ) Stuporous [ Choose ] Lethargic [ Choose ]arrow_forward
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