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Concept explainers
Explanation of Solution
Evolution from centralized
During the year 1970s, the centralized DBMS was implemented and the use of centralized DBMS stores the corporate data in single central site and providing the data access to dumb the terminals.
It worked well to fill the corporations structured information requirements, but it little drop at time of rapidly moving events needs quicker reply times and similarly rapid access to information.
At this time, the distributed database design is started with impact of internet. The success of internet and mobile technologies will increase use of the distributed database.
- The database management system supports the database distributed over the numerous different sites.
- Distributed DBMS manages the storage and processing of logically associated data across the connected systems wherein both “data” and “processing functions” are distributed between various sites.
In any case, distributed database are possible to identify the development of future database, mostly for particular mobile applications. This is specially needed because centralized database management is subject to such as high costs, reliability issues, scalability issues, performance degradation, and organization rigidity.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Management
- 6. See the code below and solve the following. import java.io.*; public class DataStream { } public static void main(String[] args) } DataOutputStream output = new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("temp.dat")); output.writeUTF("Book1"); output.writeInt(85); output.writeUTF("Book2"); output.writeInt(125); output.writeUTF("Book3"); output.writeInt(70); output.close(); // ToDo: Read all data from temp.dat and print the data to the standard output (monitor) 6-1. This program has a compile error, and the message is “Unhandled exception type FileNotFoundException". How do you fix this error? (1 point) 6-2. Is FileNotFoundException a checked exception or an unchecked exception? (1 point) 6-3. What is the difference between checked exception and unchecked exception? (1 point) 6-4. Please complete the above program by reading all data from temp.dat and print the data to the standard output (monitor) by using System.out.print, System.out.println or System.out.printf method. (2 points)arrow_forwardWrite a program that reads a list of integers from input and determines if the list is a palindrome (values are identical from first to last and last to first). The input begins with an integer indicating the length of the list that follows. Assume the list will contain a maximum of 20 integers. Output "yes" if the list is a palindrome and "no" otherwise. The output ends with a newline. Hints: - use a for loop to populate the array based on the specified size (the first number entered) - use a for loop to check first value with last value, second value with second from end, etc. - if the values do not match, set a Boolean variable to flag which statement to output (yes or no) Ex: If the input is (remember to include spaces between the numbers): 6 1 5 9 9 5 1 the output is: yes Ex: If the input is: 5 1 2 3 4 5 the output is: C++ codingarrow_forwardDesign and draw a high-level "as-is" process diagram that illustrates a current process related to a product or service offered through the SSDCI.gov database.arrow_forward
- Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781305627482Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage LearningDatabase Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781285196145Author:Steven, Steven Morris, Carlos Coronel, Carlos, Coronel, Carlos; Morris, Carlos Coronel and Steven Morris, Carlos Coronel; Steven Morris, Steven Morris; Carlos CoronelPublisher:Cengage Learning
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