Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 1FIB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a genetic material which is responsible for passing information from one generation to other. It is a double helical structure that consists of two parallel strands made up of nucleotides.
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Each new double helix will contain ___________ strand of DNA from the parent strand and ____________ strand of newly created DNA.
DNA polymerase knows what nucleotide add next because it reads the ______________ strand.
The fragment of DNA in replication are called______fragments.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 12.1 - describe the experiments of Griffith; Avery,...Ch. 12.1 - explain why these experiments showed that DNA is...Ch. 12.2 - Some viruses, such as the tobacco mosaic virus...Ch. 12.2 - Which do you think would be more difficult to...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 12.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 12.3 - Muscles, Mutations, and Myostatin The sequence of...Ch. 12.3 - How Much Genes Influence Athletic Prowess?Ch. 12.4 - describe the process of DNA replication, including...Ch. 12.4 - explain why DNA replication is called...
Ch. 12.4 - Muscles, Mutations, and Myostatin "Double-muscled"...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 1TCCh. 12.5 - explain what mutations are and how they occur?Ch. 12.5 - explain why mutations are rare?Ch. 12.5 - describe the different types of mutations?Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 12 - If a parental DNA strand has the base sequence...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12 - The rungs of the DNA double helix consist of a....Ch. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 1RQCh. 12 - Prob. 2RQCh. 12 - Describe the structure of DNA. Where are the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4RQCh. 12 - Describe the process of DNA replication.Ch. 12 - How do mutations occur? Describe the principal...Ch. 12 - In an alternate universe, although proteins are...Ch. 12 - Genetic information is encoded in the sequence of...
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- During DNA replication, half of the strand is conserved in the new molecules cteated. This is called ___________ replication.arrow_forwardDuring DNA Replication, _____________ is synthesized in a series of short pieces called _______________arrow_forwardDNA synthesis always occurs starting at the _____________ end and moving toward the ______ end.arrow_forward
- What is the smallest unit of DNA is called ________?arrow_forwardIf the sequence of one strand on DNA is… CTA GCT CCAits complementary strand will be… _____________arrow_forwardDNA pol III synthesizes the leading strand as a continuous strand. The lagging strands are synthesized in segments, called __________arrow_forward
- When the dna is relaxed in the cell and is all stringy and evenly spread throughout the nucleus, we call it _________arrow_forwardDNA is INSOLUBLE in ______________ . ionic solution like 100 mM NaCl water Isopropanol or other alcohol TE buffer (Tris and EDTA)arrow_forwardWhen DNA is replicated, two new DNA double helices areformed, each consisting of one parental strand and onenew, daughter strand. For this reason, DNA replication iscalled________ .arrow_forward
- The primary structure of DNA is held together with ___________ bonds, and the secondary structure is held together with _____________ bonds.arrow_forwardA large number of nucleotide base pairs along a DNA molecule is a specific region called a _____arrow_forwardSequence of _______ in a DNA molecule stores genetic information?arrow_forward
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