
Concept explainers
(a)
To explain: whetherthe Senate will vote to override the veto or not
(a)

Answer to Problem 7E
Based on these two surveys, it is predicted that senate will vote to override the veto.
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Number of votes to override Veto | Percent of votes to override Veto | |
7 | 6 | 85.7% |
22 | 16 | 72.7% |
28 | 21 | 75% |
31 | 17 | 54.8% |
49 | 27 | 55.1% |
Calculation:
From the question statement it is clear that the Senate needs two-third majority that is 66.7% votes to override the veto.
The first two surveys show that more than 66.7% votes which are enough to override the veto. So, based on these two surveys, it is predictedthat senate will vote to override the veto.
Conclusion:
Therefore, based on these two surveys, it is predictedthat senate will vote to override the veto.
(b)
To explain: whether the Senate will vote to override the veto or not
(b)

Answer to Problem 7E
Based on these two surveys, you can predict that senate will not vote to override the veto.
Explanation of Solution
Calculation:
As the sample size increases, the estimated percent of votes approaches 55.1%, which is not enough to override the veto. So, based on these two surveys, it is predictedthat senate will not vote to override the veto.
Conclusion:
Therefore, based on these two surveys, it is predicted that senate will not vote to override the veto.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 2: Student Edition 2015
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