Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638091
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., David Mazurek, Phillip J. Cornwell, Brian Self
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 11.2, Problem 11.44P
An elevator is moving upward at a constant speed of 4 m/s. A man standing 10 m above the top of the elevator throws a ball upward with a speed of 3 m/s. Determine (a) when the ball will hit the elevator, (b) where the ball will hit the elevator with respect to the location of the man.
Fig. P11.44
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
3.
9.
10.
The centrifugal tension in belts
(a) increases power transmitted
(b) decreases power transmitted
(c) have no effect on the power transmitted
(d) increases power transmitted upto a certain speed and then decreases
When the belt is stationary, it is subjected to some tension, known as initial tension. The value of this
tension is equal to the
(a) tension in the tight side of the belt
(b) tension in the slack side of the belt
(c) sum of the tensions in the tight side and slack side of the belt
(d) average tension of the tight side and slack side of the belt
The relation between the pitch of the chain (p) and pitch circle diameter of the sprocket (d) is given by
60°
(a) p=d sin
(c) p=d sin
(120°
T
where T Number of teeth on the sprocket.
90°
(b) p=d sin
T
180°
(d) p=d sin
T
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
1.
The maximum fluctuation of energy is the
2.
(a) sum of maximum and minimum energies
(b) difference between the maximum and minimum energies
(c) ratio of the maximum energy and minimum energy
(d) ratio of the mean resisting torque to the work done per cycle
In a turning moment diagram, the variations of energy above and below the mean resisting torque line
is called
(a) fluctuation of energy
(b) maximum fluctuation of energy
(c) coefficient of fluctuation of energy
(d) none of the above
Chapter 16: Turning Moment Diagrams and Flywheel 611
The ratio of the maximum fluctuation of speed to the mean speed is called
3.
(a) fluctuation of speed
(c) coefficient of fluctuation of speed
4.
(b) maximum fluctuation of speed
(a) none of these
The ratio of the maximum fluctuation of energy to the.......... is called coefficient of fluctuation of
energy.
(a) minimum fluctuation of energy
(b) work done per cycle
The maximum fluctuation of energy in a flywheel is equal to
5.…
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
1.
The velocity ratio of two pulleys connected by an open belt or crossed belt is
2.
(a) directly proportional to their diameters
(b) inversely proportional to their diameters
(c) directly proportional to the square of their diameters
(d) inversely proportional to the square of their diameters
Two pulleys of diameters d, and d, and at distance x apart are connected by means of an open belt
drive. The length of the belt is
(a)(d+d₁)+2x+
(d₁+d₂)²
4x
(b)(d₁-d₂)+2x+
(d₁-d₂)²
4x
(c)(d₁+d₂)+ +2x+
(d₁-d₂)²
4x
(d)(d-d₂)+2x+
(d₁ +d₂)²
4x
3.
In a cone pulley, if the sum of radii of the pulleys on the driving and driven shafts is constant, then
(a) open belt drive is recommended
(b) cross belt drive is recommended
(c) both open belt drive and cross belt drive are recommended
(d) the drive is recommended depending upon the torque transmitted
Due to slip of the belt, the velocity ratio of the belt drive
4.
(a) decreases
5.
(b) increases
(c) does not change
When two pulleys…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
Ch. 11.1 - A bus travels the 100 miles between A and B at 50...Ch. 11.1 - Two cars A and B race each other down a straight...Ch. 11.1 - A snowboarder starts from rest at the top of a...Ch. 11.1 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - The vertical motion of mass A is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - A loaded railroad car is rolling at a constant...Ch. 11.1 - A group of hikers uses a GPS while doing a 40-mile...Ch. 11.1 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - A girl operates a radio-controlled model car in a...Ch. 11.1 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...
Ch. 11.1 - The brakes of a car are applied, causing it to...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - Many car companies are performing research on...Ch. 11.1 - A Scotch yoke is a mechanism that transforms the...Ch. 11.1 - For the Scotch yoke mechanism shown, the...Ch. 11.1 - A piece of electronic equipment that is surrounded...Ch. 11.1 - A projectile enters a resisting medium at x = 0...Ch. 11.1 - Point A oscillates with an acceleration a =...Ch. 11.1 - A brass (nonmagnetic) block A and a steel magnet B...Ch. 11.1 - Based on experimental observations, the...Ch. 11.1 - A spring AB is attached to a support at A and to a...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.21PCh. 11.1 - Starting from x = 0 with no initial velocity, a...Ch. 11.1 - A ball is dropped from a boat so that it strikes...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.1 - A human-powered vehicle (HPV) team wants to model...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.27PCh. 11.1 - Based on observations, the speed of a jogger can...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration due to gravity at an altitude y...Ch. 11.1 - The acceleration due to gravity of a particle...Ch. 11.1 - The velocity of a particle is v = v0[1 sin(t/T)]....Ch. 11.1 - An eccentric circular cam, which serves a similar...Ch. 11.2 - An airplane begins its take-off run at A with zero...Ch. 11.2 - A minivan is tested for acceleration and braking....Ch. 11.2 - Steep safety ramps are built beside mountain...Ch. 11.2 - A group of students launches a model rocket in the...Ch. 11.2 - A small package is released from rest at A and...Ch. 11.2 - A sprinter in a 100-m race accelerates uniformly...Ch. 11.2 - Automobile A starts from O and accelerates at the...Ch. 11.2 - In a boat race, boat A is leading boat B by 50 m...Ch. 11.2 - As relay runner A enters the 65-ft-long exchange...Ch. 11.2 - Automobiles A and B are traveling in adjacent...Ch. 11.2 - Two automobiles A and B are approaching each other...Ch. 11.2 - An elevator is moving upward at a constant speed...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.45PCh. 11.2 - Prob. 11.46PCh. 11.2 - The elevator E shown in the figure moves downward...Ch. 11.2 - The elevator E shown starts from rest and moves...Ch. 11.2 - An athlete pulls handle A to the left with a...Ch. 11.2 - An athlete pulls handle A to the left with a...Ch. 11.2 - In the position shown, collar B moves to the left...Ch. 11.2 - Collar A starts from rest and moves to the right...Ch. 11.2 - A farmer lifts his hay bales into the top loft of...Ch. 11.2 - The motor M reels in the cable at a constant rate...Ch. 11.2 - Collar A starts from rest at t = 0 and moves...Ch. 11.2 - Collars A and B start from rest, and collar A...Ch. 11.2 - Block B starts from rest, block A moves with a...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.58PCh. 11.2 - The system shown starts from rest, and each...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.60PCh. 11.3 - A particle moves in a straight line with a...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.62PCh. 11.3 - A particle moves in a straight line with the...Ch. 11.3 - A particle moves in a straight line with the...Ch. 11.3 - A particle moves in a straight line with the...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.66PCh. 11.3 - A commuter train traveling at 40 mi/h is 3 mi from...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.68PCh. 11.3 - In a water-tank test involving the launching of a...Ch. 11.3 - The acceleration record shown was obtained for a...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.71PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.72PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.73PCh. 11.3 - Car A is traveling on a highway at a constant...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.75PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.76PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.77PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.78PCh. 11.3 - An airport shuttle train travels between two...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.80PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.81PCh. 11.3 - The acceleration record shown was obtained during...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.83PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.84PCh. 11.3 - An elevator starts from rest and rises 40 m to its...Ch. 11.3 - Two road rally checkpoints A and B are located on...Ch. 11.3 - As shown in the figure, from t = 0 to t = 4 s, the...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.88PCh. 11.4 - Two model rockets are fired simultaneously from a...Ch. 11.4 - Ball A is thrown straight up. Which of the...Ch. 11.4 - Ball A is thrown straight up with an initial speed...Ch. 11.4 - Two cars are approaching an intersection at...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.7CQCh. 11.4 - A ball is thrown so that the motion is defined by...Ch. 11.4 - The motion of a vibrating particle is defined by...Ch. 11.4 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.4 - The motion of a particle is defined by the...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.93PCh. 11.4 - A girl operates a radio-controlled model car in a...Ch. 11.4 - The three-dimensional motion of a particle is...Ch. 11.4 - The three-dimensional motion of a particle is...Ch. 11.4 - An airplane used to drop water on brushfires is...Ch. 11.4 - A ski jumper starts with a horizontal take-off...Ch. 11.4 - A baseball pitching machine throws baseballs with...Ch. 11.4 - While delivering newspapers, a girl throws a...Ch. 11.4 - A pump is located near the edge of the horizontal...Ch. 11.4 - In slow pitch softball, the underhand pitch must...Ch. 11.4 - A volleyball player serves the ball with an...Ch. 11.4 - A golfer hits a golf ball with an initial velocity...Ch. 11.4 - A homeowner uses a snowblower to clear his...Ch. 11.4 - At halftime of a football game, souvenir balls are...Ch. 11.4 - A basketball player shoots when she is 16 ft from...Ch. 11.4 - A tennis player serves the ball at a height h =...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.109PCh. 11.4 - While holding one of its ends, a worker lobs a...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.111PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.112PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.113PCh. 11.4 - A worker uses high-pressure water to clean the...Ch. 11.4 - An oscillating garden sprinkler which discharges...Ch. 11.4 - A nozzle at A discharges water with an initial...Ch. 11.4 - The velocities of skiers A and B are as shown....Ch. 11.4 - The three blocks shown move with constant...Ch. 11.4 - Three seconds after automobile B passes through...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.120PCh. 11.4 - Airplanes A and B are flying at the same altitude...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.122PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.123PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.124PCh. 11.4 - A boat is moving to the right with a constant...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.126PCh. 11.4 - Coal discharged from a dump truck with an initial...Ch. 11.4 - Conveyor belt A, which forms a 20 angle with the...Ch. 11.4 - During a rainstorm, the paths of the raindrops...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.130PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.131PCh. 11.4 - As part of a department store display, a model...Ch. 11.5 - The Ferris wheel is rotating with a constant...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.9CQCh. 11.5 - A child walks across merry-go-round A with a...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.133PCh. 11.5 - Determine the maximum speed that the cars of the...Ch. 11.5 - Human centrifuges are often used to simulate...Ch. 11.5 - The diameter of the eye of a stationary hurricane...Ch. 11.5 - The peripheral speed of the tooth of a...Ch. 11.5 - A robot arm moves so that P travels in a circle...Ch. 11.5 - A monorail train starts from rest on a curve of...Ch. 11.5 - A motorist starts from rest at point A on a...Ch. 11.5 - Race car A is traveling on a straight portion of...Ch. 11.5 - At a given instant in an airplane race, airplane A...Ch. 11.5 - A race car enters the circular portion of a track...Ch. 11.5 - Pin A, which is attached to link AB, is...Ch. 11.5 - A golfer hits a golf ball from point A with an...Ch. 11.5 - A nozzle discharges a stream of water in the...Ch. 11.5 - Coal is discharged from the tailgate A of a dump...Ch. 11.5 - From measurements of a photograph, it has been...Ch. 11.5 - A child throws a ball from point A with an initial...Ch. 11.5 - A projectile is fired from point A with an initial...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.151PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.152PCh. 11.5 - 11.153 and 11.154 A satellite will travel...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.154PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.155PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.156PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.157PCh. 11.5 - A satellite will travel indefinitely in a circular...Ch. 11.5 - Knowing that the radius of the earth is 6370 km,...Ch. 11.5 - Satellites A and B are traveling in the same plane...Ch. 11.5 - The angular displacement of the robotic arm is...Ch. 11.5 - During a parasailing ride, the boat is traveling...Ch. 11.5 - Some parasailing systems use a winch to pull the...Ch. 11.5 - As rod OA rotates, pin P moves along the parabola...Ch. 11.5 - The pin at B is free to slide along the circular...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.167PCh. 11.5 - After taking off, a helicopter climbs in a...Ch. 11.5 - At the bottom of a loop in the vertical plane, an...Ch. 11.5 - An airplane passes over a radar tracking station...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.171PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.172PCh. 11.5 - 11.173 and 11.174 A particle moves along the...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.174PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.175PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.176PCh. 11.5 - The motion of a particle on the surface of a right...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.178PCh. 11.5 - The three-dimensional motion of a particle is...Ch. 11.5 - For the conic helix of Prob. 11.95, determine the...Ch. 11 - Students are testing their new drone to see if it...Ch. 11 - A drag racing car starts from rest and moves down...Ch. 11 - A driver is traveling at a speed of 72 km/h in car...Ch. 11 - The velocities of commuter trains A and B are as...Ch. 11 - Knowing that slider block A starts from rest and...Ch. 11 - A roller-coaster car is traveling at a speed of 20...Ch. 11 - A golfer hits a ball with an initial velocity of...Ch. 11 - As the truck shown begins to back up with a...Ch. 11 - A velodrome is a specially designed track used in...Ch. 11 - Sand is discharged at A from a conveyor belt and...Ch. 11 - The end point B of a boom is originally 5 m from...Ch. 11 - A telemetry system is used to quantify kinematic...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Q3: (10 MARKS) A piston with a weight of 29.4 N is supported by a spring and dashpot. A dashpot of damping coefficient c = 275 N.s/m acts in parallel with the spring of stiffness k = 2400 N/m. A fluctuating pressure p = 960 sin 30t N/m² acts on the piston, whose top surface area is 0.05 m². Determine the steady-state displacement as a function of time and the maximum force transmitted to the base. P=Po sin cot Warrow_forward9. Design a spur gear drive required to transmit 45 kW at a pinion speed of 800 r.p.m. The velocity ratio is 3.5 : 1. The teeth are 20° full-depth involute with 18 teeth on the pinion. Both the pinion and gear are made of steel with a maximum safe static stress of 180 MPa. Assume a safe stress of 40 MPa for the material of the shaft and key. 10. Design a pair of spur gears with stub teeth to transmit 55 kW from a 175 mm pinion running at 2500 r.p.m. to a gear running at 1500 r.p.m. Both the gears are made of steel having B.H.N. 260. Approximate the pitch by means of Lewis equation and then adjust the dimensions to keep within the limits set by the dynamic load and wear equation.arrow_forward7. A motor shaft rotating at 1440 r.p.m. has to transmit 15 kW to a low speed shaft rotating at 500 r.p.m. The teeth are 20° involute with 25 teeth on the pinion. Both the pinion and gear are made of cast iron with a maximum safe stress of 56 MPa. A safe stress of 35 MPa may be taken for the shaft on which the gear is mounted. Design and sketch the spur gear drive to suit the above conditions. The starting torque may be assumed as 1,25 times the running torque. Ruins 20 LW at 100 nm to another shaft running approxiarrow_forward
- 6. A two stage reduction drive is to be designed to transmit 2 kW; the input speed being 960 r.p.m. and overall reduction ratio being 9. The drive consists of straight tooth spur gears only, the shafts being spaced 200 mm apart, the input and output shafts being co-axial.arrow_forward2 A metal block of mass m = 10 kg is sliding along a frictionless surface with an initial speed Vo, as indicated below. The block then slides above an electromagnetic brake that applies a force FEB to the block, opposing its motion. The magnitude of the electromagnetic force varies quadratically with the distance moved along the brake (x): 10 FEB = kx², with k = 5 N m² V₁ = 8 m/s m = 10 kg FEB Frictionless surface Electromagnetic brake ⇒x Determine how far the block slides along the electromagnetic brake before stopping, in m.arrow_forwardQ1: Determine the length, angle of contact, and width of a 9.75 mm thick leather belt required to transmit 15 kW from a motor running at 900 r.p.m. The diameter of the driving pulley of the motor is 300 mm. The driven pulley runs at 300 r.p.m. and the distance between the centers of two pulleys is 3 meters. The density of the leather is 1000 kg/m³. The maximum allowable stress in the leather is 2.5 MPa. The coefficient of friction between the leather and pulley is 0.3. Assume open belt drive.arrow_forward
- 5. A 15 kW and 1200 r.p.m. motor drives a compressor at 300 r.p.m. through a pair of spur gears having 20° stub teeth. The centre to centre distance between the shafts is 400 mm. The motor pinion is made of forged steel having an allowable static stress as 210 MPa, while the gear is made of cast steel having allowable static stress as 140 MPa. Assuming that the drive operates 8 to 10 hours per day under light shock conditions, find from the standpoint of strength, 1. Module; 2. Face width and 3. Number of teeth and pitch circle diameter of each gear. Check the gears thus designed from the consideration of wear. The surface endurance limit may be taken as 700 MPa. [Ans. m = 6 mm; b= 60 mm; Tp=24; T=96; Dp = 144mm; DG = 576 mm]arrow_forward4. G A micarta pinion rotating at 1200 r.p.m. is to transmit 1 kW to a cast iron gear at a speed of 192 r.p.m. Assuming a starting overload of 20% and using 20° full depth involute teeth, determine the module, number of teeth on the pinion and gear and face width. Take allowable static strength for micarta as 40 MPa and for cast iron as 53 MPa. Check the pair in wear.arrow_forwardI want to solve these choicesarrow_forward
- 2. A spur gear made of bronze drives a mid steel pinion with angular velocity ratio of 32: 1. The pressure angle is 14½. It transmits 5 kW at 1800 r.p.m. of pinion. Considering only strength, design the smallest diameter gears and find also necessary face width. The number of teeth should not be less than 15 teeth on either gear. The elastic strength of bronze may be taken as 84 MPa and of steel as 105 MPa. Lewis factor for 14½½ pressure angle may be taken 0.684 0.124 y = No. of teeth as [Ans. m 3 mm; b= 35 mm; Dp = 48 mm; D= 168 mm]arrow_forwardQ2. Determine the safety factors for the bracket rod shown in Figure 2 based on both the distortion-energy theory and the maximum shear theory and compare them. Given: The material is 2024-T4 aluminum with a yield strength of 47 000 psi. The rod length /= 6 in. and arm a = 8 in. The rod outside diameter od 1.5 in., id = 1 in, h=2 in., t=0.5 in., Load F= 1000 lb. Assumptions: The load is static and the assembly is at room temperature. Consider shear due to transverse loading as well as other stresses. (Note: solve in SI units) wall tube Figure 2 armarrow_forwardThe question has been set up with all the cuts needed to accurately derive expressions for V(x) and M(x). Using the cuts free body diagrams set up below, derive expressions for V(x) and M(x). If you use the method of cuts then validate your answers using calculus or vice versa.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Dynamics - Lesson 1: Introduction and Constant Acceleration Equations; Author: Jeff Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7aMiZ3b0Ieg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY