Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788281
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 20E
(Appendix 11.1)
Required:
What is the difference between the company’s income before taxes reported on its financial statements and the taxable income reported on its tax return in each of the first 2 years of the asset’s life if the asset was purchased on January 2, 2019, and its MACRS life is 5 years?
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Redbud began operations at the beginning of Year 1, and has one depreciable asset with an original cost of $200, acquired at the start of Year 1. Redbud uses straight-line depreciation over 5 years for financial reporting and MACRS (3-year asset). Information about carrying value and tax basis of the asset is found in the table below.
Book
Tax
Year
Depreciation
Carrying value
MACRS
Tax basis
1
40
160
66
134
2
40
120
90
44
3
40
80
30
14
4
40
40
14
5
40
In Years 1 and 2, Redbud had a small amount of positive net income and positive taxable income. In Year 3, Redbud experienced a $2,000 loss for net income. Redbud is not in an industry that is eligible for the carryback option, so Redbud will carry the loss forward. Redbud’s tax rate is 20%.
Requirements:
Calculate the net operating loss for Year 3.
Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes for Year 3.
Assume that Redbud only expects to realize 60% of the tax carryforward in future years.…
A distribution center purchased an equipment for $100,000
and has depreciated the equipment using the MACRS
depreciation schedule as a 7-year property. The operating
income in year 2 was $200,000 and the expenses were
$87,000. If the company is in the 40% income tax bracket.
i) What is the depreciation in year 2? $
ii) What is the taxable income in year 2? $
iii) What is the tax in year 2? $
iv) What is the book value of the equipment after year 2? $
On January 1, Year 1, the Dole Company purchased an asset that cost $154,000. The asset had an expected useful life of seven years and no estimated residual value. The company initially decided to use sum-of-the-years'-digits (SYD) depreciation for both financial accounting and income tax purposes. Depreciation expense for the straight-line method and the sum-of-the-years'-digits method is as follows:
Year
Straight-line over 7 Years
SYD over 7 Years
Difference
1
$22,000
$38,500
$16,500
2
22,000
33,000
11,000
3
22,000
27,500
5,500
4
22,000
22,000
0
5
22,000
16,500
(5,500)
6
22,000
11,000
(11,000)
7
22,000
5,500
(16,500)
$154,000
$154,000
$0
At the beginning of Year 4, Dole changed from the sum-of-the-years'-digits method to the straight-line method of depreciation for financial reporting purposes. The company's income tax rate is 30%. In Year 3 and Year 4, Dole had $90,000 pretax income before depreciation and income taxes.
Required:
a.
Complete the…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Ch. 11 - Briefly explain the meaning of the four factors...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2GICh. 11 - Would it be desirable to require all companies to...Ch. 11 - What is the depredation base?Ch. 11 - Prob. 5GICh. 11 - A company should use an accelerated depreciation...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7GICh. 11 - Prob. 8GICh. 11 - Prob. 9GICh. 11 - Prob. 10GI
Ch. 11 - Under U.S. GAAP, in a year in which the fair value...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12GICh. 11 - Prob. 13GICh. 11 - Compare the group and composite methods of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15GICh. 11 - Describe the accounting for changes and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17GICh. 11 - Prob. 18GICh. 11 - Explain the meaning of an impaired asset and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20GICh. 11 - Prob. 21GICh. 11 - Prob. 22GICh. 11 - (Appendix 11.1) Why might depreciation on a...Ch. 11 - A method that excludes residual value from the...Ch. 11 - Vorst depreciates Asset A on the...Ch. 11 - Using the sum-of-the-years-digits method, how much...Ch. 11 - Vorst depreciates Asset C by the straight-line...Ch. 11 - A machine with a 4-year estimated useful life and...Ch. 11 - At the end of the expected useful life of a...Ch. 11 - The composite depreciation method: a. is applied...Ch. 11 - On July 1, 2018, Mundo Corporation purchased...Ch. 11 - A fixed asset with a 5-year estimated useful life...Ch. 11 - Crowder Company acquired a tract of land...Ch. 11 - Susquehanna Company purchased an asset at the...Ch. 11 - Akron Incorporated purchased an asset at the...Ch. 11 - Albany Corporation purchased equipment at the...Ch. 11 - Utica Machinery Company purchases an asset for...Ch. 11 - In Year 1, Utica Machinery Company uses the asset...Ch. 11 - At the beginning of Year 1, Herkimer Co....Ch. 11 - At the end of Year 1, Herkimer Co. sells two...Ch. 11 - Buffalo, Inc., uses composite depreciation for its...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9RECh. 11 - Assume the same information as in RE11-3, except...Ch. 11 - Oneonta Co. owns equipment with a cost of 300,000...Ch. 11 - At the beginning of the current year, Andy Company...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13RECh. 11 - (Appendix 11.1) Auburn Company purchased an asset...Ch. 11 - Depreciation Methods Gruman Company purchased a...Ch. 11 - Depreciation Methods Sorter Company purchased...Ch. 11 - Depreciation Methods Nickle Company purchased...Ch. 11 - Determination of Acquisition Cost On January 1,...Ch. 11 - Comprehensive: Acquisition, Subsequent...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Loban Company purchased four cars for 9,000 each...Ch. 11 - Wilcox Company acquires four machines that have...Ch. 11 - Lightning Delivery Company purchased a new...Ch. 11 - Hathaway Company purchased a copying machine for...Ch. 11 - On May 10, 2019, Horan Company purchased equipment...Ch. 11 - Reveille, Inc., purchased Machine #204 on April 1,...Ch. 11 - Bailand Company purchased a building for 210,000...Ch. 11 - On January 1, 2019, Barbosa Company purchased a...Ch. 11 - On January 1, 2015, Vallahara Company purchased...Ch. 11 - Swann Company sold a delivery truck on April 1,...Ch. 11 - On July 1, 2019, Osceola Company retired a metal...Ch. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - (Appendix 11.1) Depreciation for Financial...Ch. 11 - Depreciation Methods Winsey Company purchased...Ch. 11 - Depreciation Methods Lord Company purchased a...Ch. 11 - Depreciation Methods Sayers Company purchased a...Ch. 11 - Cost of Asset and Depreciation Method Heist...Ch. 11 - Group and Composite Depreciation Chcadle Company...Ch. 11 - Borrell Company purchased four delivery trucks on...Ch. 11 - Dinnell Company owns the following assets: In the...Ch. 11 - Kam Company purchased a machine on January 2,...Ch. 11 - During 2019, Ryel Companys controller asked you to...Ch. 11 - Petes Petroleum, Inc., an SEC registrant with a...Ch. 11 - On January 1, 2014, Borstad Company purchased...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12PCh. 11 - Prob. 13PCh. 11 - Hunter Company purchased a light truck on January...Ch. 11 - Logan Corporation, a manufacturer of steel...Ch. 11 - On January 2, 2019, Brock Corporation purchased a...Ch. 11 - On December 31, 2019, Vail Company owned the...Ch. 11 - Soon after December 31, 2019, the auditor...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19PCh. 11 - Pell Corporations Property, Plant, and Equipment...Ch. 11 - Prob. 21PCh. 11 - Prob. 1CCh. 11 - Prob. 2CCh. 11 - Straight-Line and Composite Depreciation Portland...Ch. 11 - Depreciation continues to be one of the most...Ch. 11 - The following two statements concern depreciation:...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6C
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