Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 1SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept Introduction: Mitosis and cytokinesis (cytoplasmic division) result in the transfer of a parent cell genome into two daughter cells. Mitosis is preceded by the S stage of interphase and is followed by cytoplasmic division which will divide the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane into two daughter cells, since, the prokaryotic cells lack nucleus mitosis that occurs only in the eukaryotic cells.
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In eukaryotic cells, the nuclear envelope has to disappear in order to directly permit _____.
A. the splitting of centrosomes
B. the attachment of microtubules to kinetochores
C. the extra condensation of chromosomes
D. cytokinesis
Mitosis and cytoplasmic division function in .a. asexual reproduction of single-celled prokaryotesb. development and tissue repair in multicelledspeciesc. sexual reproduction in plants and animals
After mitosis a ___ forms in animal cells, but a ___ forms in plant cells.
A. vesicle; vacuole
B. vacuole; cell plate
C. cell plate; cleavage furrow
D. cleavage furrow; cell plate
Chapter 11 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 11 - HeLa Cells Are a Genetic Mess HeLa cells can vary...Ch. 11 - HeLa Cells Are a Genetic Mess HeLa cells can vary...Ch. 11 - HeLa Cells Are a Genetic Mess HeLa cells can vary...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1SQCh. 11 - A duplicated chromosome has how many chromatids?Ch. 11 - Prob. 3SQCh. 11 - Most cells spend the majority of their lives in...Ch. 11 - The spindle attaches to chromosomes at the...Ch. 11 - Only _______ is not a stage of mitosis. a....Ch. 11 - In intervals of interphase, G stands for ______....
Ch. 11 - Interphase is the part of the cell cycle when...Ch. 11 - After mitosis the chromosome number of a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10SQCh. 11 - Prob. 11SQCh. 11 - Prob. 12SQCh. 11 - Match each term with its best description. __ cell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14SQCh. 11 - When a cell reproduces by mitosis and cytoplasmic...Ch. 11 - The eukaryotic cell at left is in the process of...Ch. 11 - Exposure to radioisotopes or other sources of...Ch. 11 - Suppose you have a way to measure the amount of...
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- Process of cell division can take place by: A. heterosis B. fusion C. mitosis D. None of thesearrow_forwardA diploid cell has_______ the number of chromosomes as a haploid cell. a. one-fourth b. half c. twice d. four timesarrow_forwardOne of the following is not a function of ordinary cell division produces two daughter cells that are genetically identical Select one: a. Asexual reproduction of an organism b. Cell replacement c. Sexual reproduction d. Growth of an organismarrow_forward
- Prophase is the stage of mitosis characterized by the a. physical seperation of sister chromatids b. appearance of visible chromosomes c. occurrence of cytokinesis d. alignment of chromosomes at center of cellarrow_forwardDuring this stage, the microtubules are shortened causing separation of sister chromatids. a. Prophase O b. Metaphase c. Anaphase d. Telophasearrow_forwardMitosis occurs in which of the following situations? (select ALL that apply) A. Yeast cells reproducing asexually B. Certain plants that reproduce asexually C. Human adults who have stopped growing taller. D. The production of gamete cells E. Young multicellular organisms growing larger (normal growth) F. The development of a zygote after fertilization has occurred.arrow_forward
- all of the following are functions of mitosis except:a. growth b. replacement of cells. c. repair of damaged tissues d. sexual reproduction ...explain your choice.arrow_forwarda. exocytosis endocytosis b. hydrolysis O phagocytosis e. receptor-mediatea d. pinocytosis 11. Doubling of genetic material in preparation for division occurs in which phase of the cell cycle? a. GO phase b. G1 phase c. G2 phase d. M phase e. S phase 12. The sister chromatids line up at an invisible plate in which stage of meiosis? a. prophase b. metaphase c. anaphase d. telophase e. cytokinesis 13. In cellular respiration, oxygen is directly involved in a. glycolysis b. Krebs cycle 14. The energy in ATP is stored in the c. electron transport chain e. fermentation d. chemiosmosis a. adenine base c. phosphate group e. negatively-charged охуgen d. phosphate bond 15. The Krebs cycle and Calvin cycle are similar in that b. ribose a. they require oxygen by chemiosmosis b. they produce carbon dioxide 16. Which process will not proceed without oxygen? c. they use up ATP e. they produce ATP d. . they recycle their starting compounds c. fermentation d. glycolysis a. Krebs cycle b. electron…arrow_forwardIn which two phases of mitosis would you find a nuclear membrane (or at least fragments of it)? Group of answer choices A. prophase & telophase B. prophase & anaphase C. telophase & anaphase D. prophase & metaphase E. metaphase & anaphasearrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about mitosis is incorrect? a. Microtubules from the spindle poles attach to the kinetochores on the chromosomes. b. In anaphase, the spindle separates sister chromatids and pulls them apart. c. In metaphase, spindle microtubules align the chromosomes at the spindle midpoint. d. Cytokinesis describes the movement of chromosomes. e. Both the animal cell furrow and the plant cell plate form at their former spindle midpoint.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a correct statement during life cycle events in a cell? A. chromatids seperate during S phase B. chromatids seperate during Meiosis II C. chromatids seperate during cytokinesis D. chromatids seperate during Meiosis Iarrow_forwardA dikaryotic cell develops into a zygote whena. mitosis divides the two nuclei into separate cells, which thencombine at fertilization.b. mitosis occurs without cytokinesis.c. the two haploid nuclei within the cell fuse.d. meiosis occurs once and cytokinesis occurs twice.arrow_forward
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