EBK PHYSICS
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220103026918
Author: Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 12CQ
What purpose does the tail rotor on a helicopter serve?
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The diameters of the main rotor and tail rotor of a single-engine helicopter are 7.64 m and 1.03 m, respectively. The respective rotational speeds are 459 rev/min and 4,140 rev/min. Calculate the speeds of the tips of both rotors.
Compare these speeds with the speed of sound, 343 m/s.
A propeller is modeled as five identical uniform rods extending radially from its axis. The length and mass of each rod are 0.875 m and 2.71 kg, respectively. When the propellor rotates at 519 rpm (revolutions per minute), what is its rotational kinetic energy ??
The diameters of the main rotor and tail rotor of a single-engine helicopter are 7.59 m and 0.98 m, respectively.
The respective rotational speeds are 456 rev/min and 4143 rev/min.
a) Calculate the speeds of the tips of both rotors.
b) Compare these speeds with the speed of sound, 343 m/s.
Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK PHYSICS
Ch. 11.1 - A bicycle wheel is mounted on an axle, as shown in...Ch. 11.2 - Consider two objects with the following...Ch. 11.3 - A Physics sign is supported symmetrically by two...Ch. 11.4 - A mobile made from three piggy banks (A, B, C) is...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 11.6 - Consider two objects with the following...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 7EYUCh. 11.8 - In system 1, a torque of 20 N m acts through an...Ch. 11.9 - The angular velocity of the spinning bicycle wheel...Ch. 11 - Two forces produce the same torque. Does it follow...
Ch. 11 - A car pitches down in front when the brakes are...Ch. 11 - A tightrope walker uses a long pole to aid in...Ch. 11 - When a motorcycle accelerates rapidly from a stop...Ch. 11 - Give an example of a system in which the net...Ch. 11 - Give an example of a system in which the net force...Ch. 11 - Is the normal force exerted by the ground the same...Ch. 11 - Give two everyday examples of objects that are not...Ch. 11 - Give two everyday examples of objects that are in...Ch. 11 - Can an object have zero translational acceleration...Ch. 11 - Stars form when a large rotating cloud of gas...Ch. 11 - What purpose does the tail rotor on a helicopter...Ch. 11 - Is it possible to change the angular momentum of...Ch. 11 - Suppose a diver springs into the air with no...Ch. 11 - To tighten a spark plug, it is recommended that a...Ch. 11 - Pulling a Weed The gardening tool shown in Figure...Ch. 11 - A person slowly lowers a 3.6-kg crab trap over the...Ch. 11 - A squirrel-proof bird feeder has a lever that...Ch. 11 - At one position during its cycle, the foot pushes...Ch. 11 - BIO Predict/Calculate Force to Hold a Baseball A...Ch. 11 - At the local playground, a 21-kg child sits on the...Ch. 11 - Predict/Explain Consider the pulley-block systems...Ch. 11 - Suppose a torque rotates your body about one of...Ch. 11 - A torque of 0.97 N m is applied to a bicycle...Ch. 11 - When a ceiling fan rotating with an angular speed...Ch. 11 - When the play button is pressed, a CD accelerates...Ch. 11 - A person holds a ladder horizontally at its...Ch. 11 - A 0.180-kg wooden rod is 1.25 m long and pivots at...Ch. 11 - Predict/Calculate A wheel on a game show is given...Ch. 11 - The L-shaped object in Figure 11-41 consists of...Ch. 11 - The L-shaped object described in the previous...Ch. 11 - A motorcycle accelerates from rest, and both the...Ch. 11 - Predict/Calculate A torque of 13 N m is applied...Ch. 11 - Predict/Explain Suppose the person in Example...Ch. 11 - A string that passes over a pulley has a 0.321-kg...Ch. 11 - To loosen the lid on a jar of jam 7.6 cm in...Ch. 11 - BIO Predict/Calculate Referring to the person...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24PCECh. 11 - Prob. 25PCECh. 11 - Predict/Calculate A schoolyard teeter-totter with...Ch. 11 - A 0.122-kg remote control 23.0 cm long rests on a...Ch. 11 - Predict/Calculate A 0.16-kg meterstick is held...Ch. 11 - Prob. 29PCECh. 11 - A uniform metal rod, with a mass of 2.0 kg and a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 31PCECh. 11 - In Figure 11-46 two acrobats perform a balancing...Ch. 11 - BIO Forces in the Foot In Figure 11-47 we see the...Ch. 11 - A stick with a mass of 0.214 kg and a length of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 35PCECh. 11 - If the cat in Example 11-9 has a mass of 3.9 kg,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 37PCECh. 11 - Maximum Overhang Three identical, uniform books of...Ch. 11 - A baseball bat balances 71.1 cm from one end. If a...Ch. 11 - A 2.85-kg bucket is attached to a rope wrapped...Ch. 11 - A child exerts a tangential 53 4-N force on the...Ch. 11 - Predict/Calculate You pull downward with a force...Ch. 11 - One elevator arrangement includes the passenger...Ch. 11 - Atwood's Machine An Atwoods machine consists of...Ch. 11 - A 1.4-kg bicycle tire with a radius of 33 cm...Ch. 11 - Jogger 1 in Figure 11-51 has a mass of 65.3 kg and...Ch. 11 - Predict/Calculate Suppose jogger 3 in Figure 11-51...Ch. 11 - A torque of 0.12 N m is applied to an egg beater...Ch. 11 - A windmill has an initial angular momentum of 8500...Ch. 11 - Two gerbils run in place with a linear speed of...Ch. 11 - Predict/Explain A student rotates on a...Ch. 11 - A puck on a horizontal, frictionless surface is...Ch. 11 - A puck on a horizontal, frictionless surface is...Ch. 11 - As an ice skater begins a spin, his angular speed...Ch. 11 - A disk-shaped merry-go-round of radius 2.63 m and...Ch. 11 - A student sits at rest on a piano stool that can...Ch. 11 - Predict/Calculate A turntable with a moment of...Ch. 11 - A student on a piano stool rotates freely with an...Ch. 11 - Walking on a Merry-Go-Round A child of mass m...Ch. 11 - Predict/Explain Two spheres of equal mass and...Ch. 11 - Turning a doorknob through 0.25 of a revolution...Ch. 11 - A person exerts a tangential force of 36.1 N on...Ch. 11 - To prepare homemade ice cream a crank must be...Ch. 11 - Power of a Dental Drill A popular make of dental...Ch. 11 - For a home repair job you must turn the handle of...Ch. 11 - The L-shaped object in Figure 11-40 consists of...Ch. 11 - The rectangular object in Figure 11-41 consists of...Ch. 11 - Predict/Calculate A circular saw blade accelerates...Ch. 11 - CE A uniform disk stands upright on its edge, and...Ch. 11 - CE Consider the two rotating systems shown in...Ch. 11 - CE Predict/Explain A disk and a hoop (bicycle...Ch. 11 - CE A beetle sits at the nm of a turntable that is...Ch. 11 - After getting a drink of water a hamster jumps...Ch. 11 - A 47.0-kg uniform rod 4.25 m long is attached to a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 75GPCh. 11 - BIO The Masseter Muscle The masseter muscle, the...Ch. 11 - Exercising the Biceps You are designing exercise...Ch. 11 - Prob. 78GPCh. 11 - In Example 11-11, suppose the ladder is uniform,...Ch. 11 - When you arrive at Dukes Dude Ranch you are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 81GPCh. 11 - Flats Versus Heels A woman might wear a pair of...Ch. 11 - BIO A young girl sits at the edge of a dock by the...Ch. 11 - BIO Deltoid Muscle A crossing guard holds a STOP...Ch. 11 - BIO Triceps To determine the force a persons...Ch. 11 - Predict/Calculate Suppose partial melting of the...Ch. 11 - A bicycle wheel of radius R and mass M is at rest...Ch. 11 - A 0.101-kg yo-yo has an outer radius R that is...Ch. 11 - BIO Peak Pedaling Torque The downward force...Ch. 11 - A cylinder of mass m and radius r has a string...Ch. 11 - Bricks in Equilibrium Consider a system of four...Ch. 11 - BIO Correcting Torsiversion Torsiversion is a...Ch. 11 - BIO Correcting Torsiversion Torsiversion is a...Ch. 11 - BIO Correcting Torsiversion Torsiversion is a...Ch. 11 - BIO Correcting Torsiversion Torsiversion is a...Ch. 11 - Referring to Example 11-14 Suppose the mass of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 97PPCh. 11 - Referring to Quick Example 11-22 Suppose the child...Ch. 11 - Referring to Quick Example 11-22 Suppose...
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- A sphere of mass 1.0 kg and radius 0.5 m is attached to the end of a massless rod of length 3.0 m. The rod rotates about an axis that is at the opposite end of the sphere (see below). The system rotates horizontally about the axis at a constant 400 rev/min. After rotating at this angular speed in a vacuum, air resistance is introduced and provides a force 0.15 N on the sphere opposite to the direction of motion. What is the power provided by air resistance to the system 100.0 s after air resistance is introduced?arrow_forwardAn athlete in a gym applies a constant force of 50 N to the pedals of a bicycle to keep the rotation rate of the wheel at 10 rev/s. The length of the pedal arms is 30 cm. What is the power delivered to the bicycle by the athlete?arrow_forwardAn electric motor turns a flywheel through a drive belt that joins a pulley on the motor and a pulley that is rigidly attached to the flywheel as shown in Figure P10.37. The flywheel is a solid disk with a mass of 80.0 kg and a radius R = 0.625 m. It turns on a frictionless axle. Its pulley has much smaller mass and a radius of r = 0.230 m. The tension Tu in the upper (taut) segment of the belt is 135 N, and the flywheel has a clockwise angular acceleration of 1.67 rad/s2. Find the tension in the lower (slack) segment of the belt. Figure P10.37arrow_forward
- A constant net torque is exerted on an object. Which of the following quantities for the object cannot be constant? Choose all that apply. (a) angular position (b) angular velocity (c) angular acceleration (d) moment of inertia (e) kinetic energyarrow_forwardThe puck in Figure 10.25 has a mass of 0.120 kg. The distance of the puck from the center of rotation is originally 40.0 cm, and the puck is sliding with a speed of 80.0 cm/s. The string is pulled downward 15.0 cm through the hole in the frictionless table. Determine the work done on the puck. (Suggestion: Consider the change of kinetic energy.)arrow_forwardA turntable (disk) of radius r = 26.0 cm and rotational inertia0.400 kg m2 rotates with an angular speed of 3.00 rad/s arounda frictionless, vertical axle. A wad of clay of mass m =0.250 kg drops onto and sticks to the edge of the turntable.What is the new angular speed of the turntable?arrow_forward
- A bicycle is turned upside down while its owner repairs a flat tire. A friend spins the other wheel and observes that drops of water fly off tangentially. She measures the heights reached by drops moving vertically (Fig. P7.8). A drop that breaks loose from the tire on one turn rises vertically 54.0 cm above the tangent point. A drop that breaks loose on the next turn rises 51.0 cm above the tangent point. The radius of the wheel is 0.381 m. (a) Why does the first drop rise higher than the second drop? (b) Neglecting air friction and using only the observed heights and the radius of the wheel, find the wheels angular acceleration (assuming it to be constant). Figure P7.8 Problems 8 and 69.arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? In a large city with an air-pollution problem, a bus has no combustion engine. It runs over its citywide route on energy drawn from a large, rapidly rotating flywheel under the floor of the bus. The flywheel is spun up to its maximum rotation rate of 3 000 rev/min by an electric motor at the bus terminal. Every time the bus speeds up, the flywheel slows down slightly. The bus is equipped with regenerative braking so that the flywheel can speed up when the bus slows down. The flywheel is a uniform solid cylinder with mass 1 200 kg and radius 0.500 m. The bus body does work against air resistance and rolling resistance at the average rate of 25.0 hp as it travels its route with an average speed of 35.0 km/h.arrow_forwardWhat hanging mass must be placed on the cord to keep the pulley from rotating (see the following figure)? The mass on the frictionless plane is 5.0 kg. The inner radius of the pulley is 20 cm and the outer radius is 30 cm.arrow_forward
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