Chemistry For Today: General, Organic, And Biochemistry, Loose-leaf Version
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305968707
Author: Spencer L. Seager
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Chapter 11, Problem 11.48E
Which of the following pairs of cycloalkanes represent structural isomers?
a. 
b. 
c. 
d. 
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In organic chemistry, is it only when naming cycloalkanes that you do not put a hyphen between the substituent and the parent ring?
1. you will choose 10 examples of "branched structures" of
alkanes and/or cycloalkanes and explain the step-by-step
procedure on how you have arrived on its IUPAC name
2. you will explain the conformations of alkanes and
cycloalkanes
What is the general formula of cycloalkanes?
Chapter 11 Solutions
Chemistry For Today: General, Organic, And Biochemistry, Loose-leaf Version
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.3ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.4ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.5ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.6ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.7ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.8ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.9ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.10E
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.11ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.13ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.14ECh. 11 - What molecular geometry exists when a central...Ch. 11 - Compare the shapes of unhybridized p and...Ch. 11 - Use Example 11.1 and Tables 11.2 and 11.6 to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.18ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.19ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.20ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.21ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.22ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.23ECh. 11 - Write a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 11 - Write a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 11 - Write an expanded structural formula for the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.27ECh. 11 - Classify each of the following compounds as a...Ch. 11 - Why are different conformations of an alkane not...Ch. 11 - Which of the following pairs represent structural...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.31ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.32ECh. 11 - Identify the following alkyl groups: a. b....Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.34ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.35ECh. 11 - Draw a condensed structural formula for each of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.37ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.38ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.39ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.40ECh. 11 - The following names are incorrect, according to...Ch. 11 - The following names are incorrect, according to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.43ECh. 11 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 11 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 11 - Draw the structural formulas corresponding to each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47ECh. 11 - Which of the following pairs of cycloalkanes...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.49ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.50ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.51ECh. 11 - Which of the following cycloalkanes could show...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.53ECh. 11 - Using the prefix cis- or trans-, name each of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.55ECh. 11 - The compound decane is a straight-chain alkane....Ch. 11 - Explain why alkanes of low molecular weight have...Ch. 11 - Suppose you have a sample of 2-methylhexane and a...Ch. 11 - Identify circle the alkanelike portions of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.60ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.61ECh. 11 - Write a balanced equation for the incomplete...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.63ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.64ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.65ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.66ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.67ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.68ECh. 11 - Would you expect a molecule of urea produced in...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.70ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.71ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.72ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.73ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.74ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.75ECh. 11 - A semi-truck loaded with cyclohexane overturns...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.77ECh. 11 - Oil spills along coastal shores can be disastrous...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.79ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.80ECh. 11 - Use the generic formula for alkanes (CnH2n+2) to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.82ECh. 11 - Which of the following is an example of an alkane?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.84ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.85ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.86ECh. 11 - The deadly property of carbon monoxide, if...
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- What is the difference in bonding and in general molecular formula between an alkene and a cycloalkane with the same number of carbon atoms?arrow_forwardWhich of the following cycloalkanes could show geometric isomerism? For each that could, draw structural formulas, and name both the cis- and the trans- isomers. a. c. b. d.arrow_forwardDistinguish between isomerism and resonance. Distinguish between structural and geometric isomerism. When writing the various structural isomers, the most difficult task is identifying which are different isomers and which are identical to a previously written structurethat is, which are compounds that differ only by the rotation of a carbon single bond. How do you distinguish between structural isomers and those that are identical? Alkenes and cycloalkanes are structural isomers of each other. Give an example of each using C4H8. Another common feature of alkenes and cycloalkanes is that both have restricted rotation about one or more bonds in the compound, so both can exhibit cis- trans isomerism. What is required for an alkene or cycloalkane to exhibit cis-trans isomerism? Explain the difference between cis and trans isomers. Alcohols and ethers are structural isomers of each other, as are aldehydes and ketones. Give an example of each to illustrate. Which functional group in Table 21-4 can be structural isomers of carboxylic acids? What is optical isomerism? What do you look for to determine whether an organic compound exhibits optical isomerism? 1-Bromo-1-chloroethane is optically active whereas 1-bromo-2-chloroethane is not optically active. Explain.arrow_forward
- What is the difference in bonding and in the general molecular formula between an alkene and an alkane with the same number of carbon atoms?arrow_forwardSummarize the nomenclature rules for alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic compounds. Correct the following false statements regarding nomenclature of hydrocarbons. a. The root name for a hydrocarbon is based on the shortest continuous chain of carbon atoms. b. The suffix used to name all hydrocarbons is -ane. c. Substituent groups are numbered so as to give the largest numbers possible. d. No number is required to indicate the positions of double or triple bonds in alkenes and alkynes. e. Substituent groups get the lowest number possible in alkenes and alkynes. f. The ortho- term in aromatic hydrocarbons indicates the presence of two substituent groups bonded to carbon- 1 and carbon-3 in benzene.arrow_forwardIs the general formula of a cycloalkanes the same as the general formula of an alkane, CnH2n+2? Draw any structural diagram to illustrate your answer.arrow_forward
- A disubstituted cycloalkane such as a exhibits cis-trans isomerism, whereas a disubstituted benzene b does not. Explain. a. b.arrow_forward17 of 59 > Name the alkene. CH2 H2 .C. H3C .C. CH3 H2 name: about us I privacy policy terms of use contact careersarrow_forwardWhat are the examples of cycloalkane nomenclature ?arrow_forward
- Explain in 5 sentences and give the physical 3 properties and 3 chemical properties of: Alkenes Alkynes Cycloalkanes Cycloalkenes Cycloalkynesarrow_forwardHow many hydrogen atoms are present in a cycloalkane that contains four carbon atoms?arrow_forwardDetermine whether cis-trans isomerism is probable for the following cycloalkanes. If it is possible, draw structural formulas for the cis and trans isomers. a. 1-ethyl-1-methylcyclopentane b. ethylcyclohexane c. 1,4-diethylcyclohexane d. 1,1-dimethylcyclooctane e. methylcycloheptanearrow_forward
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Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 1; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPIa6EHJMJw;License: Standard Youtube License