(a) Interpretation: Whether hexane or 1-hexanol has high viscosity should be determined. Concept introduction: Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces. Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces. The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension. The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity. The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.23SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether hexane or 1-hexanol has high viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether pentane or neopentane that has higher viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

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Transmitance 3. Which one of the following compounds corresponds to this IR spectrum? Point out the absorption band(s) that helped you decide. OH H3C OH H₂C CH3 H3C CH3 H3C INFRARED SPECTRUM 0.8- 0.6 0.4- 0.2 3000 2000 1000 Wavenumber (cm-1) 4. Consider this compound: H3C On the structure above, label the different types of H's as A, B, C, etc. In table form, list the labeled signals, and for each one state the number of hydrogens, their shifts, and the splitting you would observe for these hydrogens in the ¹H NMR spectrum. Label # of hydrogens splitting Shift (2)

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.23SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether hexane or 1-hexanol has high viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether pentane or neopentane that has higher viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.23SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether hexane or 1-hexanol has high viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether pentane or neopentane that has higher viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.23SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether hexane or 1-hexanol has high viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether pentane or neopentane that has higher viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

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Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 11.23SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether hexane or 1-hexanol has high viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether pentane or neopentane that has higher viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 11.23SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether hexane or 1-hexanol has high viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 11.23SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

Whether hexane or 1-hexanol has high viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether pentane or neopentane that has higher viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether pentane or neopentane that has higher viscosity should be determined.

Concept introduction:

Intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid. The attractive forces that occur in all types of particle-like molecules, ions, and atoms are called intermolecular forces.

Types of intermolecular forces are London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding, and ion-dipole forces.

The most important properties of liquids are viscosity and surface tension.

The measure that resists liquid flow is called viscosity. Viscosity is the ease by which each molecule of the liquid can move. Viscosity and intermolecular forces are proportional to each other. Low viscosity is due to weak intermolecular force in the molecule. On the other hand, strong intermolecular force in a molecule causes high viscosity.

The measure that resists liquid from spread out and increases the surface area is called surface tension. The difference in intermolecular forces in molecules at the surface of the liquid and in its interior causes surface tension.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1P Ch. 11 - The normal boiling point of water is 100.0 C, and...Ch. 11 - PRACTICE 11.1 The boiling point of ethanol is 78.4...Ch. 11 - APPLY 11.2 Chloroform CHCl3 has Hvap=29.2kJ/mol...Ch. 11 - How much heat is required to convert15.0 g of...Ch. 11 - APPLY 11.4 What is the sign and magnitude of q...Ch. 11 - Look at the phase diagram of H2O in Figure 11.7,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.8A Ch. 11 - Why was a new solvent needed for extracting...Ch. 11 - A fire extinguisher containing carbon dioxide has...

Solution Summary: The author explains that intermolecular forces determine the properties of liquid and solid.

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Chapter 11 Solutions