Mechanics of Materials, 7th Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398235
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., John T. DeWolf, David F. Mazurek
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 10.4, Problem 108P
To determine
Find the width of the lightest rectangular cross section.
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Required information
A one-shell-pass and eight-tube-passes heat exchanger is used to heat glycerin (cp=0.60 Btu/lbm.°F) from 80°F to 140°F
by hot water (Cp = 1.0 Btu/lbm-°F) that enters the thin-walled 0.5-in-diameter tubes at 175°F and leaves at 120°F. The total
length of the tubes in the heat exchanger is 400 ft. The convection heat transfer coefficient is 4 Btu/h-ft²°F on the glycerin
(shell) side and 70 Btu/h-ft²°F on the water (tube) side.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger before any fouling occurs.
Correction factor F
1.0
10
0.9
0.8
R=4.0 3.0 2.0.15 1.0 0.8.0.6 0.4 0.2
0.7
0.6
R=
T1-T2
12-11
0.5
12-11
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
(a) One-shell pass and 2, 4, 6, etc. (any multiple of 2), tube passes
P=
T₁-11
The rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is
Btu/h.
!
Required information
Air at 25°C (cp=1006 J/kg.K) is to be heated to 58°C by hot oil at 80°C (cp = 2150 J/kg.K) in a cross-flow heat exchanger
with air mixed and oil unmixed. The product of heat transfer surface area and the overall heat transfer coefficient is 750
W/K and the mass flow rate of air is twice that of oil.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Air
Oil
80°C
Determine the effectiveness of the heat exchanger.
In an industrial facility, a counter-flow double-pipe heat exchanger uses superheated steam at a temperature of 155°C to
heat feed water at 30°C. The superheated steam experiences a temperature drop of 70°C as it exits the heat exchanger.
The water to be heated flows through the heat exchanger tube of negligible thickness at a constant rate of 3.47 kg/s. The
convective heat transfer coefficient on the superheated steam and water side is 850 W/m²K and 1250 W/m²K,
respectively. To account for the fouling due to chemical impurities that might be present in the feed water, assume
a fouling factor of 0.00015 m²-K/W for the water side.
The specific heat of water is determined at an average temperature of (30 +70)°C/2 = 50°C and is taken to be
J/kg.K.
Cp=
4181
Water
Steam
What would be the required heat exchanger area in case of parallel-flow arrangement?
The required heat exchanger area in case of parallel-flow arrangement is
1m².
Chapter 10 Solutions
Mechanics of Materials, 7th Edition
Ch. 10.1 - Knowing that the spring at A is of constant k and...Ch. 10.1 - Two rigid bars AC and BC are connected by a pin at...Ch. 10.1 - 10.3 and 10.4 Two rigid bars AC and BC are...Ch. 10.1 - 10.3 and 10.4 Two rigid bars AC and BC are...Ch. 10.1 - The steel rod BC is attached to the rigid bar AB...Ch. 10.1 - The rigid rod AB is attached to a hinge at A and...Ch. 10.1 - The rigid bar AD is attached to two springs of...Ch. 10.1 - A frame consists of four L-shaped members...Ch. 10.1 - Determine the critical load of a pin-ended steel...Ch. 10.1 - Determine the critical load of a pin-ended wooden...
Ch. 10.1 - A column of effective length L can be made by...Ch. 10.1 - A compression member of 1.5-m effective length...Ch. 10.1 - Determine the radius of the round strut so that...Ch. 10.1 - Determine (a) the critical load for the square...Ch. 10.1 - A column with the cross section shown has a...Ch. 10.1 - A column is made from half of a W360 216...Ch. 10.1 - A column of 22-ft effective length is made by...Ch. 10.1 - A single compression member of 8.2-m effective...Ch. 10.1 - Knowing that P = 5.2 kN, determine the factor of...Ch. 10.1 - Members AB and CD are 30-mm-diameter steel rods,...Ch. 10.1 - The uniform brass bar AB has a rectangular cross...Ch. 10.1 - A 1-in.-square aluminum strut is maintained in the...Ch. 10.1 - A 1-in.-square aluminum strut is maintained in the...Ch. 10.1 - Column ABC has a uniform rectangular cross section...Ch. 10.1 - Column ABC has a uniform rectangular cross section...Ch. 10.1 - Column AB carries a centric load P of magnitude 15...Ch. 10.1 - Each of the five struts shown consists of a solid...Ch. 10.1 - A rigid block of mass m can be supported in each...Ch. 10.2 - An axial load P = 15 kN is applied at point D that...Ch. 10.2 - An axial load P is applied to the 32-mm-diameter...Ch. 10.2 - The line of action of the 310-kN axial load is...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 32PCh. 10.2 - An axial load P is applied to the 32-mm-square...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 34PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 35PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 36PCh. 10.2 - Solve Prob. 10.36, assuming that the axial load P...Ch. 10.2 - The line of action of the axial load P is parallel...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 39PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 40PCh. 10.2 - The steel bar AB has a 3838-in. square cross...Ch. 10.2 - For the bar of Prob. 10.41, determine the required...Ch. 10.2 - A 3.5-m-long steel tube having the cross section...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 44PCh. 10.2 - An axial load P is applied to the W8 28...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 46PCh. 10.2 - A 100-kN axial load P is applied to the W150 18...Ch. 10.2 - A 26-kip axial load P is applied to a W6 12...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 49PCh. 10.2 - Axial loads of magnitude P = 84 kN are applied...Ch. 10.2 - An axial load of magnitude P = 220 kN is applied...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 52PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 53PCh. 10.2 - Prob. 54PCh. 10.2 - Axial loads of magnitude P = 175 kN are applied...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 56PCh. 10.3 - Using allowable stress design, determine the...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 58PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 59PCh. 10.3 - A column having a 3.5-m effective length is made...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 61PCh. 10.3 - Bar AB is free at its end A and fixed at its base...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 63PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 64PCh. 10.3 - A compression member of 8.2-ft effective length is...Ch. 10.3 - A compression member of 9-m effective length is...Ch. 10.3 - A column of 6.4-m effective length is obtained by...Ch. 10.3 - A column of 21-ft effective length is obtained by...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 69PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 70PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 71PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 72PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 73PCh. 10.3 - For a rod made of aluminum alloy 2014-T6, select...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 75PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 76PCh. 10.3 - A column of 4.6-m effective length must carry a...Ch. 10.3 - A column of 22.5-ft effective length must carry a...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 79PCh. 10.3 - A centric load P must be supported by the steel...Ch. 10.3 - A square steel tube having the cross section shown...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 82PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 83PCh. 10.3 - Two 89 64-mm angles are bolted together as shown...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 85PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 86PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 87PCh. 10.3 - Prob. 88PCh. 10.4 - An eccentric load is applied at a point 22 mm from...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 90PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 91PCh. 10.4 - Solve Prob. 10.91 using the interaction method and...Ch. 10.4 - A column of 5.5-m effective length is made of the...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 94PCh. 10.4 - A steel compression member of 9-ft effective...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 96PCh. 10.4 - Two L4 3 38-in. steel angles are welded together...Ch. 10.4 - Solve Prob. 10.97 using the interaction method...Ch. 10.4 - A rectangular column is made of a grade of sawn...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 100PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 101PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 102PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 103PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 104PCh. 10.4 - A steel tube of 80-mm outer diameter is to carry a...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 106PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 107PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 108PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 109PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 110PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 111PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 112PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 113PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 114PCh. 10.4 - Prob. 115PCh. 10.4 - A steel column of 7.2-m effective length is to...Ch. 10 - Determine (a) the critical load for the steel...Ch. 10 - Prob. 118RPCh. 10 - Prob. 119RPCh. 10 - (a) Considering only buckling in the plane of the...Ch. 10 - Member AB consists of a single C130 3 10.4 steel...Ch. 10 - The line of action of the 75-kip axial load is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 123RPCh. 10 - Prob. 124RPCh. 10 - A rectangular column with a 4.4-m effective length...Ch. 10 - Prob. 126RPCh. 10 - Prob. 127RPCh. 10 - Prob. 128RP
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