GENERAL,ORGANIC,+BIOCHEMISTRY(LL)-PKG
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781260699227
Author: Denniston
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 10.3, Problem 10.2PP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
IUPAC name has to be determined for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.
IUPAC rules for naming
There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkane and they are,
- The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. From this the parent name is obtained. Suffix “–ane” (for alkane) is added at the end of the prefix which gives information about the number of carbon atoms.
- Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the first group that is encountered in the parent chain.
- Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.
- If the same substitution is present in the parent chain more than once, a separate prefix is added which tells about the number of times the substituent occurs. Prefixes used are di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- etc.
- Name of the substituents has to be placed in an alphabetical order before the parent compound name.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
IUPAC name has to be determined for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
IUPAC name has to be determined for the given compound.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
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Concentration
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Concentration of thiosulfate solution (mM)
47.0
Concentration of hydrogen peroxide solution (mM)
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Temperature of iodide solution ('C)
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Volume of iodide solution (1) used (mL)
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Volume of thiosulfate solution (5:03) used (mL)
Volume of DI water used (mL)
Volume of hydrogen peroxide solution (H₂O₂) used (mL)
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Time (s)
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Dark blue
Observations
Initial concentration of iodide in reaction (mA)
Initial concentration of thiosulfate in reaction (mA)
Initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide in reaction (mA)
Initial Rate (mA's)
Draw the condensed or line-angle structure for an alkene with the formula C5H10.
Note: Avoid selecting cis-/trans- isomers in this exercise.
Draw two additional condensed or line-angle structures for alkenes with the formula C5H10.
Record the name of the isomers in Data Table 1.
Repeat steps for 2 cyclic isomers of C5H10
Explain why the following names of the structures are incorrect.
CH2CH3
CH3-C=CH-CH2-CH3
a. 2-ethyl-2-pentene
CH3
|
CH3-CH-CH2-CH=CH2
b. 2-methyl-4-pentene
Chapter 10 Solutions
GENERAL,ORGANIC,+BIOCHEMISTRY(LL)-PKG
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1QCh. 10.1 - Prob. 10.2QCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.3QCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.4QCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.1PPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.5QCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.6QCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.2PPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.3PPCh. 10.3 - Heptane is a very poor fuel and is given a zero on...
Ch. 10.4 - Name each of the following cycloalkanes using...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.6PPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.7PPCh. 10.6 - Write a balanced equation for the complete...Ch. 10.6 - Write a balanced equation for each of the...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 10.8QCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21QPCh. 10 - Describe the major differences between ionic and...Ch. 10 - For centuries, fishermen have used shark liver oil...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.24QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.25QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.26QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.27QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.28QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.29QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.30QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.31QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.32QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.33QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.34QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.35QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.36QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.39QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.40QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.41QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.42QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.43QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.44QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.45QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.49QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.51QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.52QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.54QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.55QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.56QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.57QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.63QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.64QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.68QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.72QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.76QPCh. 10 - Are the following names correct or incorrect? If...Ch. 10 - In your own words, describe the steps used to name...Ch. 10 - Draw the structures of the following compounds....Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.80QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.81QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.82QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.83QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.84QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.85QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.86QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.87QPCh. 10 - Draw each of the following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.89QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90QPCh. 10 - Which of the following names are correct and which...Ch. 10 - Which of the following names are correct and which...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.93QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.94QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.95QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.96QPCh. 10 - What are conformational isomers?
Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.98QPCh. 10 - Make a model of cyclohexane and compare the boat...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.100QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.101QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.102QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.103QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.104QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.105QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.106QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.107QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.108QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.109QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.110QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.111QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.112QPCh. 10 - Prob. 1MCPCh. 10 - Prob. 2MCPCh. 10 - Prob. 3MCPCh. 10 - Indicate which of the following are true of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7MCPCh. 10 - Prob. 8MCPCh. 10 - Prob. 9MCPCh. 10 - Prob. 10MCP
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