Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134261928
Author: Michael T. Madigan, Kelly S. Bender, Daniel H. Buckley, W. Matthew Sattley, David A. Stahl
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10.14, Problem 2MQ
Summary Introduction
The virus which infects the Bacteria and Achaea and replicates inside it is said to be phage formally called as bacteriophage. Unlike of other viral genomes, bacteriophages may contain DNA as a genetic element in some cases but mostly RNA.T4 phage, T5 phage, and λ phage are the most common examples of bacteriophages.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the statements about bacteriophage is FALSE:
a)
specialized transduction is a low frequency event
b)
may accidently package host DNA into a phage particle
c)
may perform specialized transduction
d)
only have a lytic life cycle
What does a bacteriophage accomplish with lysogeny?
O 1) it allows the bacteriophage to destroy the host cell's DNA.
2) it enables the bacteriophage to take over the cell.
O 3) it speeds up the viral infection cycle.
4) it allows the bacteriophage to infect cells it would not normally infect.
O 5)
the genetic material of the bacteriophage can be passed on to future
generations of infected cells.
Which of the following terms describes bacteriophage DNA that has become integrated into the host cell chromosome?
A) plasmid
B) impolite phage
C) transposon
D) prophage
Chapter 10 Solutions
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - Distinguish between a positive-strand RNA virus...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.1 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.1 - Describe the classes of viruses based on their...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.2 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.2 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.2 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.3 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.3 - In the X174 genome, describe the difference...
Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.3 - Describe how the genome of bacteriophage X174 is...Ch. 10.4 - In what major way does transcription of phage DNA...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.4 - Why can it be said that transcription of the...Ch. 10.5 - What type of genome is seen in most archaeal...Ch. 10.5 - Compared with other archaeal viruses, what are two...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.6 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.6 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.6 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.6 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.7 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.7 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.7 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.7 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.8 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.8 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.8 - How are protein synthesis and genomic replication...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.9 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.9 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.9 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.9 - Rabies virus and poliovirus both have...Ch. 10.10 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.10 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.10 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.10 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.11 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.11 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.11 - How does the role of reverse transcriptase in the...Ch. 10.11 - Why do both hepadnaviruses and retroviruses...Ch. 10.12 - What type of bacteriophages are most common in the...Ch. 10.12 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.12 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.12 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.13 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.13 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.13 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.13 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.14 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.14 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.14 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.14 - How do bacterial viruses help prevent human...Ch. 10.15 - If viroids are circular molecules, why are they...Ch. 10.15 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.15 - Prob. 1CRCh. 10.16 - Prob. 1MQCh. 10.16 - Prob. 2MQCh. 10.16 - Prob. 3MQCh. 10.16 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 10 - Not all proteins are made from the RNA genome of...Ch. 10 - Replication of both strands of DNA in adenoviruses...Ch. 10 - Imagine that you are a researcher at a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4AQ
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- Lysozyme and the antibiotic penicillin have similar mechanisms of action in that they both cause damage to the bacterial: Question 5 options: A) cell membrane. B) capsule. C) cell wall. D) DNA.arrow_forwardWhat method is used by bacteriophages to release from the infected host cell? O 1) budding O 2) Exocytosis 3) Membrane fusion O 4) lysis O 5) All of the abovearrow_forwardWhat conditions do bacteria need to thrive and reproduce?arrow_forward
- What causes bacterial transformation?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about plasmids?a) They are present in all organismsb) They are present in bacteria onlyc) They are present in bacteria and phagesd) They are present in plants and animalsarrow_forwardThe addition of DNase to a mixture of donor and recipientcells will prevent gene transfer viaa) DNA transformation.b) chromosome transfer by conjugation.c) plasmid transfer by conjugation.d) generalized transduction.arrow_forward
- The “O157:H7” of E. coli O157:H7 refers to thea) biotype. b) serotype. c) phage type.d) ribotype. e) antibiogram.arrow_forwardBacteriophage entry into a host cell involves: a) Endocytosis Ob) Membrane fusion O c) Direct injection of genomic material d) Budding e) Host cell lysisarrow_forwardWhich process listed below allows genetic material to be transferred from a virus-like particle that lacks genes for its own replication? A) Conjugation of an F+ plasmid B) Gene transfer through a gene transfer agent C) Transduction by a dsDNA phage Mu D) Transformation of a linear piece of DNAarrow_forward
- What are the stages that a bacteriophage infects?arrow_forwardWhich of the statements is TRUE about conjugation? a) Plasmid DNA is transferred from a donor (F+) cell b) It may only be performed by competent cells c) DNA is always integrated into recipient chromosome d) It may be specialized or generalizedarrow_forwardWhat is the function of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses? a) It converts viral RNA into double-stranded DNA Ob) It uses viral RNA as a template for making complementary RNA strands Oc) It translates viral RNA into proteins d) It uses viral DNA as a template for RNA synthesisarrow_forward
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