College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 54AP
(a)
To determine
The percentage increase in the moment of inertia for copper.
(b)
To determine
The percentage increase in the moment of inertia for aluminum.
(c)
To determine
Why the answers of (a) and (b) is the same for all shapes.
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Consider an object with any one of the shapes displayed in Table 8.1. What is the percentage increase in the moment of inertia of the object when it is warmed from 0°C to 100°C if it is composed of (a) copper or (b) aluminum? Assume the average linear expansion coefficients shown in Table 10.1 do not vary between 0°C and 100°C. (c) Why are the answers for parts (a) and (b) the same for all the shapes?
You do an experiment in which you transfer energy to 1.2 moles of a gas and measure it’s change in temperature. You make a graph of the data as shown. The y-axis is the amount of energy added and the x-axis is the temperature.
A) how many moles per molecule does this substance have?
B) is the substance most likely a monatomic gas, diatomic or another type of gas?
Which of the following statements correctly relates temperature and kinetic energy?
A
Substances whose molecules have low kinetic energy have high temperatures.
Substances with high kinetic energy in their molecules have low temperatures.
C
The higher a substance's temperature, the greater the kinetic energy of its molecules.
The lower a substance's temperature, the greater the kinetic energy of its molecules.
Chapter 10 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1QQCh. 10.3 - If you quickly plunge a room-temperature mercury...Ch. 10.3 - If you are asked to make a very sensitive glass...Ch. 10.3 - Two spheres are made of the same metal and have...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.5QQCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.6QQCh. 10 - (a) Why does an ordinary glass dish usually break...Ch. 10 - A sealed container contains a fixed volume of a...Ch. 10 - Some thermometers are made of a mercury column in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 4CQ
Ch. 10 - Objects deep beneath the surface of the ocean are...Ch. 10 - A container filled with an ideal gas is connected...Ch. 10 - Why do vapor bubbles in a pot of boiling water get...Ch. 10 - Markings to indicate length are placed on a steel...Ch. 10 - Figure CQ10.9 shows Maxwell speed distributions...Ch. 10 - The air we breathe is largely composed of nitrogen...Ch. 10 - Metal lids on glass jars can often be loosened by...Ch. 10 - Suppose the volume of an ideal gas is doubled...Ch. 10 - An automobile radiator is filled to the brim with...Ch. 10 - Figure CQ10.14 shows a metal washer being heated...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1PCh. 10 - The pressure in a constant-volume gas thermometer...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3PCh. 10 - Death Valley holds the record for the highest...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5PCh. 10 - Prob. 6PCh. 10 - A persons body temperature is 101.6F, indicating a...Ch. 10 - The temperature difference between the inside and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10PCh. 10 - Prob. 11PCh. 10 - A grandfather clock is controlled by a swinging...Ch. 10 - A pair of eyeglass frames are made of epoxy...Ch. 10 - A spherical steel ball bearing has a diameter of...Ch. 10 - A brass ring of diameter 10.00 cm at 20.0C is...Ch. 10 - A wire is 25.0 m long at 2.00C and is 1.19 cm...Ch. 10 - The density of lead is 1.13 104 kg/m3 at 20.0C....Ch. 10 - The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco has a main...Ch. 10 - An underground gasoline tank can hold 1.00 103...Ch. 10 - Show that the coefficient of volume expansion, ,...Ch. 10 - A hollow aluminum cylinder 20.0 cm deep has an...Ch. 10 - A construction worker uses a steel tape to measure...Ch. 10 - The hand in Figure P10.23 is stainless steel...Ch. 10 - The Trans-Alaskan pipeline is 1 300 km long,...Ch. 10 - The average coefficient of volume expansion for...Ch. 10 - The density or gasoline is 7.30 102 kg/m3 at 0C....Ch. 10 - Figure P10.27 shows a circular steel casting with...Ch. 10 - The concrete sections of a certain superhighway...Ch. 10 - A sample of pure copper has a mass of 12.5 g....Ch. 10 - Prob. 30PCh. 10 - One mole of oxygen gas is at a pressure of 6.00...Ch. 10 - A container holds 0.500 m3 of oxygen at an...Ch. 10 - (a) An ideal gas occupies a volume of 1.0 cm3 at...Ch. 10 - An automobile tire is inflated with air originally...Ch. 10 - Prob. 35PCh. 10 - Gas is contained in an 8.00-L vessel at a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 37PCh. 10 - The density of helium gas at 0C is 0 = 0.179...Ch. 10 - An air bubble has a volume of 1.50 cm3 when it is...Ch. 10 - During inhalation, a persons diaphragm and...Ch. 10 - What is the average kinetic energy of a molecule...Ch. 10 - Prob. 42PCh. 10 - Three moles of an argon gas are at a temperature...Ch. 10 - A sealed cubical container 20.0 cm on a side...Ch. 10 - Prob. 45PCh. 10 - Prob. 46PCh. 10 - Prob. 47PCh. 10 - A 7.00-L vessel contains 3.50 moles of ideal gas...Ch. 10 - Prob. 49PCh. 10 - Prob. 50PCh. 10 - Inside the wall of a house, an L-shaped section of...Ch. 10 - The active element of a certain laser is made of a...Ch. 10 - A popular brand of cola contains 6.50 g of carbon...Ch. 10 - Prob. 54APCh. 10 - Prob. 55APCh. 10 - A 1.5-m-long glass tube that is closed at one end...Ch. 10 - Prob. 57APCh. 10 - A vertical cylinder of cross-sectional area A is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 59APCh. 10 - A 20.0-L tank of carbon dioxide gas (CO2) is at a...Ch. 10 - A liquid with a coefficient of volume expansion of...Ch. 10 - Before beginning a long trip on a hot day, a...Ch. 10 - Two concrete spans of a 250-m-long bridge are...Ch. 10 - An expandable cylinder has its top connected to a...Ch. 10 - A bimetallic strip of length L is made of two...Ch. 10 - A 250-m-long bridge is improperly designed so that...Ch. 10 - Prob. 67APCh. 10 - Two small containers, each with a volume of 1.00 ...
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