University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 10, Problem 53P
A
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A 421-Ω resistor, an uncharged 4.28-μF capacitor, and a 17.6-V emf are connected in series. What is the charge, in microCoulombs, has accumulated in the capacitor after 3 time constant(s)?
Given the equation, V =Voe-(2.6x1 )t, at what time will
%3D
oe
the voltage drop by
its original value?
Select one:
a. t= 2566 s
b. t= 2666 s
C. t= 2746 s
d. t 2646 s
Given the equation, V – Vne RC what size of resistor would be
%3D
required to drop the voltage on a 250µF capacitor to
its original
voltage in 2 min.?
Select one:
a. R= 470 k2
b. R= 450 k 2
%3D
R = 460 k2
С.
d. R= 440 k
At time t = 0, an RC circuit consists of a 19.5-V emf device, a 68.0-Ω resistor, and a 156.0-µF capacitor that is fully charged. The switch is thrown so that the capacitor begins to discharge.
(a) What is the time constant ? of this circuit? s(b) How much charge is stored by the capacitor at
t = 0.5?, 2?, and 4??
q(t = 0.5?)
=
µC
q(t = 2?)
=
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q(t = 4?)
=
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Chapter 10 Solutions
University Physics Volume 2
Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding If you place a wire...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding Some strings of miniature...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding Consider the same...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding How would you use a river...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding Consider the electrical...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding In considering the...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding When using Kirchhoff’s...Ch. 10 - Check Your Understanding Digital meters are able...Ch. 10 - What effect will the internal resistance of a...Ch. 10 - A battery with an internal resistance of r and an...
Ch. 10 - Show that the power dissipated by the load...Ch. 10 - A voltage occurs across an open switch. What is...Ch. 10 - The severity of a shock depends on die magnitude...Ch. 10 - Suppose you are doing a physics lab that asks you...Ch. 10 - Some light bulbs have three power settings (not...Ch. 10 - Can all of die currents going into the junction...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. Does the...Ch. 10 - Do batteries in a circuit always supply power to a...Ch. 10 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 10 - Semi-truck or trucks use four large 12-V...Ch. 10 - What would happen if you placed a voltmeter in...Ch. 10 - What is die basic operation of an ohmmeter as it...Ch. 10 - Why should you not connect an ammeter directly...Ch. 10 - A battery, switch, capacitor, and lamp are...Ch. 10 - When making an ECG measurement, it is important to...Ch. 10 - Why isn’t a short circuit necessarily a shock...Ch. 10 - We are often advised to not flick electric...Ch. 10 - A car battery with a 12-V emf and an internal...Ch. 10 - The label on a battery-powered radio recommends...Ch. 10 - An automobile starter motor has an equivalent...Ch. 10 - (a) What is the internal resistance of a voltage...Ch. 10 - A person with body resistance between his hands of...Ch. 10 - A 12.0-V emf automobile battery has a terminal...Ch. 10 - (a) What is the resistance of a 1.00102 , a 2.50k...Ch. 10 - What are the largest and smallest resistances yon...Ch. 10 - An 1800-W toaster, a 1400-W speaker, and a 75-W...Ch. 10 - Your car’s 30.0-W headlight and 2.40-kW starter...Ch. 10 - (a) Given a 48.0-V battery and 24.0- and 96.0- ...Ch. 10 - Referring to the example combining series and...Ch. 10 - Referring to Figure 10.16, (a) Calculate P3and...Ch. 10 - Refer to Figure 10.17 and the discussion of lights...Ch. 10 - Show that if two resistors R1 and R2 are combined...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. The terminal...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below, (a) Find the...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuits shown below, (a) What is the...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. Find V1,I2, and...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. Find V1, V2, and...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. Find I1, I2,and...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below, (a)...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. Write the three...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. Write equations...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown in the preceding...Ch. 10 - A child's electronic toy is supplied by three...Ch. 10 - Apply the junction rule to Junction b shown below....Ch. 10 - Apply the loop rule to Loop afedcba in die...Ch. 10 - Suppose you measure the terminal voltage of a...Ch. 10 - The timing device in an automobile's intermittent...Ch. 10 - A heart pacemaker fires 72 times a minute, each...Ch. 10 - The duration of a photographic flash is related to...Ch. 10 - A 2.00- and a 7.50F capacitor can be connected in...Ch. 10 - A 500 resistor, an uncharged 1.50F capacitor,and a...Ch. 10 - A heart defibrillator being used on a patient has...Ch. 10 - An ECG monitor must have an KC time constant...Ch. 10 - Using the exact exponential treatment, determine...Ch. 10 - If you wish to take a picture of a bullet...Ch. 10 - (a) How much power is dissipated in a short...Ch. 10 - What voltage is involved in a 1.44-kW short...Ch. 10 - Find the current through a person and identify the...Ch. 10 - While taking a bath, a person touches the metal...Ch. 10 - A man foolishly tries to fish a burning piece of...Ch. 10 - (a) During surgery, a current as small as 20.0A...Ch. 10 - (a) What is the resistance of a 220-V ac short...Ch. 10 - A heart defibrillator passes 10.0 A through a...Ch. 10 - A short circuit in a 120-V appliance cord has...Ch. 10 - A circuit contains a D cell battery, a switch, a...Ch. 10 - A circuit contains a D-cell battery, a switch, a...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit below. The battery has an emf...Ch. 10 - A homemade capacitor is constructed of 2 sheets of...Ch. 10 - A student makes a homemade resistor from a...Ch. 10 - The rather simple circuit shown below is known as...Ch. 10 - Three 300- resistors areconnect in series with...Ch. 10 - Consider a circuit that consists of a real battery...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. What is the...Ch. 10 - Consider a circuit consisting of a battery with an...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. The terminal...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. (a) What is the...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. (a)Determine the...Ch. 10 - Two resistors, one having a resistance of 145 ,...Ch. 10 - Two resistors, one having a resistance of 900k are...Ch. 10 - Apply the junction rule at point G shown below.Ch. 10 - Apply the loop rule to Loop akledcba in the...Ch. 10 - Find the currants flowing in the circuit in the...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below, (a) Find the...Ch. 10 - A flashing lamp in a Christmas earring is based on...Ch. 10 - A 160F capacitor charged to 450 V is...Ch. 10 - Some camera flashes use flash tubes that requite a...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. Each battery has...Ch. 10 - Analog meters use a galvanometer, which...Ch. 10 - Analog meters use a galvanometer, which...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit shown below. Find I1, V1, I2,...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit below.(a) What is the RC time...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit below, (a) What is the...Ch. 10 - Consider the infinitely long chain of resistors...Ch. 10 - Consider the circuit below. The capacitor has a...Ch. 10 - A 120-V immersion heater consists of a coil of...Ch. 10 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 10 - Find the resistance that must be placed in...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The values of the components in a simple series RC circuit containing a switch (Fig. P21.53) are C = 1.00 F, R = 2.00 106 , and = 10.0 V. At the instant 10.0 s after the switch is closed, calculate (a) the charge on the capacitor, (b) the current in the resistor, (c) the rate at which energy is being stored in the capacitor, and (d) the rate at which energy is being delivered by the battery.arrow_forwardA 500- resistor, an uncharged 1.50-F capacitor and a 6.16-V emf are connected in series, (a) What is the initial current? (b) What is the RC time constant? (c) What is the current after one time constant? (d) What is the voltage on the capacitor after one time constant?arrow_forwardConsider a series RC circuit as in Figure P18.35 for which R = 1.00 M, C = 5.00 F, and = 30.0 V. Find (a) the time constant of the circuit and (b) the maximum charge on the capacitor after the switch is thrown closed. (c) Find the current in the resistor 10.0 s after the switch is closed. Figure P18.35 Problem 35 and 38.arrow_forward
- A capacitor with initial charge Q0 is connected across a resistor R at time t = 0. The separation between the plates of the capacitor changes as d = d0/(1 + t) for 0 t 1 s. Find an expression for the voltage drop across the capacitor as a function of time.arrow_forwardFigure P18.26 shows a voltage divider, a circuit used to obtain a desired voltage Vout from a source voltage . Determine the required value of R2 if = 5.00 V, Vout = 1.50 V and R1 = 1.00 103 (Hint: Use Kirchhoff's loop rule, substituting Vout = IR2, to find the current. Then solve Ohms law for R2. Figure P18.26arrow_forwardDraw two graphs of charge versus time on a capacitor. Draw one for charging an initially uncharged capacitor in series with a resistor, as in the circuit in Figure 21.38, starting from t = 0. Draw the other for discharging a capacitor through a resistor, as in the circuit in Figure 21.39, starting at t = 0, with an initial charge Q0. Show at least two intervals of t.arrow_forward
- The timing device in an automobile's intermittent wiper system is based on an RC rime constant and utilizes a 0.500F capacitor and a variable resistor. Over whatrange must R be made to vary to achieve time constants from 2.00 to 15.0 s?arrow_forwardAn automobile starter motor has an equivalent resistance of 0.0500 and is supplied by a 12.0-V battery with a 0.0100- internal resistance, (a) What is thecurrent to the motor? (b) What voltage is applied to it? (c) What power is supplied to the motor? (d) Repeat these calculations for when the battery connections are corroded and add 0.0900 to the circuit. (Significant problems are caused by even small amounts of unwanted resistance in low-voltage, high-current applications.)arrow_forwardFigure 21.55 shows how a bleeder resistor is used to discharge a capacitor after an electronic device is shut off allowing a person to work on the electronics with less risk of shock, (a) What is the time constant? (b) How long will it take to reduce the voltage on the capacitor to 0.250% (5% of 5%) of its full value once discharge begins? (c) If the capacitor is charged to a voltage V0through a 100-O resistance, calculate the time it takes to rise to 0.865V0(This is about two time constants.)arrow_forward
- The timing device in an automobile’s intermittent wiper system is based on an RC time constant and utilizes 0.5.00F capacitor and available resistor. Over what range must R be made to vary to achieve time constants from 2.00 to 15.0 s?arrow_forwardConsider a series RC circuit as in Figure P28.38 for which R = 1.00 M, C = 5.00 F, and = 30.0 V. Find (a) the time constant of the circuit and (b) the maximum charge on the capacitor after the switch is thrown closed. (c) Find the current in the resistor 10.0 s after the switch is closed.arrow_forwardA 2.00- and a 7.50F capacitor can be connected in series or parallel, as can a 25.0- and a 100k resistor.Calculate the four RC time constants possible from connecting the resulting capacitance and resistance in series.arrow_forward
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