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Chapter 10, Problem 41P

The director of cost management for Portland Instrument Corporation compares each month’s actual results with a monthly plan. The standard direct-labor rates for the year just ended and the standard hours allowed, given the actual output in April, are shown in the following schedule.

Chapter 10, Problem 41P, The director of cost management for Portland Instrument Corporation compares each months actual , example  1

A new union contract negotiated in March resulted in actual wage rates that differed from the standard rates. The actual direct-labor hours worked and the actual direct-labor rates per hour experienced for the month of April were as follows:

Chapter 10, Problem 41P, The director of cost management for Portland Instrument Corporation compares each months actual , example  2

Required:

  1. 1. Compute the following variances for April. Indicate whether each is favorable or unfavorable.
    1. a.      Direct-labor rate variance for each labor class.
    2. b.      Direct-labor efficiency variance for each labor class.
  2. 2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of a standard-costing system in which the standard direct-labor rates are not changed during the year to reflect such events as a new labor contract.
  3. 3. Build a spreadsheet: Construct an Excel spreadsheet to solve requirements (1) above. Show how the solution will change if the following information changes: the actual labor rates were $16.95, $15.10, and $10.60 for labor classes III, II, and I, respectively.
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The accountant for Barry Ltd compares each month’s actual results with a monthly plan. The standarddirect labour rates and the standard hours allowed, given the actual output in April, are shown in thefollowing schedule:   standard direct labour per hour standard direct labour hours allowed given april output labour class III $26 1000 labour class II $22 1000 labour class I $12 1000 A new union contract negotiated in March resulted in actual wage rates that differed from thestandard rates. The actual direct labour hours worked and the actual direct labour rates per hour forApril were as follows.     actual direct labour per hour actual direct labour hour labour class 3 $28 110 labour class 2 $23 130 labour class 1 $14 750   Required:a) Calculate the following variances for April, indicating whether each is favourable or unfavourable:i direct labour rate variance for each labour class. ii direct labour efficiency variance for each labour class. b) Discuss two…
The accountant for Barry Ltd compares each month’s actual results with a monthly plan. The standarddirect labor rates and the standard hours allowed, given the actual output in April, are shown in thefollowing schedule:Standard direct labor rate per hour Standard direct labor hours allowed,given April outputLabour class III $26.00 1,000Labour class II $22.00 1,000Labour class I $12.00 1,000A new union contract negotiated in March resulted in actual wage rates that differed from thestandard rates. The actual direct labor hours worked and the actual direct labor rates per hour forApril was as follows.Actual direct labor rate per hour Actual direct labor hoursLabour class III $28.00 1,100Labour class II $23.00 1,300Labour class I $14.00 750Required:a) Calculate the following variances for April, indicating whether each is favorable or unfavorable:I direct labor rate variance for each labor class.ii direct labor efficiency variance for each labor class.b) Discuss two advantages and two…
The accountant for Barry Ltd compares each month's actual results with a monthly plan. The standard direct labour rates and the standard hours allowed, given the actual output in April, are shown in the following schedule: Standard direct labour rate per hour Labour class III Labour class II Labour class I Standard direct labour hours allowed, given April output 1,000 1,000 1,000 $26.00 $22.00 $12.00 A new union contract negotiated in March resulted in actual wage rates that differed from the standard rates. The actual direct labour hours worked and the actual direct labour rates per hour for April were as follows. Actual direct labour rate per hour Actual direct labour hours Labour class II $28.00 1,100 Labour class II $23.00 1,300 Labour class I $14.00 750 Required: a) Calculate the following variances for April, indicating whether each is favourable or unfavourable: i direct labour rate variance for each labour class. ii direct labour efficiency variance for each labour class. b)…

Chapter 10 Solutions

Connect 1-Semester Access Card for Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment (NEW!!)

Ch. 10 - Prob. 11RQCh. 10 - What is the interpretation of the direct-labor...Ch. 10 - What manager is generally in the best position to...Ch. 10 - What is the interpretation of the direct-labor...Ch. 10 - What manager is generally in the best position to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 16RQCh. 10 - Describe five factors that managers often consider...Ch. 10 - Discuss several ways in which standard-costing...Ch. 10 - Describe how standard costs are used for product...Ch. 10 - Prob. 20RQCh. 10 - Prob. 21RQCh. 10 - Saskatewan Can Company manufactures recyclable...Ch. 10 - Refer to the data in the preceding exercise. Use...Ch. 10 - Cayuga Hardwoods produces handcrafted jewelry...Ch. 10 - During June, Danby Companys material purchases...Ch. 10 - Refer to the data in the preceding exercise. Draw...Ch. 10 - The director of cost management for Odessa Company...Ch. 10 - Due to evaporation during production, Plano...Ch. 10 - Prob. 30ECh. 10 - Refer to the data in Exercise 1022, regarding...Ch. 10 - Saskatewan Can Company manufactures recyclable...Ch. 10 - New Jersey Valve Company manufactured 7,800 units...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34PCh. 10 - During May, Joliet Fabrics Corporation...Ch. 10 - Sal Amato operates a residential landscaping...Ch. 10 - Santa Rosa Industries uses a standard-costing...Ch. 10 - The following data pertain to Colgate-Palmolives...Ch. 10 - Orion Corporation has established the following...Ch. 10 - Associated Media Graphics (AMG) is a rapidly...Ch. 10 - The director of cost management for Portland...Ch. 10 - Ogwood Companys Johnstown Division is a small...Ch. 10 - Quincy Farms produces items made from local farm...Ch. 10 - Schiffer Corporation manufactures agricultural...Ch. 10 - Aqua float Corporation manufactures rafts for use...Ch. 10 - Rocky Mountain Camping Equipment, Inc. has...Ch. 10 - Springsteen Company manufactures guitars. The...Ch. 10 - Springsteen Company manufactures guitars. The...Ch. 10 - European Styles, Inc. manufactures womens blouses...Ch. 10 - MacGyver Corporation manufactures a product called...
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