BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 15SA
Match the terms with the most suitable description.
| ___ methylation | a. makes a man out of you |
| ___ SRY gene | b. binding site for repressor |
| ___ operator | c. cells become specialized |
| ___ Barr body | d. can be epigenetic |
| ___ differentiation | e. inactivated X chromosome |
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An individual can inherit a gene in which expression has been altered by an ________ change with no mutation of the gene sequence.
Choose the description in column 2 that best matches each gene in column 1.
p53
c-myc
A.
tumor suppressor gene
B.
oncogene
Cancer causing genes are called ________. a. transformation genes b. tumor suppressor genes c. oncogenes d. mutated genes
Mutations in the ras gene family induce normal cells to proceed into the replication cycle. This converts the ras gene from a ________ gene to a ________ gene.
a. proto-oncogene; oncogene
b. oncogene; proto-oncogene
c. mutant; oncogene
d. tumor suppressor; proto-oncogene
Chapter 10 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 10 - Gene expression does not vary by ________. a. cell...Ch. 10 - Binding of _______ to _______ in DNA can increase...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3SACh. 10 - Mechanisms that govern gene expression do not...Ch. 10 - Muscle cells differ from bone cells because they...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6SACh. 10 - Prob. 7SACh. 10 - Prob. 8SACh. 10 - Which of the following includes all of the others?...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10SA
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11SACh. 10 - Prob. 12SACh. 10 - Prob. 13SACh. 10 - True or false? Gene expression patterns can be...Ch. 10 - Match the terms with the most suitable...Ch. 10 - Why are some genes expressed and some not?Ch. 10 - Do the same mechanism of governing gene expression...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3CTCh. 10 - The photos below show flowers from two Arabidopsis...
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- A mutation in the Ras protein could directly affect improper _____ Select one: a. cell signaling leading to alterations in cell division b. cell signaling leading to alterations proteasome activity c. microtubule assembly leading to faulty cell division d. protein degradation during the cell cycle e. protein phosphorylation in the cell cyclearrow_forwardGene expression does not vary by_______ . a. cell type c. stage of development b. extracellular conditions d. the genetic codearrow_forwardStargardt's disease was one of these that can be treated using embryonic stem cells. Why would scientist chose to use this type of stem cell in treatment of Stargard's? A. There ae not ethical issue concerning their use B. They retain stem cell properties even after specialization C. They are able to differentiate into the required cell type D. They are already specialized for this funtionarrow_forward
- B C. D E H. K Match the illustration to the name of the stage.arrow_forwardMutations that occur in enhancer sequences would most likely affect the cell by ____. altering the translational process of the RNA that is made from that gene. altering the functional ability of the protein that is made reducing the amount of RNA made that is encoded in that gene reducing the amount of protein madearrow_forwardDuring X chromosome inactivation,______ . a. female cells shut down b. RNA sticks to a chromosome c. pigments formarrow_forward
- Choose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. Cdk APC ced mutants EGF A. direct regulation of cell cycle processes B. chromosome separation or cytokinesis mechanisms C. mitogen signaling pathways D. apoptosisarrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a way in which proto-oncogenes can change to become genes that induce cancer? Group of answer choices a. changes in a control element (enhancer) to increase transcription b. gene amplification c. changes in DNA sequence to produce a product that degrades rapidly d. movement of the gene adjacent to a different control element to increase transcription e. changes in DNA sequence to produce a product that isarrow_forward7arrow_forward
- _____ is the combination of a seat, elation, another modifications to the histones that allow for changes in DNA winding and unwinding a. Epigentics b. Histone code c. Heterochromatin d. Post translational modificationsarrow_forwardYou are looking at the results of a western blot from the lysates of cells harvested from a suspected breast cancer tumor and you see that there is an increased expression of INK4-p16, you suspect that this will______________? Group of answer choices Increase S to G2 phase transition Initiate a cell cycle arrest in G1 Block M to G1 phase transition Promote tumorigenesisarrow_forwardwhich of these describes the symptoms of the disease(s) caused by mutations in this gene CAGATTGTGAAGAGGTCTCTTGA? Select all that apply a. Thread-like blood vessels in eyes b. Excessive bleeding c. Dwarfism d. UV light sensitivity e. sunburn f. Bruisesarrow_forward
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