(a) Interpretation: We need to identify GeH 4 as polar or non-polar molecule. Concept Introduction: The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.94AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

We need to identify GeH₄ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

We need to identify I₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

We need to identify CF₃Cl as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

We need to identify PCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

We need to identify BCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

We need to identify SCl₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.94AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

We need to identify GeH₄ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

We need to identify I₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

We need to identify CF₃Cl as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

We need to identify PCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

We need to identify BCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

We need to identify SCl₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.94AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

We need to identify GeH₄ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

We need to identify I₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

We need to identify CF₃Cl as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

We need to identify PCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

We need to identify BCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

We need to identify SCl₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 10.94AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

We need to identify GeH₄ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

We need to identify I₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

We need to identify CF₃Cl as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

We need to identify PCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

We need to identify BCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

We need to identify SCl₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

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Answer 5

Chapter 10, Problem 10.94AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

We need to identify GeH₄ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

We need to identify I₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

We need to identify CF₃Cl as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

We need to identify PCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

We need to identify BCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

We need to identify SCl₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 6

Chapter 10, Problem 10.94AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

We need to identify GeH₄ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 7

Chapter 10, Problem 10.94AQAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

We need to identify GeH₄ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

We need to identify I₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

We need to identify I₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

We need to identify CF₃Cl as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

We need to identify CF₃Cl as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

We need to identify PCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

We need to identify PCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

We need to identify BCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

We need to identify BCl₃ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 16

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

We need to identify SCl₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 17

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

We need to identify SCl₂ as polar or non-polar molecule.

Concept Introduction:

The chemical bonds can be classified as ionic bond and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between cation and anion. Here both of these are charged ions. On the contrary, covalent bond is formed by equal sharing of electrons. Further covalent bond can be classified as polar and non-polar covalent bond.

Answer 18

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Answer 19

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Answer 20

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Answer 21

Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1QAP Ch. 10.1 - Determine the total number of valence electrons...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.3QAP Ch. 10.1 - Draw the Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.5QAP Ch. 10.1 - If the available number of valence electrons for a...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.7QAP Ch. 10.1 - Draw the Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 10.2 - What is resonance?Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.10QAP

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