EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220101472335
Author: Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.59UTC
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
Interpret number of valence electron, bond pair and lone pair in the given Lewis structure.
Concept Introduction:
Valence electrons are the electrons present in the outermost orbital or shell of an atom which participates in the formation of bond with another atom.
The bond formed between two atoms by sharing of electrons is known as covalent bond. A single
Total number of valence electron can be determined by adding all the electrons present in the outermost shell of each atom present in a molecule.
For example, in HxOy
Total number of valence electron = number of H (valence electron of H) + number of O (valence electron of O)
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
Interpret number of valence electron, bond pair and lone pair in given Lewis structure.
Concept Introduction:
Valence electrons are the electrons present in the outermost orbital or shell of an atom which participates in the formation of bond with another atom.
The bond formed between two atoms by sharing of electrons is known as covalent bond. A single chemical bond is formed by sharing of 2 electrons while double bond is formed by sharing of 4 and triple bond is formed by sharing of 6 electrons.
Total number of valence electron can be determined by adding all the electrons present in the outermost shell of each atom present in a molecule.
For example, in HxOy
Total number of valence electron = number of H (valence electron of H) + number of O (valence electron of O)
Interpretation Introduction
(c)
Interpretation:
Interpret number of valence electron, bond pair and lone pair in Br-Br
Concept Introduction:
Valence electrons are the electrons present in the outermost orbital or shell of an atom which participates in the formation of bond with another atom.
The bond formed between two atoms by sharing of electrons is known as covalent bond. A single chemical bond is formed by sharing of 2 electrons while double bond is formed by sharing of 4 and triple bond is formed by sharing of 6 electrons.
Total number of valence electron can be determined by adding all the electrons present in the outermost shell of each atom present in a molecule.
For example, in HxOy
Total number of valence electron = number of H (valence electron of H) + number of O (valence electron of O)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Use the reaction coordinate diagram to answer the below questions. Type your
answers into the answer box for each question. (Watch your spelling)
Energy
A
B
C
D
Reaction coordinate
E
A) Is the reaction step going from D to F endothermic or exothermic?
A
F
G
B) Does point D represent a reactant, product, intermediate or transition state?
A/
C) Which step (step 1 or step 2) is the rate determining step?
A
1. Using radii from Resource section 1 (p.901) and Born-Lande equation, calculate the
lattice energy for PbS, which crystallizes in the NaCl structure. Then, use the Born-Haber cycle
to obtain the value of lattice energy for PbS. You will need the following data following data:
AH Pb(g) = 196 kJ/mol; AHƒ PbS = −98 kJ/mol; electron affinities for S(g)→S¯(g) is -201 kJ/mol;
S¯(g)
(g) is 640kJ/mol. Ionization energies for Pb are listed in Resource section 2, p.903.
Remember that enthalpies of formation are calculated beginning with the elements in their
standard states (S8 for sulfur). The formation of S2, AHF: S2 (g) = 535 kJ/mol.
Compare the two values, and explain the difference.
(8 points)
In the answer box, type the number of maximum stereoisomers possible for the
following compound.
A
H
H
COH
OH
=
H
C
Br
H.C
OH
CH
Chapter 10 Solutions
EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.1QAPCh. 10.1 - Determine the total number of valence electrons...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.3QAPCh. 10.1 - Draw the Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.5QAPCh. 10.1 - If the available number of valence electrons for a...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 10.7QAPCh. 10.1 - Draw the Lewis structure for each of the following...Ch. 10.2 - What is resonance?Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.10QAP
Ch. 10.2 - Draw resonance structures for each of the...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.12QAPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.13QAPCh. 10.3 - 10.14 Choose the shape (1 to 6) that matches each...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.15QAPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.16QAPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.17QAPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.18QAPCh. 10.3 - Use VSEPR theory to predict the shape of each of...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.20QAPCh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.21QAPCh. 10.3 - Draw the Lewis structure and predict the shape for...Ch. 10.4 - Describe the trend in electronegativity as...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.24QAPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.25QAPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.26QAPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.27QAPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.28QAPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.29QAPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.30QAPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.31QAPCh. 10.4 - Prob. 10.32QAPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.33QAPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.34QAPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.35QAPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.36QAPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.37QAPCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.38QAPCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.39QAPCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.40QAPCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.41QAPCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.42QAPCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.43QAPCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.44QAPCh. 10.7 - 10.45 Using Figure 10.6, calculate the heat change...Ch. 10.7 - 10.46 Using Figure 10.6, calculate the heat change...Ch. 10.7 - 10.47 Using Figure 10.6. calculate the heat change...Ch. 10.7 - 10.48 Using Figure 10.6. calculate the heat change...Ch. 10.7 - 10.49 Using Figure 10.6 and the specific heat of...Ch. 10.7 - 10.50 Using Figure 10.6 and the specific heal of...Ch. 10.7 - 10.51 An ice bag containing 275 g of ice at 0°C...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 10.52QAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53FUCh. 10 - Prob. 10.54FUCh. 10 - Prob. 10.55FUCh. 10 - Prob. 10.56FUCh. 10 - Prob. 10.57FUCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58FUCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.63UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.64UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66UTCCh. 10 - 10.67 Use your knowledge of changes of state to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.68UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.72UTCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.76AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.77AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.78AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.79AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.80AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.81AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.82AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.83AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.84AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.85AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.86AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.87AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.88AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.89AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.91AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.92AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.93AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.94AQAPCh. 10 - Indicate the major type of intermolecular...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.96AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.97AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.98AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.99AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.100AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.101AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.102AQAPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.103CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.104CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.105CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.106CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.107CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.108CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.109CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.110CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.111CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.112CQCh. 10 - Prob. 13CICh. 10 - Prob. 14CICh. 10 - Prob. 15CICh. 10 - Prob. 16CI
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 7. Magnesium is found in nature in the form of carbonates and sulfates. One of the major natural sources of zinc is zinc blende (ZnS). Use relevant concepts of acid-base theory to explain this combination of cations and anions in these minerals. (2 points)arrow_forward6. AlF3 is insoluble in liquid HF but dissolves if NaF is present. When BF3 is added to the solution, AlF3 precipitates. Write out chemical processes and explain them using the principles of Lewis acid-base theory. (6 points)arrow_forward5. Zinc oxide is amphoteric. Write out chemical reactions for dissolution of ZnO in HCl(aq) and in NaOH(aq). (3 points)arrow_forward
- Draw the product(s) formed when alkene A is reacted with ozone, followed by Zn and H₂O. If no second product is formed, do not draw a structure in the second box. Higher Molecular Weight Product A Lower Molecular Weight Product draw structure ... draw structure ...arrow_forwardRank A - D in order of increasing rate of reaction with H2 and Pd/C. ب ب ب ب A B с Which option correctly ranks the alkenes in order of increasing rate of reaction with H₂ and Pd/C? О Barrow_forwardDraw the product of the following Sharpless epoxidation, including stereochemistry. Click the "draw structure" button to launch the drawing utility. -OH (CH3)3C-OOH Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4 (+)-DET draw structure ... Guidarrow_forwardWhat alkyne (or diyne) yields the following oxidative cleavage products? Click the "draw structure" button to launch the drawing utility. draw structure ... CO₂ + OHarrow_forwardlighting discharges in the atmosphere catalyze the conversion of nitrogen to nitric oxide. How many grams of nitrogen would be required to make 25.0 g of nitric oxide in this way ?arrow_forwardThe electron of a hydrogen atom is excited to the 4d orbital. Calculate the energy of the emitted photon if the electron were to move to each of the following orbitals: (a) 1s; (b) 2p; (c) 2s; (d) 4s. (e) Suppose the outermost electron of a potassium atom were excited to a 4d orbital and then moved to each of these same orbitals. Describe qualitatively the differences that would be found between the emission spectra of potassium and hydrogen (do not perform calculations). Explain your answer.arrow_forwardImagine a four-dimensional world. In it, atoms would have one s orbital and four p orbitals in a given shell. (a) Describe the shape of the Periodic Table of the first 24 elements. (b) What elements would be the first two noble gases (use the names from our world that correspond to the atomic numbers).arrow_forwardThe electron affinity of thulium was measured by a technique called laser photodetachment electron spectroscopy. In this technique, a gaseous beam of anions of an element is bombarded with photons from a laser. The photons knock electrons off some of the anions, and the energies of the emitted electrons are detected. The incident radiation had a wavelength of 1064 nm, and the emitted electrons had an energy of 0.137 eV. Although the analysis is more complicated, we can obtain an estimate of the electron affinity from the energy difference between the photons and the emitted electrons. What is the electron affinity of thulium in electron volts and in kilojoules per mole?arrow_forwardBe sure to answer all parts. The following alkyne is treated with 03 followed by H₂O. Part 1: How many different compounds are formed in this process? 1 Part 2 out of 2 Draw the product of the reaction. draw structure ...arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Types of bonds; Author: Edspira;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jj0V01Arebk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY