Organic And Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081079
Author: STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.35EP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The term absolute specificity has to be defined.
Concept introduction: Enzymes show different types of selectivity for different substrates. The active site of the enzyme determines the enzyme specificity.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The term linkage specificity has to be defined.
Concept introduction: Enzymes show different types of selectivity for different substrates. The active site of the enzyme determines the enzyme specificity.
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1.
Part 1: Naming Organic Compounds
он
H₁C-C-CH3
CH3
Br
CI CI
2. Br-CH-CH-CH₂
H₂C-CH-C= -CH-CH2-CH3
3.
HC-CH-CH-C-OH
5. H₂C-CH-CH₂-OH
7.
OH
4.
CH
CH₂-CH₂
6.
сно
CH-CH-CH-CH₂-CH₂
H₁₂C-CH-CH-CH-CH₁₂-CH₁₂
8.
OH
11
Organic Chemistry
Organic Nomenclature Practice
Name/Functional Group
n-butane
Formula
Structural Formula
(1) C4tt10
H3C
C-
(2) CH3CH2CH2 CH 3
H₂
-CH3
Н2
name & functional group
(1) and (2)
OH
H₁₂C
Н2
name only
(1) and (2)
name only
(1) and (2)
H₁C - = - CH₂
Н2
HC=C-C
CH3
Under aqueous basic conditions, nitriles will react to form a neutral organic intermediate 1 that has an N atom in it first, and then they will continue to react to
form the final product 2:
NC
H₂O
он-
H₂O
1
2
OH
Draw the missing intermediate 1 and the final product 2 in the box below. You can draw the two structures in any arrangement you like.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Ch. 10.1 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.2 - Which of the following statements about a...Ch. 10.2 - Which of the following statements about cofactors...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 10.3 - Which of the following statements concerning an...Ch. 10.3 - Most enzyme names end with the suffix ase, but a...Ch. 10.3 - Which of the following pairings of enzyme type and...Ch. 10.3 - Which of the following pairings of enzyme type and...Ch. 10.4 - An enzyme active site is the location in an enzyme...
Ch. 10.4 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 10.4 - Which of the following enzyme properties is...Ch. 10.5 - The specificity of an enzyme that catalyzes the...Ch. 10.5 - Linkage-specific enzymes will act on a particular...Ch. 10.6 - The number of substrate molecules converted to...Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 10.7 - Extremozyme presence is not possible in which of...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.8 - Which of the following statements concerning a...Ch. 10.8 - Which of the following statements concerning an...Ch. 10.8 - Which of the following binds to an enzyme at a...Ch. 10.9 - Which of the following is an incorrect...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.9 - Which of the following statements applies to a...Ch. 10.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 10.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 10.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 10.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.12 - Prob. 3QQCh. 10.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 10.13 - Which of the following statements about...Ch. 10.13 - In the recharging of a metal-containing enzyme by...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 1QQCh. 10.14 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.14 - Prob. 3QQCh. 10.14 - Which of the B vitamins has a name that draws...Ch. 10.14 - Prob. 5QQCh. 10.14 - Prob. 6QQCh. 10.15 - Prob. 1QQCh. 10.15 - Prob. 2QQCh. 10.15 - Prob. 3QQCh. 10.15 - Prob. 4QQCh. 10.15 - Prob. 5QQCh. 10 - What is the general role of enzymes in the human...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2EPCh. 10 - List two ways in which enzymes differ from...Ch. 10 - Occasionally the delicate nature of enzymes is...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following phrases...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following phrases...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.7EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.11EPCh. 10 - Based on its name, indicate whether each of the...Ch. 10 - Predict the function of each of the following...Ch. 10 - Predict the function of each of the following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.15EPCh. 10 - What is the substrate for each of the enzymes...Ch. 10 - Suggest a name for an enzyme that catalyzes each...Ch. 10 - Suggest a name for an enzyme that catalyzes each...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.19EPCh. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following pairings of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.21EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22EPCh. 10 - Identify the enzyme needed in each of the...Ch. 10 - Identify the enzyme needed in each of the...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the statements in Problem...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the statements in Problem...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.29EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.30EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.31EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.32EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.33EPCh. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.35EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.36EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38EPCh. 10 - What type of specificity (absolute, group,...Ch. 10 - What type of specificity (absolute, group,...Ch. 10 - The following graph shows the relationship between...Ch. 10 - Based on the graphical information in Problem...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.43EPCh. 10 - Based on the graphical information in Problem...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.45EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.49EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50EPCh. 10 - Describe the effect that each of the following...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.52EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.54EPCh. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following pairings of...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following pairings of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.57EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61EPCh. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.63EPCh. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.65EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.68EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69EPCh. 10 - What occurs during the covalent modification of an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.71EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.72EPCh. 10 - Explain the difference in meaning, if any, between...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.74EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.76EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.77EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.78EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.79EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.80EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.81EPCh. 10 - What enzyme is denoted by each of the following...Ch. 10 - What is the medical diagnostic value associated...Ch. 10 - What is the medical diagnostic value associated...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following is a...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following is a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.87EPCh. 10 - Indicate whether each of the vitamins in Problem...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.89EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.91EPCh. 10 - What are the structural differences between the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.93EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.94EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.95EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.96EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.97EPCh. 10 - Only eight of the nine water-soluble vitamins are...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following B vitamin...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following B vitamin...Ch. 10 - Which of the B vitamins has a structure that fits...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.102EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.103EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.104EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.105EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.106EPCh. 10 - The coenzyme forms of B vitamins are involved in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.108EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.109EPCh. 10 - What is the relationship between the plant pigment...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.111EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.112EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.113EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.114EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.115EPCh. 10 - In terms of their source, how do vitamin D2 and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.117EPCh. 10 - Why is vitamin D often called the sunshine...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.119EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.120EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.121EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.122EPCh. 10 - What is the principal function of vitamin E in the...Ch. 10 - Why is vitamin E often given to premature infants...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.125EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.126EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.127EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.128EPCh. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following pairings of...Ch. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following pairings of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.131EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.132EPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.133EPCh. 10 - Which of the 13 vitamins has a structure that fits...
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