Microbiology With Diseases By Taxonomy (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134832302
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 9MIC
Which researcher ultimately gave us a method for proving that a particular microbe caused a particular disease?
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You discover a microbe that you believe is the causative agent of
a new disease. Using Koch's postulates as a guide, describe the
experiments that you would perform to confirm that the microbe
causes the disease.
Why did viruses not fit well with Robert Koch's Postulates for the characterization of pathogenic
microbes as disease-causing infectious agents?
Which of the following is NOT true about Koch's postulates?
First developed by Robert Koch, the pioneering German microbiologist
In the first step, the microbe that causes a naturally occurring disease is cultured from a "wild"
(non-laboratory) animal which has that disease
None of the other four answers (All are true about Koch's Postulates)
They represent a process for showing a causal association between a specific microbe and a
disease
If the same microbe from a diseased "wild" (non-laboratory) host causes the same disease in a
lab animal and it can be cultured from that lab animal, this proves that the microbe is the cause
of the naturally occurring disease
Chapter 1 Solutions
Microbiology With Diseases By Taxonomy (6th Edition)
Ch. 1 - What does the science of microbiology study?Ch. 1 - Are most microorganisms harmful or harmless to...Ch. 1 - Patty is a mother to 14-year-old twins and works...Ch. 1 - What scientific device did van Leeuwenhoek create?Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MICCh. 1 - Van Leeuwenhoek described bacteria, archaea,...Ch. 1 - All eukaryotic cells contain most of their genetic...Ch. 1 - What term describes the idea that living organisms...Ch. 1 - The investigations of which researcher finally...Ch. 1 - Today we understand that yeasts and bacteria can...
Ch. 1 - What industry has the work of Pasteur most...Ch. 1 - Which researcher ultimately gave us a method for...Ch. 1 - Which researcher developed the staining technique...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11MICCh. 1 - The use of antiseptic chemicals during surgical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13MICCh. 1 - Some people consider Leeuwenhoek the Father of...Ch. 1 - Why might Nightingale be considered the Mother of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 1 - In the late 18th century, Philadelphia was one of...Ch. 1 - Emerging Disease Case Study Variant...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1MCFUCh. 1 - Dr. Andrews has a lot of questions tot Patty. When...Ch. 1 - Which of the following microorganisms are not...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 1 - In which habitat would you most likely find...Ch. 1 - Of the following scientists, who first promulgated...Ch. 1 - Which of the following scientists hypothesized...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6MCCh. 1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 1 - Prob. 8MCCh. 1 - Prob. 9MCCh. 1 - The laboratory of Robert Koch contributed which of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 1 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 1 - Chemotherapy _______________Ch. 1 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 1 - Infection control _______________Ch. 1 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 1 - Epidemiology _______________Ch. 1 - Biotechnology _______________Ch. 1 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 1 - Why was the theory of spontaneous generation a...Ch. 1 - Discuss the significant difference between the...Ch. 1 - List six types of microorganisms.Ch. 1 - Defend this statement: The investigations of...Ch. 1 - Why would a macroscopic tapeworm be studied in...Ch. 1 - Describe what has been called the Golden Age of...Ch. 1 - List four major questions that drive...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8SACh. 1 - Prob. 9SACh. 1 - What does the term HAI (nosocomial infection) have...Ch. 1 - Match each of the following descriptions with the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1VICh. 1 - Prob. 2VICh. 1 - If Robert Koch had become interested in a viral...Ch. 1 - In 1911, the Polish scientist Casimir Funk...Ch. 1 - Haemophilus influenzae does not cause flu, but it...Ch. 1 - Just before winter break in early December, your...Ch. 1 - Design an experiment to prove that microbes do not...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CTCh. 1 - Compare and contrast the investigations of Redi,...Ch. 1 - If you were a career counselor directing a student...Ch. 1 - A few bacteria produce disease because they derive...Ch. 1 - How might the debate over spontaneous generation...Ch. 1 - French microbiologists, led by Pasteur, tried to...Ch. 1 - Why arent Kochs postulates always useful in...Ch. 1 - Albert Kluyver said, From elephant to ......Ch. 1 - The ability of farmers around the world to produce...Ch. 1 - Prob. 15CTCh. 1 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is an original research? Do you think the following are ideas that may be considered as original? Support your answer with logical reasons in each case : a. Investigation of size of bacterial cells b. Evaluation of impact of CO2 on the environment c. Diversity of microorganisms in the fields of Kohat University d. Investigation of new compounds in a bacterial culture e. Application of a strain of bacteria you isolated from the soil as PGPRarrow_forwardMatch the following questions about the people who shaped the field of Microbiology to the "BEST" possible answer... A. Used lenses to make drawings of eukaryotes B. His early work laid the foundation for the study of plant diseases C. Discovered that organisms can derive energy from several different inorganic compounds D. Conducted later experiments to refute spontaneous generation E. Carried out early widespread vaccinations F. His bacterial grouping system laid the foundation for taxonomy based on genetics G. Published early accounts of sexual transmitted diseases H. Used lenses to make drawings of prokaryotes I. Conducted early experiments to refute spontaneous generation J. His bacterial grouping system laid the foundation for taxonomy based on morphologyarrow_forwardIn terms of microbial pathogenicity, molecular Koch's postulates are a set of experimental criteria that show: A microbe is the aetiological agent of a disease A gene encodes a product that contributes to disease A gene encodes a product that contributes to immunity to a disease A mutation does not contribute to diseasearrow_forward
- How did Anton de Bary prove that a microbe was the cause of the Irish Potato Famine? Why did other scientists of this era believe that late blight was due to environmental causes?arrow_forwardWhich key factor, during Robert Koch’s research, played a major role in the development of his four postulates?arrow_forwardIf you were given a sample with a large number of an infectious disease-causing unit, what are four different, significant, convincing, and reliable experimental criteria that could be used to tell if it was a bacterium, a virus, or a eukaryotic cell?arrow_forward
- Why do you think there could be antibiotic resistant organisms before 1942 since bacteria need to "see" the antibiotic before it can become resistant?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not part of Koch’s Postulates? a. A specific microorganism must be present in a disease b. The organism must be isolated into pure culture c. Living organisms spring forth from non-living materials d. All of the choices are part of Koch’s Postulatesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is false/mismatched? a. Pasteur: disproves spontaneous generation of microbes b. Jenner: developed smallpox vaccine using cowpox virus c. Koch: develops 4 pre-requisites/postulates to prove a specific microbe causes a specific disease d.Ehrlich: discovers penicillin e.Fleming: discovers first antibiotic, made by the fungus Penicillium f. Lister: develop surgical antiseptic techniques ; uses carbolic acid to prevent infections in surgical patients g. Ehrlich: describes the concept of "magic bullets" h. Semmelweiss: develops fırst rabies vaccine O c, d, e, f, g O d,h O a, b, c, d, e, f, O e, f, garrow_forward
- Since the seventies, scientists have been manipulating microorganisms to improve humans’ well-being. What are examples of how scientists use microorganisms to improve human life quality.arrow_forwardFor instance, what would happen if ice-minus bacterial genes were transferred to strains of bacteria that are accustomed to living under cold conditions? ( Should genetically engineered microbes be released even in “controlled” experiments that might result in beneficial applications of biotechnology? How do you think the scientific field can prevent the escape of genetically altered microbes in field experiments?arrow_forwardHow did Jenner, Pasteur, von Behring, Kitasato, and Metchnikoff contribute to the development of immunology? How was the ability to culture microbes important to their studies?arrow_forward
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