Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134477206
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 7CT
Compare and contrast the investigations of Redi, Needham, Spallanzani, and Pasteur in relation to the idea of spontaneous generation.
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Identify the contributions made by Needham, Spallanzani, Virchow, and Pasteur to microbiology.
Describe the four major events in the early history of microbiology. Define spontaneous generation and outline the experiment by Pasteur that refuted spontaneous generation.
Describe the three major events discussed in the “Golden age” of microbiology. Define chemotherapy. List the key figures and their contributions to the discovery of antibiotics.
Besides ending the controversy over spontaneous generation,what other accomplishments do we credit to Pasteur?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
Ch. 1 - Some people consider Leeuwenhoek the Father of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 1 - Some people consider Pasteur or Koch to be the...Ch. 1 - Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Ellen screamed...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 1 - Which of the following microorganisms are not...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 1 - In which habitat would you most likely find...Ch. 1 - Of the following scientists, who first promulgated...Ch. 1 - Which of the following scientists hypothesized...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 6MCCh. 1 - Prob. 7MCCh. 1 - Prob. 8MCCh. 1 - A scientist who studies the role of microorganisms...Ch. 1 - The laboratory of Robert Koch contributed which of...Ch. 1 - Fill in the Blanks 1. Environmental microbiology...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 1 - Fill in the Blanks 3. Chemotherapy _______________Ch. 1 - Fill in the Blanks 4. Immunology _______________Ch. 1 - Fill in the Blanks 5. Infection control...Ch. 1 - Fill in the Blanks 6. Etiology _______________Ch. 1 - Fill in the Blanks 7. Epidemiology _______________Ch. 1 - Fill in the Blanks 8. Biotechnology...Ch. 1 - Fill in the Blanks 9. Food microbiology...Ch. 1 - Why was the theory of spontaneous generation a...Ch. 1 - Discuss the significant difference between the...Ch. 1 - List six types of microorganisms.Ch. 1 - Defend this statement: The investigations of...Ch. 1 - Why would a macroscopic tapeworm be studied in...Ch. 1 - Describe what has been called the Golden Age of...Ch. 1 - List four major questions that drive...Ch. 1 - Refer to the four steps in the scientific method...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9SACh. 1 - What does the term HAI (nosocomial infection) have...Ch. 1 - Match each of the following descriptions with the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1VICh. 1 - Show where microbes ended up in Pasteurs...Ch. 1 - If Robert Koch had become interested in a viral...Ch. 1 - In 1911, the Polish scientist Casimir Funk...Ch. 1 - Haemophilus influenzae does not cause flu, but it...Ch. 1 - Just before winter break in early December, your...Ch. 1 - Design an experiment to prove that microbes do not...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CTCh. 1 - Compare and contrast the investigations of Redi,...Ch. 1 - If you were a career counselor directing a student...Ch. 1 - A few bacteria produce disease because they derive...Ch. 1 - How might the debate over spontaneous generation...Ch. 1 - French microbiologists, led by Pasteur, tried to...Ch. 1 - Why arent Kochs postulates always useful in...Ch. 1 - Albert Kluyver said, From elephant to ......Ch. 1 - The ability of farmers around the world to produce...Ch. 1 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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- Describe the contributions of Leeuwenhoek and Pasteur to the science of microbiology.arrow_forwardHow will you explain Pasteur’s experiment in connection to the spontaneous generation idea?arrow_forwardHow did the experiments of Redi and Pasteur refute the spontaneous generation hypothesis?arrow_forward
- How did the experiments of Redi and Pasteur refute the hypothesis of spontaneous generation?arrow_forwardChoose the false statement: (Regarding Pasteur’s famous experiment) The swan necked flasks were important because they allowed the broth to remain sterile, while still remaining open to the atmosphere. Pasteur’s work with the swan neck flasks was only of importance to the food industry; his work occurred long before anyone, including Pasteur, had any awareness that diseases could be caused by microscopic agents. The swan necked flasks were used to prove that life could only arise from pre-existing cells.arrow_forwardWhy Loius Pasteur, Robert Hooke, and Antoni van Leeuwenhoek are the important persons in the field of Microbiology? What are their individual contributions?arrow_forward
- Discuss how the findings of Louis Pasteur may have inspired Joseph Lister’s development of aseptic techniques in surgical settings.arrow_forwardGive typed full explanation Using a reference source, describe the contributions of the following men made to medicine, especially regarding surgical asepsis: 1. Ignaz Semmelweis 2. Louis Pasteur 3. Joseph Listerarrow_forwardJohn Tyndall mostly duplicated Pasteur's spontaneous generation experiments with the swan-necked flask: occasionally however, an experiment failed due to A) Othe absence of nutrients B) O the appearance of dust. C) O the presence of fermentative microbes. D) O the lack of oxygen. E) O the presence of endospores.arrow_forward
- How did Pasteur’s experiments using swan-necked flasks defeatthe theory of spontaneous generation?arrow_forwardwhat is the connection between the microbiologists Pasteur, Lancefield, Doudna and Semmelweis?arrow_forwardWhat was the significance of the accidental re-inoculation of some chickens that Pasteur had previously exposed to the bacteria that causees cholera? Why do you think these chickens did not die after the first exposure to this bacterium?arrow_forward
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