General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134042428
Author: Laura D. Frost, S. Todd Deal
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.93AP
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The number of calories required for a single heartbeat of
Introduction:
Joule is the unit of energy. One joule is the amount of energy exerted when the force of one Newton is applied for the displacement of one meter. All forms of energies are measured in joules.
Calorie is the unit of energy. One calorie is equal to
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Part 1: what is the total calories that the man would gain if he only ate 225 grams from his steak?
Part 2: How many oz from the steak would the wife eat.
21.0 calories is equal to how many joules?
Electrical energy is usually measured in kiloWatt-hours, kWh. A Watt
is 1 joule per second. A kiloWatt is 1000 joules per second. An hour
has 3600 seconds. Therefore 1 kWh = 3.6x106 joules.
How many kWh are there in a meal that is 776 Cal, or nutritional
calories? Just put in the number. The assumption is the unit is kWh.
1 Nutritional Cal = 1 kcal (exact)
1 cal = 4.184 joules (exact)
kilo 103 (exact)
1 kWh = 3.6x106 joules (exact)
=
Chapter 1 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following mixtures as...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following mixtures as...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following substances as a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of file following substances as a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of die following as an element or...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as an element or a...Ch. 1 - Use the periodic table to supply the missing...Ch. 1 - Use the periodic table to supply the missing...Ch. 1 - Identify and give the number of each element in...Ch. 1 - Identify and give the number of each element in...
Ch. 1 - Give the number of significant figures in each of...Ch. 1 - Give die number of significant figures in each of...Ch. 1 - Complete each of the following calculations and...Ch. 1 - Complete each of the following calculations and...Ch. 1 - A typical aspirin tablet contains 325 mg of the...Ch. 1 - On average, an adults lung volume is 5 L. Convert...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.17PPCh. 1 - Write scientific notation for the following...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers in a decimal form:...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers in a decimal form:...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers as a percent. Report...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers as a percent. Report...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers m decimal form: a....Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers as a fraction: a....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.25PPCh. 1 - Determine the percent from two numbers given here...Ch. 1 - Based on your experience, is each of the following...Ch. 1 - Based on your experience, is each of the following...Ch. 1 - Calculate the grams of sugar present in a 355 mL...Ch. 1 - Calculate the density in g/mL of 2.0 L of gasoline...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31PPCh. 1 - A liquid has a mass of 54.5 g and a volume of 50.0...Ch. 1 - A family visiting Europe goes to the hospital...Ch. 1 - Fetal cord blood is stored at 112 F. Calculate...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.35PPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.36PPCh. 1 - A defibrillator delivers about 360 joules per...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.38PPCh. 1 - Two warehouses have space available for storage....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.40PPCh. 1 - Indicate if each of the following describes a...Ch. 1 - Indicate if each of the following describes a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.43PPCh. 1 - Consider the following measurements determined for...Ch. 1 - A low dose of aspirin is often recommended for...Ch. 1 - A mother is to give her child 10 ccs of medicine...Ch. 1 - Give Drug X 5 mg/kg per day in two divided doses....Ch. 1 - A 38-lb child is prescribed acyclovir for chicken...Ch. 1 - A patient gets 2.0 L of fluid over 18 hours...Ch. 1 - How long would it take in hours to administer...Ch. 1 - A tablet of Benadryl (R), an antihistamine, has a...Ch. 1 - A medium-sized carrot weighs 61 g and contains 6 g...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each of the following is a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.54PPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.55PPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.56PPCh. 1 - Add coefficients to balance the chemical equations...Ch. 1 - Add coefficients to balance the chemical equations...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as a mixture or a...Ch. 1 - For each of the substances that you classified as...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.61APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.62APCh. 1 - For each of the substances that you classified as...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.64APCh. 1 - Use the periodic table to supply the missing...Ch. 1 - Use the periodic table to supply the missing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.67APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.68APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.69APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.70APCh. 1 - Supply the missing information in each of the...Ch. 1 - Supply the mating information in each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.73APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.74APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.75APCh. 1 - If a drop of blood is 0.05 mL, how many drops of...Ch. 1 - If a prescription calls for 1.0 g of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.78APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.79APCh. 1 - Round the following numbers to two significant...Ch. 1 - Consider the following data set for three bags of...Ch. 1 - It is flu season. Professor F has a class with 50...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.83APCh. 1 - An adult human femur weighs about 225 g and has a...Ch. 1 - The specific gravity of olive oil is 0.703. How...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.86APCh. 1 - To keep a room comfortable, the air is heated or...Ch. 1 - On the Kelvin scale, the lower limit of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.89APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.90APCh. 1 - A cup of yogurt contains 130 Calories. Calculate...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.92APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.93APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.94APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.95APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.96APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.97APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.98APCh. 1 - A student is weighing a standard 5.00 g weight...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.100APCh. 1 - A mother calls you to ask about a proper dosage of...Ch. 1 - A prescription for amoxicillin comes in an oral...Ch. 1 - A patient needs exactly 1000 mL of a fluid over a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.104APCh. 1 - How does the arrangement of particles in a liquid...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.106APCh. 1 - Identify each of the following as a physical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.108APCh. 1 - Add coefficients to balance the chemical equations...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.110APCh. 1 - If red spheres represent oxygen atoms and blue...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.112APCh. 1 - To donate blood, your blood must have a density...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.114CPCh. 1 - A physician orders a Heparin drip at 8.0 units per...Ch. 1 - The following equation shows the reaction of...Ch. 1 - Table sugar (C12H22O12) is completely dissolved in...Ch. 1 - We know high density lipoprotein (HDL) and low...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1IA.1QCh. 1 - Can an element be a pure substance? Can a compound...Ch. 1 - Using the information given, how might you define...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1IA.4QCh. 1 - Prob. 1IA.5QCh. 1 - Describe the difference between a homogeneous and...Ch. 1 - Would you classify the following matter as...Ch. 1 - What do you think the labels (s), (l), (g), and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2IA.1QCh. 1 - Prob. 2IA.2QCh. 1 - Provide names for the following elements and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2IA.4QCh. 1 - Prob. 2IA.5QCh. 1 - Are most of the elements on the periodic table...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1ICCh. 1 - Prob. 2ICCh. 1 - Find out how to read and interpret the results of...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A 2-in. piece of chocolate cake with frosting provides 1670 kJ of energy. What is this in dietary Calories (Cal)?arrow_forwardA book is held 6 feet above the floor and then dropped. Which statement is true? a.The potential energy of the book is converted to kinetic energy. b.The potential energy of the book is destroyed. c.Kinetic energy is created. d.The total energy of the system will not be conserved.arrow_forward1-86 The specific heats of some elements at 25oC are as follows: aluminum = 0.215 cal/g · oC; carbon (graphite) = 0.170 caI/g oC; iron = 0.107 cal/g mercury = 0.033 1 caI/g oC. (a) Which element would require the smallest amount of heat to raise the temperature of 100 g of the element by 10oC? (b) If the same amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of aluminum by 25oC were applied to 1 g of mercury, by how many degrees would its temperature be raised? (c) If a certain amount of heat is used to raise the temperature of 1.6 g of iron by 10oC, the temperature of 1 g of which element would also be raised by 10oC, using the same amount of heat?arrow_forward
- aIs the process of boiling water exothermic or endothermic with respect to the water? bA charged object is moved closer to another object that has the same charge. The energy of the system changes. Is it a change in kinetic energy or potential energy? Is the energy changes an increase or a decrease?arrow_forwardA particulate-level illustration of the reaction AB+CDAD+CB is shown below. a Identify the reactants and products in this reaction. b Is the change shown chemical or physical? c Is the mass of the product particles less than, equal to, or greater than the mass of the reactant particles? d If the reaction takes place in a container that allows no energy to enter or leave, how does the total energy in the container after the reaction compare with the total energy in the container before the reaction?arrow_forwardA hot metal block is plunged into water in a well-insulated container. The temperature of the metal block goes down, and the temperature of the water goes up until their temperatures are the same. A total of 1500 J of energy' is lost by the metal object. By how much did the energy of the water increase? What law of science is illustrated by this problem?arrow_forward
- As a child plays on a swing, at what point in her movement is her kinetic energy the greatest? At what point is potential energy at its maximum?arrow_forwardExplain the economic importance of conversions between different forms of energy and the inevitability of losses in this process.arrow_forwardDuring a recent winter month in Sheboygan, Wisconsin, it was necessary to obtain 3500 kWh of heat provided by a natural gas furnace with 89% efficiency to keep a small house warm (the efficiency of a gas furnace is the percent of the heat produced by combustion that is transferred into the house). (a) Assume that natural gas is pure methane and determine the volume of natural gas in cubic feet that was required to heat the house. The average temperature of the natural gas was 56 F; at this temperature and a pressure of 1 atm, natural gas has a density of 0.68 1 g/L. (b) How many gallons of LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) would be required to replace the natural gas used? Assume the LPG is liquid propane [ C3H8 : density, 0.5318 g/mL; enthalpy of combustion, 2219 Id/mo for the formation of CO2(g) and H2O(l) ] and the furnace used to burn the LPG has the same efficiency as the gas furnace. (c) What mass of carbon dioxide is produced by combustion of the methane used to heat the house? (d) What mass of water is produced by combustion of the methane used to heat the house? (e) What volume of air is required to provide the oxygen for the combustion of the methane used to heat the house? Air contains 23% oxygen by mass. The average density of air during the month was 1.22 g/L. (f) How many kilowatt—hours ( 1kWh=3.6106 J) of electricity would be required to provide the heat necessary to heat the house? Note electricity is 100% efficient in producing heat inside a house. (g) Although electricity is 100% efficient in producing heat inside a house, production and distribution of electricity is not 100% efficient. The efficiency of production and distribution of electricity produced in a coal-fired power plant is about 40%. A certain type of coal provides 2.26 kWh per pound upon combustion. What mass of this coal in kilograms will be required to produce the electrical energy necessary to heat the house if the efficiency of generation and distribution is 40%?arrow_forward
- What is the main difference between electrostatic forces and gravitational forces? Which is more similar to the magnetic force? Can two or all three of these forces be exerted between two objects at the same time?arrow_forwardBurning one gram of gasoline produces 47.9 kJ of energy. Express the heat energy In kilocalories ( given that 1 kcal = 4.184 kJ)arrow_forwardConvert 51.7 calories to Joules.Answer in units of J.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning