General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134042428
Author: Laura D. Frost, S. Todd Deal
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.59AP
Classify each of the following as a mixture or a pure substance:
- a. ink in pen
- b. wood
- c. blood
- d. ammonia (NH3)
- e. silicon
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What spectral features allow you to differentiate the product from the starting material?
Use four separate paragraphs for each set of comparisons. You should have one paragraph each devoted to MS, HNMR, CNMR and IR.
2) For MS, the differing masses of molecular ions are a popular starting point. Including a unique fragmentation is important, too.
3) For HNMR, CNMR and IR state the peaks that are different and what makes them different (usually the presence or absence of certain groups). See if you can find two differences (in each set of IR, HNMR and CNMR spectra) due to the presence or absence of a functional group. Include peak locations. Alternatively, you can state a shift of a peak due to a change near a given functional group. Including peak locations for shifted peaks, as well as what these peaks are due to. Ideally, your focus should be on not just identifying the differences but explaining them in terms of functional group changes.
Chapter 1 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following mixtures as...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following mixtures as...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following substances as a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of file following substances as a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of die following as an element or...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as an element or a...Ch. 1 - Use the periodic table to supply the missing...Ch. 1 - Use the periodic table to supply the missing...Ch. 1 - Identify and give the number of each element in...Ch. 1 - Identify and give the number of each element in...
Ch. 1 - Give the number of significant figures in each of...Ch. 1 - Give die number of significant figures in each of...Ch. 1 - Complete each of the following calculations and...Ch. 1 - Complete each of the following calculations and...Ch. 1 - A typical aspirin tablet contains 325 mg of the...Ch. 1 - On average, an adults lung volume is 5 L. Convert...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.17PPCh. 1 - Write scientific notation for the following...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers in a decimal form:...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers in a decimal form:...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers as a percent. Report...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers as a percent. Report...Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers m decimal form: a....Ch. 1 - Express the following numbers as a fraction: a....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.25PPCh. 1 - Determine the percent from two numbers given here...Ch. 1 - Based on your experience, is each of the following...Ch. 1 - Based on your experience, is each of the following...Ch. 1 - Calculate the grams of sugar present in a 355 mL...Ch. 1 - Calculate the density in g/mL of 2.0 L of gasoline...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31PPCh. 1 - A liquid has a mass of 54.5 g and a volume of 50.0...Ch. 1 - A family visiting Europe goes to the hospital...Ch. 1 - Fetal cord blood is stored at 112 F. Calculate...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.35PPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.36PPCh. 1 - A defibrillator delivers about 360 joules per...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.38PPCh. 1 - Two warehouses have space available for storage....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.40PPCh. 1 - Indicate if each of the following describes a...Ch. 1 - Indicate if each of the following describes a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.43PPCh. 1 - Consider the following measurements determined for...Ch. 1 - A low dose of aspirin is often recommended for...Ch. 1 - A mother is to give her child 10 ccs of medicine...Ch. 1 - Give Drug X 5 mg/kg per day in two divided doses....Ch. 1 - A 38-lb child is prescribed acyclovir for chicken...Ch. 1 - A patient gets 2.0 L of fluid over 18 hours...Ch. 1 - How long would it take in hours to administer...Ch. 1 - A tablet of Benadryl (R), an antihistamine, has a...Ch. 1 - A medium-sized carrot weighs 61 g and contains 6 g...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each of the following is a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.54PPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.55PPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.56PPCh. 1 - Add coefficients to balance the chemical equations...Ch. 1 - Add coefficients to balance the chemical equations...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as a mixture or a...Ch. 1 - For each of the substances that you classified as...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.61APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.62APCh. 1 - For each of the substances that you classified as...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.64APCh. 1 - Use the periodic table to supply the missing...Ch. 1 - Use the periodic table to supply the missing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.67APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.68APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.69APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.70APCh. 1 - Supply the missing information in each of the...Ch. 1 - Supply the mating information in each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.73APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.74APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.75APCh. 1 - If a drop of blood is 0.05 mL, how many drops of...Ch. 1 - If a prescription calls for 1.0 g of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.78APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.79APCh. 1 - Round the following numbers to two significant...Ch. 1 - Consider the following data set for three bags of...Ch. 1 - It is flu season. Professor F has a class with 50...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.83APCh. 1 - An adult human femur weighs about 225 g and has a...Ch. 1 - The specific gravity of olive oil is 0.703. How...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.86APCh. 1 - To keep a room comfortable, the air is heated or...Ch. 1 - On the Kelvin scale, the lower limit of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.89APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.90APCh. 1 - A cup of yogurt contains 130 Calories. Calculate...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.92APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.93APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.94APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.95APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.96APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.97APCh. 1 - Prob. 1.98APCh. 1 - A student is weighing a standard 5.00 g weight...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.100APCh. 1 - A mother calls you to ask about a proper dosage of...Ch. 1 - A prescription for amoxicillin comes in an oral...Ch. 1 - A patient needs exactly 1000 mL of a fluid over a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.104APCh. 1 - How does the arrangement of particles in a liquid...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.106APCh. 1 - Identify each of the following as a physical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.108APCh. 1 - Add coefficients to balance the chemical equations...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.110APCh. 1 - If red spheres represent oxygen atoms and blue...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.112APCh. 1 - To donate blood, your blood must have a density...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.114CPCh. 1 - A physician orders a Heparin drip at 8.0 units per...Ch. 1 - The following equation shows the reaction of...Ch. 1 - Table sugar (C12H22O12) is completely dissolved in...Ch. 1 - We know high density lipoprotein (HDL) and low...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1IA.1QCh. 1 - Can an element be a pure substance? Can a compound...Ch. 1 - Using the information given, how might you define...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1IA.4QCh. 1 - Prob. 1IA.5QCh. 1 - Describe the difference between a homogeneous and...Ch. 1 - Would you classify the following matter as...Ch. 1 - What do you think the labels (s), (l), (g), and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2IA.1QCh. 1 - Prob. 2IA.2QCh. 1 - Provide names for the following elements and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2IA.4QCh. 1 - Prob. 2IA.5QCh. 1 - Are most of the elements on the periodic table...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1ICCh. 1 - Prob. 2ICCh. 1 - Find out how to read and interpret the results of...
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