Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118516461
Author: Neil D. Jespersen, Alison Hyslop
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 13PE
A 15.0 mL sample of polystyrene used in insulated foam cups weighs 0.244 g. What is the density of this polystyrene? (Hint: What is the relationship between mass and volume in density calculations?)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A 1.0-inch segment of thread weighs 2.9 mg. What would be the mass, in g, of a full spool of thread having a length of 855 ft?
A prescription for allergies reads one dose of Promethazine 0.100 g, three times a day. The pharmacist dispenses 25 mg Promethazine tablets.
How many tablets will need to be administered per dose?
What dose of Promethazine will this patient need to take in 24 hours?
The contents of one 90. lb bag of topsoil will cover 10. square feet of ground to a depth of 1.7 in. What number of bags are needed to cover a plot that measures 200. by 900.m to a depth of 2.5 cm?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Chemistry: The Molecular Nature of Matter
Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.1
What is the process of the...Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.2
Classify the following as an...Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.3
Each of the following can be...Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.4
Each of these properties can...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PECh. 1 - Prob. 6PECh. 1 - What is 355CinF? (Hint: What tool relates these...Ch. 1 - Convert 55F to its Celsius temperature. What...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9PECh. 1 - Perform the following calculations involving...
Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.11
Use dimensional analysis to...Ch. 1 - Use dimensional analysis to perform the following...Ch. 1 - A 15.0 mL sample of polystyrene used in insulated...Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.14
A crystal of salt was grown...Ch. 1 - A gold-colored metal object has a mass of 365 g...Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.16
A certain metal alloy has a...Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.17
Table wines have a minimum...Ch. 1 - Practice Exercise 1.18
Diabetes can cause a...Ch. 1 - After some thought, give two reasons why a course...Ch. 1 - What steps are involved in the scientific method?Ch. 1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 1 - Can a theory be proved to be correct? Can a theory...Ch. 1 - 1.5 Define matter. Which are examples of matter?...Ch. 1 - Define (a) element, (b) compound, (c) mixture, (d)...Ch. 1 - 1.7 Which kind of change, chemical or physical, is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8RQCh. 1 - 1.9 What is the name of each of the following...Ch. 1 - For each of the following molecular pictures,...Ch. 1 - 1.11 Consider the following four samples of...Ch. 1 - 1.12 What is a physical change? What is a chemical...Ch. 1 - 1.13 “A sample of calcium (an electrically...Ch. 1 - 1.14 In places like Saudi Arabia, freshwater is...Ch. 1 - How does a chemical property differ from a...Ch. 1 - Distinguish between an extensive and an intensive...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each of the following is an...Ch. 1 - Describe one or more physical properties of each...Ch. 1 - Why must measurements always be written with a...Ch. 1 - What is the only SI base unit that includes a...Ch. 1 - Which SI units are mainly used in chemistry?Ch. 1 - What are derived units? Give two examples of...Ch. 1 - What is the meaning of each of the following...Ch. 1 - What reference points do we use in calibrating the...Ch. 1 - In each pair, which is larger: (a) A Fahrenheit...Ch. 1 - 1.26 Define the term significant figures.
Ch. 1 - Explain how to round numbers.Ch. 1 - What is the difference between accuracy and...Ch. 1 - 1.29 Suppose a length had been reported to be...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between the treatment of...Ch. 1 - When constructing a conversion factor between two...Ch. 1 - Suppose someone suggested using the fraction 3...Ch. 1 - In 1 hour there are 3600 seconds. By what...Ch. 1 - If you were to convert the measured length 4.165...Ch. 1 - 1.35 Write the equation that defines density....Ch. 1 - Compare density and specific gravity. What is the...Ch. 1 - 1.37 Give four sets of units for density. What...Ch. 1 - 1.38 Silver has a density of . Express this as an...Ch. 1 - Determine whether each of the following is a...Ch. 1 - 1.40 Determine whether each of the following is a...Ch. 1 - At room temperature, what is the state of each of...Ch. 1 - At room temperature, determine the appropriate...Ch. 1 - What number should replace the question mark in...Ch. 1 - 1.44 What numbers should replace the question...Ch. 1 - Perform the following conversions. (a) 57CtoF (b)...Ch. 1 - Perform the following conversions. (a) 98FtoC (b)...Ch. 1 - The temperature of the core of the sun is...Ch. 1 - Natural gas is mostly methane, a substance that...Ch. 1 - A healthy dog has a temperature ranging from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50RQCh. 1 - The length of a wire was measured using two...Ch. 1 - What are the temperatures being measured in the...Ch. 1 - 1.53 How many significant figures do the following...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures do the following...Ch. 1 - 1.55 Perform the following arithmetic and round...Ch. 1 - 1.56 Perform the following arithmetic and round...Ch. 1 - Which are exact numbers and which ones have a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58RQCh. 1 - 1.59 Perform the following conversions.
Ch. 1 - 1.60 Perform the following conversions.
Ch. 1 - 1.61 Perform the following conversions. If...Ch. 1 - 1.62 Perform the following conversions. If...Ch. 1 - 1.63 Perform the following conversions....Ch. 1 - Prob. 64RQCh. 1 - The human stomach can expand to hold up to 4.2...Ch. 1 - In the movie Cool Hand Luke (1967), Luke wagers...Ch. 1 - 1.67 The winds in a hurricane can reach almost 200...Ch. 1 - 1.68 A bullet is fired at a speed of 2435 ft/s....Ch. 1 - 1.69 A bullet leaving the muzzle of a pistol was...Ch. 1 - 1.70 On average, water flows over Niagara Falls at...Ch. 1 - Prob. 71RQCh. 1 - *1.72 One degree of latitude on the earth’s...Ch. 1 - Calculate the density of kerosene, in g/mL, if its...Ch. 1 - Calculate the density of magnesium, in g/cm3, if...Ch. 1 - Acetone, the solvent in some nail polish removers,...Ch. 1 - A glass apparatus contains 26.223 g of water when...Ch. 1 - 1.77 Chloroform, a chemical once used as an...Ch. 1 - Gasolines density is about 0.65 g/mL. How much...Ch. 1 - Prob. 79RQCh. 1 - Prob. 80RQCh. 1 - The space shuttle uses liquid hydrogen as its...Ch. 1 - Prob. 82RQCh. 1 - 1.83 Some time ago, a U.S. citizen traveling in...Ch. 1 - Driving to work one day, one of the authors of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 85RQCh. 1 - Prob. 86RQCh. 1 - Prob. 87RQCh. 1 - A pycnometer is a glass apparatus used for...Ch. 1 - 1.89 Radio waves travel at the speed of light, ....Ch. 1 - Prob. 90RQCh. 1 - Prob. 91RQCh. 1 - Aerogel or solid smoke" is a novel material that...Ch. 1 - A liquid known to be either ethanol (ethyl...Ch. 1 - An unknown liquid was found to have a density of...Ch. 1 - 1.95 There exists a single temperature at which...Ch. 1 - In the text, the Kelvin scale of temperature is...Ch. 1 - Density measurements can be used to analyze...Ch. 1 - An artist's statue has a surface area of 14.6ft2....Ch. 1 - What is the volume in cubic millimeters of a 3.54...Ch. 1 - 1.100 A solution is defined as a uniform mixture...Ch. 1 - How do you know that Coca-Cola is not a compound?...Ch. 1 - Find two or more web sites that give the values...Ch. 1 - 1.103 Reference books such as the Handbook of...Ch. 1 - A student used a 250 mL graduated cylinder having...Ch. 1 - Prob. 105RQCh. 1 - Gold has a density of 19.31gcm-3. How many grams...Ch. 1 - A Boeing 747 jet airliner carrying 568 people...Ch. 1 - *1.108 Download a table of data for the density of...Ch. 1 - List the physical and chemical properties...Ch. 1 - Prob. 110RQ
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What are the features of the cells, ground substance, and fibers that make up connective tissue?
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
With respect to angiosperms, which of the following is incorrectly paired with its chromosome count? (A) eggn (...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Pure oxygen gas can be prepared in the laboratory by the decomposition of solid potassium chlorate to form soli...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
If someone at the other end of a room smokes a cigarette, you may breathe in some smoke. The movement of smoke ...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Which culture uses NAD+? Use the following choices to answer questions. a. E. coli growing in glucose broth at ...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- . A sample of an ethanol-water solution has a volume of 52.5 cm³ and a mass of 49.6 g. What is the percentage of ethanol (by mass) in the solution? (Assume that there is no change in volume when the pure compounds are mixed.) The density of ethanol is 0.789 g/cm³ and that of water is 0.998 g/cm³. Percentage of ethanol = b. Alcoholic beverages are rated in proof, which is a measure of the relative amount of ethanol in the beverage. Pure ethanol is exactly 200 proof, a solution that is 50% ethanol by volume is exactly 100 proof. What is the proof of the given ethanol-water solution? proof Submit Answer % [References] Try Another Version 10 item attempts remainingarrow_forwardA 0.260 mL sample of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) has a mass of 212mg. What is the density of the VLDL?arrow_forward4. Given the density of Au is 19.3 g/cm3, determine the mass of gold in an ingot having a volume of 0.015 m3.arrow_forward
- Gold can be hammered into extremely thin sheets called gold leaf. A 200-mg piece of gold (density = 19.32 g/cm3) is hammered into a sheet measuring 2.4 ft x 1.0 ft. %3D What is the average thickness of the sheet in meters? Hints: Calculate the volume of the sheet from its density and mass, and then use the volume relationship for a rectangular solid, V = length x width x thickness.arrow_forwardConsider Ben Franklin used one teaspoon of oil and if one teaspoon = 5.0 cm3and the area covered by the oil was 0.5 acre. Assume that the oil molecules are cubes that pack closely together and form a layer of one molecule thick. Calculate the thickness of the layer in nm. [Hints: 1 acre = 4047 m2]arrow_forwardb. How many ounces of mercury are in 1.0 cubic meters of mercury? Hint: the density of mercury is 13.55g/cm^3 and 1 ounce =28.35g.arrow_forward
- Hello, good evening. I am currently in Chemistry 1032. I am looking for some help in how to solve this problem. *******The density of whole human blood in a healthy individual is 1.04 g/mL. Given that the density of water at 25 °C is 1.00g/mL, what is the specific gravity of whole human blood?arrow_forwardx 100 (100 is exact) e. 9.875 x 102 5. a) At what temperature is the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit equal to twice the temperature in degrees Celsius? b) The average daytime temperatures on earth and Jupiter are 72 °F and 313 K, respectively. Calculate the difference in temperature, in C. between these two planets. 6. For a material to float on the surface of the water, the material must have a density less than that of water (1.0 g/mL) and must not react with the water or dissolve in it. A spherical ball has a radius of 0.50 cm and weighs 2.0 g. Will this ball float or sink when placed in water? (Note: Volume of a sphere r .) 7. a)Using examples, explain the difference between a physical property and a chemical property. b) Do the following statements describe chemical or physical properties? (i) Oxygen gas supports combustion. (ii) Fertilizers help to increase agricultural production. ii) Water boils below 100°C on top of a mountain. (iv) Lead is denser than aluminum. (v) Uranium…arrow_forward1. A student weighs an empty special round bottom flask and stopper. He finds the mass to be 56.972 g. He then adds about 5 mL of an unknown liquid and heats the flask in a boiling water bath at 100°C. He allows all the liquid to vaporized and then removes the flask from the bath, stoppers it, and lets it cool. Upon cooling, he briefly removes the stopper, then replaces it and weighs the flask and condensed vapor, obtaining a mass of 57.917 g. The volume of the flask is known to be 240.2 mL. The barometric pressure in the laboratory that day is 743 mm Hg. What was the pressure of the vapor in the flask in atm? O 0.9776 atm 0.98 atm 0.978 atm 0.977 atmarrow_forward
- What is the mass of 28.0 liters of gasoline? Assume the gasoline is pure octane with a density of 0.692 g/mL.arrow_forwardA. A typical cheese contains 30.17% water, 31.23% protein, 34.39% fat by mass and the rest made up of mineral water. How much mineral water is present in a 45.0 gram block of cheese? If the volume occupied by that cheese is 20 cm3, what is the density of the cheese sample?arrow_forward5. Calculate the mass of aluminum that occupies the same volume as 95.7 g of cobalt. The density of cobalt is 8.90 g/cm^3 and the density of aluminum is 2.71 g/cm^3arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Types of Matter: Elements, Compounds and Mixtures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dggHWvFJ8Xs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY