EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS, ENH
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119321453
Author: Sonntag
Publisher: JOHN WILEY+SONS,INC.-CONSIGNMENT
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.31P
To determine
The final density of the air.
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A water well is 6.2 meters deep. If the temperature at the bottom
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p = 900 +
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O 2 12
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A vat contains a mixture of oil and water. The water forms a lower layer which is 0.8 m deep, and above it there is an oil layer 0.3 m thick. The
density of water is 1000 kg/m³, and the density of oil is 800 kg/m³.
Find the force on a flat door at the bottom of the vessel that has a cross-sectional area of 0.5 m².
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Oil, P. = 800 kg/m³
h, = 0.3 m
%D
Water, pw= 1000 kg/m3
h, = 0.8 m
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O a.
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O b. 5.4 kN
Ос.
1.28 kN
O d. 4.32 kN
е.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS, ENH
Ch. 1 - Separate the list P,F,V,,T,a,m,L,t, and V into...Ch. 1 - A tray of liquid water is placed in a freezer...Ch. 1 - The overall density of fibers, rock wool...Ch. 1 - Is density a unique measure of mass distribution...Ch. 1 - Water in nature exists in three different phases:...Ch. 1 - What is the approximate mass of 1 L of gasoline?...Ch. 1 - Can you carry 1m3 of liquid water?Ch. 1 - A heavy refrigerator has four height-adjustable...Ch. 1 - A swimming pool has an evenly distributed pressure...Ch. 1 - If something floats in water, what does it say...
Ch. 1 - Two divers swim at a depth of 20 m. One of them...Ch. 1 - An operating room has a positive gage pressure,...Ch. 1 - A water skier does not sink too far down in the...Ch. 1 - What is the lowest temperature in degrees Celsius?...Ch. 1 - How cold can it be on Earth and in empty space?Ch. 1 - A thermometer that indicates the temperature with...Ch. 1 - How can you illustrate the binding energy between...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.18PCh. 1 - One kilopond (1 kp) is the weight of 1 kg in the...Ch. 1 - A stainless steel storage tank contains 5kg of...Ch. 1 - A steel cylinder of mass 4kg contains 4L of water...Ch. 1 - The Rover Explorer has a mass of 185Kg , how much...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.23PCh. 1 - A 1700kg car moving at 80km/h is decelerated at a...Ch. 1 - The elevator in a hotel has a mass of 750kg , and...Ch. 1 - One of the people in the previous problem weighs...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.27PCh. 1 - A 1m3 container is filled with 400kg of granite...Ch. 1 - A power plant that separates carbon dioxide from...Ch. 1 - A 5m3 container is filled with 900kg of granite...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.32PCh. 1 - A 5000kg elephant has a cross-sectional area of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.34PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.35PCh. 1 - A hydraulic lift has a maximum fluid pressure of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.37PCh. 1 - Ahydraulic cylinder has a 125mm diameter piston...Ch. 1 - A 75kg human total footprint is 0.05m2 when the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.40PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.41PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.42PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.43PCh. 1 - An underwater buoy is anchored at the seabed with...Ch. 1 - A floating oil rig is anchored in the seabed with...Ch. 1 - At the beach, atmospheric pressure is 1025 mbar....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48PCh. 1 - A piston mp=5kg , is fitted in a cylinder. A=15cm2...Ch. 1 - A container ship is 240m long and 22m wide. Assume...Ch. 1 - A probe is lowered 16m into a lake. Find the...Ch. 1 - A person, 75kg , wants to fly (hoover) on a 2kg...Ch. 1 - The density of atmospheric air is about 1.15kg/m3...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.54PCh. 1 - A barometer to measure absolute pressure shows a...Ch. 1 - A differential pressure gauge mounted on a vessel...Ch. 1 - What pressure difference a 100-m column of...Ch. 1 - A barometer measures 760mmHg at street level and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.59PCh. 1 - An exploration submarine should be able to descend...Ch. 1 - The absolute pressure in a tank is 115kPa and the...Ch. 1 - An absolute pressure gauge attached to a steel...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.63PCh. 1 - The difference in height between the columns of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.65PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.66PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.67PCh. 1 - A 0.2m3 piece of softwood is lifted upto the top...Ch. 1 - A car of mass 1775kg travels with a velocity of...Ch. 1 - What is temperature of 5C in degrees Kelvin?Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.71PCh. 1 - A mercury thermometer measures temperature by...Ch. 1 - The density of liquid water is =1008T/2(kg/m3)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.74PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.75PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.76PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.78PCh. 1 - A mass of 2lbm has an acceleration of 5ft/s2 ....Ch. 1 - How much mass is in 1 gal of gasoline? In helium...Ch. 1 - Can you easily carry a 16m bar of solid gold?Ch. 1 - What is the temperature of 5F in degrees Rankine?Ch. 1 - What is the lowest possible temperature in degrees...Ch. 1 - What is the relative magnitude of degree Rankine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.85EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.86EPCh. 1 - The Rover Explorer has a mass of 410Ibm , how much...Ch. 1 - A 2500Ibm car moving at 25mi/h is accelerated at a...Ch. 1 - An escalator brines four people with a total mass...Ch. 1 - A car of mass 4000Ibm travels with a velocity of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.91EPCh. 1 - A power plant that separates carbon dioxide from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.93EPCh. 1 - A laboratory room keeps a vacuum of oil 1in. of...Ch. 1 - A person, 175Ibm , wants to fly (hoover) on a 4lbm...Ch. 1 - A floating oil rig is anchored in the seabed with...Ch. 1 - A container ship is 790ft long and 72ft wide....Ch. 1 - A manometer shows a pressure difference of 3.5in....Ch. 1 - What pressure difference does a 300-ft column of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.100EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.101EPCh. 1 - The main waterline into a tall building has a...Ch. 1 - A piston, mp=10lbm , is fitted in a cylinder,...Ch. 1 - The human comfort zone is between 18 and 24C ....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.105EP
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- A conical vessel is 12 ft across the top and 15 ft tall. If it contains a liquid weighing W lb/ft3 to a depth of 10 ft, find the work done in pumping the liquid to a height 3 ft above the top of the vessel.arrow_forwardA container is filled with oil and water. The weight of the same container when half filled with a liquid (s=1.95) alone is 90kN. If the volume of water is twice that the volume of oil, find the specific gravity of the oil so that the weight of the container when fully filled with oil-water combination is the same when half filled with the aforementioned liguid.arrow_forwardA tank has two rooms separated by a membrane. Room A has 1 kg of air and a volume of 0.5 m3; room B has 0.75 m³ of air with density 0.8 kg/m3. The membrane is broken, and the air comes to a uniform state. Find the final density of the air?arrow_forward
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- Exercise 2 We want to determine the density p, of a liquid L2. To do this, let's pour water into a bath which will be placed in contact with a vertical wall of width b= 100cm and height h = 2m. The free surface of the liquid L2 is located at a distance a=700mm from the free R Liquid The Z Water X 1/a-Determine the resultant of the pressure forces R, exerted by the water on the vertical wall. b-Determine the position Ze of the center of thrust of this resultant. 2/ a- Determine the resultant of the pressure forces R. exerted by the liquid L, on the vertical wall as a function of p2. b-Determine the Zez position of the center of thrust of this resultant 3/ Determine the force F exerted by the air on the non-wet part of the vertical wall. 4/ By balancing the vertical wall, deduce the density p. of the liquid L2.arrow_forwardThe given system · has Jaccuracy.arrow_forwardA vat contains a mixture of oil and water. The water forms a lower layer which is 0.8 m deep, and above it there is an oil layer 0.3 m thick. The density of water is 1000 kg/m², and the density of oil is 800 kg/m?. Find the force on a flat door at the bottom of the vessel that has a cross-sectional area of 0.5 m?. The acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s. Oil, P. = 800 kg/m3 h. = 0.3 m Water, Pw = 1000 kg/m3 h= 0.8 m A = 0.5 m² O a. 1.28 kN оБ. 4.32 kN O c. 10.2 kN O d. 5.4 kN e. 5.1 kNarrow_forward
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