EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS, ENH
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119321453
Author: Sonntag
Publisher: JOHN WILEY+SONS,INC.-CONSIGNMENT
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.100EP
To determine
Highest pressure in the water.
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An isosceles triangular plate of base 4 m and altitude 4 m is immersed vertically in an oil of sp. gr. 0.9. The base of the plate coincides with the free surface of oil. The total pressure force (in N) and the location of centre of pressure (in m) will be ______________ and __________?
Derive an expression for the centre of pressure for a plane immersed in water and inclined by an angle θ to the free surface of water
6. You are a researcher at a company that makes pressure cookers, and you are in charge of designing the plug weights for pressure cookers. If the operating pressure of the stopper weight of the pressure cooker is 100kPa as the gauge pressure and the cross-sectional area of the steam outlet is 5mm', what should the mass of the stopper weight be? In addition, Mexico City is said to be about 75 to 80% of the atmospheric pressure at sea level at 2200m above sea level. If a pressure cooker is exported to Mexico City, what should be the mass of the stopper? Assume that the standard atmospheric pressure in Korea is 80% of the standard atmospheric pressure in Mexico City. (However, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81m/s")
Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS, ENH
Ch. 1 - Separate the list P,F,V,,T,a,m,L,t, and V into...Ch. 1 - A tray of liquid water is placed in a freezer...Ch. 1 - The overall density of fibers, rock wool...Ch. 1 - Is density a unique measure of mass distribution...Ch. 1 - Water in nature exists in three different phases:...Ch. 1 - What is the approximate mass of 1 L of gasoline?...Ch. 1 - Can you carry 1m3 of liquid water?Ch. 1 - A heavy refrigerator has four height-adjustable...Ch. 1 - A swimming pool has an evenly distributed pressure...Ch. 1 - If something floats in water, what does it say...
Ch. 1 - Two divers swim at a depth of 20 m. One of them...Ch. 1 - An operating room has a positive gage pressure,...Ch. 1 - A water skier does not sink too far down in the...Ch. 1 - What is the lowest temperature in degrees Celsius?...Ch. 1 - How cold can it be on Earth and in empty space?Ch. 1 - A thermometer that indicates the temperature with...Ch. 1 - How can you illustrate the binding energy between...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.18PCh. 1 - One kilopond (1 kp) is the weight of 1 kg in the...Ch. 1 - A stainless steel storage tank contains 5kg of...Ch. 1 - A steel cylinder of mass 4kg contains 4L of water...Ch. 1 - The Rover Explorer has a mass of 185Kg , how much...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.23PCh. 1 - A 1700kg car moving at 80km/h is decelerated at a...Ch. 1 - The elevator in a hotel has a mass of 750kg , and...Ch. 1 - One of the people in the previous problem weighs...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.27PCh. 1 - A 1m3 container is filled with 400kg of granite...Ch. 1 - A power plant that separates carbon dioxide from...Ch. 1 - A 5m3 container is filled with 900kg of granite...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.32PCh. 1 - A 5000kg elephant has a cross-sectional area of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.34PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.35PCh. 1 - A hydraulic lift has a maximum fluid pressure of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.37PCh. 1 - Ahydraulic cylinder has a 125mm diameter piston...Ch. 1 - A 75kg human total footprint is 0.05m2 when the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.40PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.41PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.42PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.43PCh. 1 - An underwater buoy is anchored at the seabed with...Ch. 1 - A floating oil rig is anchored in the seabed with...Ch. 1 - At the beach, atmospheric pressure is 1025 mbar....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48PCh. 1 - A piston mp=5kg , is fitted in a cylinder. A=15cm2...Ch. 1 - A container ship is 240m long and 22m wide. Assume...Ch. 1 - A probe is lowered 16m into a lake. Find the...Ch. 1 - A person, 75kg , wants to fly (hoover) on a 2kg...Ch. 1 - The density of atmospheric air is about 1.15kg/m3...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.54PCh. 1 - A barometer to measure absolute pressure shows a...Ch. 1 - A differential pressure gauge mounted on a vessel...Ch. 1 - What pressure difference a 100-m column of...Ch. 1 - A barometer measures 760mmHg at street level and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.59PCh. 1 - An exploration submarine should be able to descend...Ch. 1 - The absolute pressure in a tank is 115kPa and the...Ch. 1 - An absolute pressure gauge attached to a steel...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.63PCh. 1 - The difference in height between the columns of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.65PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.66PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.67PCh. 1 - A 0.2m3 piece of softwood is lifted upto the top...Ch. 1 - A car of mass 1775kg travels with a velocity of...Ch. 1 - What is temperature of 5C in degrees Kelvin?Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.71PCh. 1 - A mercury thermometer measures temperature by...Ch. 1 - The density of liquid water is =1008T/2(kg/m3)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.74PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.75PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.76PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.78PCh. 1 - A mass of 2lbm has an acceleration of 5ft/s2 ....Ch. 1 - How much mass is in 1 gal of gasoline? In helium...Ch. 1 - Can you easily carry a 16m bar of solid gold?Ch. 1 - What is the temperature of 5F in degrees Rankine?Ch. 1 - What is the lowest possible temperature in degrees...Ch. 1 - What is the relative magnitude of degree Rankine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.85EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.86EPCh. 1 - The Rover Explorer has a mass of 410Ibm , how much...Ch. 1 - A 2500Ibm car moving at 25mi/h is accelerated at a...Ch. 1 - An escalator brines four people with a total mass...Ch. 1 - A car of mass 4000Ibm travels with a velocity of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.91EPCh. 1 - A power plant that separates carbon dioxide from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.93EPCh. 1 - A laboratory room keeps a vacuum of oil 1in. of...Ch. 1 - A person, 175Ibm , wants to fly (hoover) on a 4lbm...Ch. 1 - A floating oil rig is anchored in the seabed with...Ch. 1 - A container ship is 790ft long and 72ft wide....Ch. 1 - A manometer shows a pressure difference of 3.5in....Ch. 1 - What pressure difference does a 300-ft column of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.100EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.101EPCh. 1 - The main waterline into a tall building has a...Ch. 1 - A piston, mp=10lbm , is fitted in a cylinder,...Ch. 1 - The human comfort zone is between 18 and 24C ....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.105EP
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- Figure 2.23 shows a U-tube manometer used to measure the small pressuredifference of the two water pipes. The top of the tube is filled with a liquidwhich is lighter than water and immiscible with water. It is known that the relative densities of the liquid in tube A and B ared1= d3 = 1, and the relative density of the liquid in the U-tubemanometer is d2 = 0:95. If h1 = h2 = 0.3 m and h3 = 1 m, try to determine the pressure difference pB - pA.arrow_forwardQuestion 1 pls, complete solutions and unitarrow_forward1. An open end manometer contains liquid mercury as shown in the figure below. The difference in heights of the liquid in the two sides of the manometer is 32.3 mm when the atmospheric pressure is 765.0 mm Hg. What is the pressure of the enclosed gas in mmHg and in atm?arrow_forward
- The location of the center of pressure over a surface immersed in a liquid (a) always above the center of gravity. (b) will be at the center of gravity, (c) will be below the center of gravityarrow_forwardQuestion 2 pls. Complete solution and unitarrow_forwardAn oil storage tank contains oil with specific gravity of 0.88 and depth of 20 meters. What is the hydrostatic pressure at the bottom of the tank in kg/cm2?arrow_forward
- 2. A cube with 15 cm sides is submerged in ọil (So = 0.88) and held under the surface by a downward force of 20 What is the density of the cube?arrow_forwardConsider a U-tube mercury manometer oriented vertically. One end is completely sealed with a total vacuum above the column of mercury. The other end is open to the atmosphere where the atmospheric pressure is that for standard sea level. What is the displacement height of the mercury in centimeters, and in which end is the mercury column the highest?The density of mercury is 1.36 × 104 kg/m3.arrow_forwardPlease don't use chatgpt,i need the correct answer. I will give immediate ratings based on your work. Thanksarrow_forward
- What height of mercury column is equivalent to 1000 kPa? The density of mercury is 14000 kg/m3.arrow_forwarda drum has gasoline s.g=0.9, with oil s.g=0.8 and sea water s.g=1.03. the depth of the liquid is 0.8m, 0.5m, and 1.0 for gasoline, oil and sea water.1. find absolute pressure at depth 1.2m 2.find the depth at 1.8m 3. find the force F at depth 2.1m when diameter of drum is 0.5marrow_forwardPlease help me answer this question. Please use your handwriting so that I can understand it more. please help me. thank you very mucharrow_forward
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