Who was Teddy Roosevelt
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Who was Teddy Roosevelt
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- Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), often referred to as Teddy Roosevelt or his initials T. R., was an American statesman, conservationist, naturalist, historian, and writer, who served as the 26th president of the United States from 1901 to 1909.
- He previously served as 33rd governor of New York from 1899 to 1900 and the 25th vice president of the United States from March to September 1901.
- Roosevelt emerged as a leader of the Republican Party and became a driving force for anti-trust and Progressive policies.
- Roosevelt was a sickly child with debilitating asthma but partly overcame his health problems by embracing a strenuous lifestyle.
- He integrated his exuberant personality, a vast range of interests, and achievements into a "cowboy" persona defined by robust masculinity. He was home-schooled and began a lifelong naturalist avocation before attending Harvard.
- His book The Naval War of 1812 (1882) established his reputation as a learned historian and popular writer. Upon entering politics, he became the leader of the reform faction of Republicans in New York's state legislature.
- His wife and mother both died in rapid succession, and he began to frequent a cattle ranch in the Dakotas.
- He served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy under President William McKinley but resigned to lead the Rough Riders during the Spanish–American War. Returning a war hero, he was elected governor of New York in 1898.
- After Vice President Garret Hobart died in 1899, the New York state party leadership convinced McKinley to accept Roosevelt as his running mate in the 1900 election.
- Roosevelt campaigned vigorously, and the McKinley–Roosevelt ticket won a landslide victory based on a platform of peace, prosperity, and conservation.
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