What is the relative risk for the association between men and women vs COVID-19 infection? What do you conclude?
Q: will provide the required data in a seperate set Death Rate per 100,000 people and Donald Trump’s…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: cohabitation? Is the relationship between marital status and attitude toward nonmarital…
A: From the above data The significance level of an event (such as a statistical test) is the…
Q: Subject Treatmen Gender Fam-Hist Age BP-Before-Exp BP-After-Exp D1 1 F PS 65 103.3 80.5 1 F 1 M D2 N…
A: A data can be raw or grouped, with some pro and cons associated with both of them. The raw data has…
Q: Does statistically different indicate substantially different? Why or why not?
A: No, statistically different does not indicate substantially different. These two are different…
Q: An Exercise Science instructor at IVC was interested in comparing the resting pulse rates of…
A:
Q: Recently there has been quite a bit of controversy about the lack of definitive knowledge about the…
A: Given Data
Q: According to Centers for Disease Control, 38.2 percent of American adults have high low-density…
A: It is asked to find the standard error of the sample proportion. The formula is: Here, po is the…
Q: Analysis of a set of data for 193 countries reported in the cross-country analysis by Bulled and…
A: Correlation Correlation is the process of studying the effect and cause of the relationship…
Q: A randomized controlled trial is run to evaluate the effectiveness of a new drug for Parkinson’s…
A:
Q: Consider a proposed case-control study of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and maternal boba tea…
A: Let the number of mothers of Autistic children be 1000.The number of mothers of non- autistic…
Q: 6. True or False? A clinical trial is conducted to compare an experimental medication to placeb to…
A: Given,n1=50 , x1=30n2=50 ,…
Q: A physical therapist wanted to know whether the mean step pulse of men was less than the mean step…
A: In above table Given 95% CI for difference in mu men - mu women (-10.67,-1.13)
Q: A pathological video game user (PVGU) is a video game user that averages 31 or more hours a week of…
A: Here use binomial theorem P = 0.09 q = 0.91 n = 5
Q: A researcher uncovers that there is a significant interaction between the factor of marital status…
A: Test statistic, F The degree of freedom values are, df treatment = k-1 = 2-1 = 1 df within = N-k =…
Q: What is the appropriate statistical test to assess whether there is an association between obesity…
A: Introduction: It is of interest to test whether an association exists between the obesity status of…
Q: Did the authors note any differences in gender with regard to fish consumption and inflammatory…
A: HI, as per our policy, we'll answer the first three subparts for you. Given:
Q: An Exercise Science instructor at IVC was interested in comparing the resting pulse rates of…
A:
Q: In a study reported in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, young men who drank fat-free milk…
A: Given, In a study reported in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, young men who drank…
Q: Androstenedione (andro) is a steroid that is thought by some athletes to increase strength.…
A: Suppose the researchers wanted to conduct a hypothesis test to compare the increase in lat pull down…
Q: Left ventricular mass (LVM) is an important risk factor for subsequent cardiovascular disease. A…
A: Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve first question for you. If you want remaining…
Q: Categorical binary , categorical , or quantataive
A: The objective of the question is to identify the types of variables that best describe the given…
Q: A researcher randomly assigns participants to receive either a vaccine or a placebo, and number of…
A: Statistics is an essential branch of mathematics that plays a vital role in various fields,…
Q: will provide the required data in a seperate set Death Rate per 100,000 people and Donald Trump’s…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: The article "Display of Health Risk Behaviors on MySpace by Adolescents"+ described a study in which…
A: (a) The study described is an observational study.Explanation: In an observational study,…
Q: Recently there has been quite a bit of controversy about the lack of definitive knowledge about the…
A: The objective of this question is to determine if there is a significant difference in the systolic…
Q: A cross-sectional study of 1,900 participants looked at the association between Normal Course Load…
A: Given that: Total number of participants = 1900 Total number of students with high course load =…
Q: Discuss the four assumptions of ANOVA.
A: ANOVA assumes that data is usually distributed. ANOVA also assumes the homogeneity of variance,…
Q: A researcher wants to test the effectiveness of a new drug to treat asthma. One hundred patients…
A: Answer : ANOVA
Q: 6. True or False? A clinical trial is conducted to compare an experimental medication to placebo to…
A: The value of p1 and p2 are obtained below: Risk ratio is, RR = p1/ p2 = 0.6/0.3 = 2. The confidence…
Q: The 5-year incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in relation to smoking status was determined in…
A: The relative risk is calculated by incidence of disease among exposed group divided by the incidence…
Q: e concept of "control"
A: External validity - It is the extent to which you generalize your findings to other situations and…
Q: A researcher surveyed 500 people. She found that the individuals who took some form of over the…
A: The study is experimental study. In this type of study , the group is subjected to some treatment…
Q: Preventable chronic diseases are increasing rapidly in some regions, particularly diabetes. Shown…
A: Given data: Significance level = 1 % To find: Null and alternative hypotheses
Q: A journal reported a study examining the possible impact of air pollution on the weight of babies.…
A:
Q: Suppose the investigators are reluctant to assume that the change in LVM over four years is normally…
A: Solution: Given: The data consists of 10 random children from the Bogalusa Heart Study at baseline…
Q: A researcher uncovers that there is a significant interaction between the factor of marital status…
A: We have, N = 12 k = 2 dfbet = k-1 = 2-1 =1 dfwithin = N-k = 12-2 = 10 The sum of squares due to…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- An epidemiologist found five cases of “big toe cancer” in the Yukon Territory. Because there were only a few cases, the epidemiologist decided to conduct a matched case-control study to determine whether shoe size larger than 9 is a risk factor for big toe cancer. Cases were individually matched to one control for daily activity, history of athlete’s foot, and history of ingrown toenails. The following data were gathered: Shoe size > 9 Pair Case Control 1 Yes No 2 No No 3 No Yes 4 Yes Yes 5 No Yes Compute the proper measure of association. Interpret your results. If you were to investigate a rare cancer in Lynchburg, where might you look for data? What would be necessary legally and ethically to be able to utilize this data set(s)? Submit your thread by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Thursday of Module/Week 3, and submit your replies by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday of the same module/week. 1A research team is interested in the effect of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) in reducing children’s disruptive behaviors for children with disruptive behavior disorders (DBD). The research team recruited 12 families with a child with DBD and interviewed the parents about the number of disruptive behaviors the child has at home. After three weeks' therapy, the research interviewed again about the child's disruptive behaviors. What is the research question? What is/are the variable(s)? Are they categorical or continual variables? What statistical test can be used to answer the research question?An ANOVA would help establish a cause-effect relationship true or false?
- Since this research focuses on sleep habits in college students and its effect on mental health, we have proposed the research question to be what the prevalence of college student's mental health issues are due to poor sleeping habits.Previous research has shown that anxiety and depression can be two indicators of poor sleep habits in college students (Becker et al., 2018). As mentioned before, college students are also at risk of developing poor sleep habits because, as freshmen, they transition into a more significant workload than they are accustomed to doing. They are also given more freedom with their time. So, we predict a relationship between mental health and low amounts of sleep-in students. In contrast, the alternative outcome is that there will be no mental health problems arising as students lose sleep for long periods. Since getting good sleep allows us to function better throughout our days, we will likely see the impact bad quality and quantity of sleep will have on…You think that there might be a relationship between stress for Middle Schoolers and the number of after-school activities that the student participates in. Conduct an ANOVA with an 8-step hypothesis on the following data to find if there if there is a significant relationship occurring. # of after school activities Stress Scores 0 1 0 2 0 8 1-2 3 1-2 10 1-2 4 1-2 2 1-2 6 3 or more 9 3 or more 8 3 or more 3Researchers investigate how the presence of cell phones influence the quality of human interaction. Subjects are randomly selected from a population and divided into an experimental group that is asked to leave their phones in the front of the room and a control group that are not asked to leave their cell phones at the front of the room. Subjects are left alone for 10 minutes and then asked to take a survey designed to measure quality of interactions they had with others in the experiment. What statistical test is appropriate?
- This research was conducted with Korean adolescents in the Los Angeles area. Would you be willing to generalize the results of this study to Korean adolescents who live in other regions of the country? Why or why not.A small pilot study is run to compare a new drug for chronic pain to one that is currently available. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the new drug or the currently available drug and to report improvement in pain on a 5-point ordinal scare: 1= pain is much worse,2=pain is slightly worse,3=no change,4=pain improved slightly,5= pain much improved.Is there a significance difference in self reported improvement in pain? Use the Mann-Whitney U test with a 5% level of significance. New Drug: 4 5 3 3 4 2 Standard Drug: 2 3 4 1 2 3A small pilot study is run to compare a new drug for chronic pain to one that is currently available. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the new drug or the currently available drug and report improvement in pain on a 5-point ordinal scale: 1=Pain is much worse, 2=Pain is slightly worse, 3= No change, 4=Pain improved slightly, 5=Pain much improved. Is there a significant difference in self-reported improvement in pain? Use the Mann-Whitney U test with a 5% level of significance. Please show work. New Drug: 4 5 3 3 4 2 Standard Drug: 2 3 4 1 2 3
- Researchers examine the association between the fluoridation of water and the prevention of tooth decay by comparing the prevalence of tooth decay in countries that have fluoridated water with the prevalence in countries that do not. Is this a randomized experiment or an observational study? Assume that tooth decay was seen to be less common in countries with fluoridated water. Could this result be due to confounding?Can eating a yogurt a day cause people to lose weight? In a study investigating this: (1) What is the explanatory variable? (2) What is the response variable?In study A, explain why the researchers adjusted “BMI and initial and changes in diet and lifestyle covariates” when analyzing the association between sugary beverage intake and diabetes risk? Objective: We evaluated the associations of long-term changes in consumption of sugary beverages (including sugar-sweetened beverages and 100% fruit juices) and artificially sweetened beverages (ASBs) with subsequent risk of type 2 diabetes. Research design and methods: We followed up 76,531 women in the Nurses' Health Study (1986-2012), 81,597 women in the Nurses' Health Study II (1991-2013), and 34,224 men in the Health Professionals' Follow-up Study (1986-2012). Changes in beverage consumption (in 8-ounce servings/day) were calculated from food frequency questionnaires administered every 4 years. Results: During 2,783,210 person-years of follow-up, we documented 11,906 incident cases of type 2 diabetes. After adjustment for BMI and initial and changes in diet and lifestyle covariates,…