(1) What is the explanatory variable? (2) What is the response variable?
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- The accompanying data represent the total compensation for 12 randomly selected chief executive officers (CEOS) and the company's stock performance. Use the data to complete parts (a) through (d). E Click the icon to view the data table. (a) Treating compensation as the explanatory variable, x, use technology to determine the estimates of Bo and B,- The estimate of B, is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Data Table of Compensation and Stock Performante Compensation Company (millions of dollars) Return (%) O Stock A 14.71 75.73 В 4.02 64.29 C 6.55 141.81 D 1.32 30.73 1.73 10.75 2.43 29.05 12.26 0.56 7.07 66.32 9.51 56.31 J 3.83 58.48 K 21.29 21.52 6.63 31.85 Print DoneA cognitive psychologist conducted a study of whether familiarity of words (X) predicts the time it takes (in seconds) to press a button indicating whether the word is singular or plural (Y), with all participants being given the same words. Familiarity with these words was rated at a later time on a 7-point scale (with higher numbers indicating more familiarity). The participants' scores were: X : 6, 2, 5 ,3 ,7 Y : 0.3 , 1.5 , 0.8 , 1.4 ,0.1 a.Figure the correlation coefficient Describe the correlation Figure the linear prediction rule; list the b value, a value and the final formula Predict the time it takes to press a button if the familiarity with the word is 1Cholesterol: An article in the Archives of Internal Medicine reported that in a sample of 245 men, 70 had elevated total cholesterol levels (more than 200 milligrams per deciliter). In a sample of 170 women, 62 had elevated cholesterol levels. Can you conclude that the proportion of men with elevated cholesterol levels is less than the proportion of women with elevated cholesterol levels? Let p₁ denote the proportion of men with elevated cholesterol levels and p₂ denote the proportion of women with elevated cholesterol levels. Use the a= 0.05 level of significance and the P-value method with the TI-84 Plus calculator. Part: 0/4 Part 1 of 4 State the null and alternate hypotheses. 0=0 Ho: P₂ H₁: This hypothesis test is a (Choose one) ▼ test. X □<口 P₁ 5
- 1) The coefficient of variation for males is? 2)The coefficient of variation for females is? 3) Compare the variability of grade point averages of males and females. Choose the correct answer below. A)The grade point averages of females and males do not vary. B)The grade point averages of females are more variable than males. C) The grade point averages of males are more variable than females. Your answer is not correct. D) The grade point averages of females and males have the same variation.What is the major problem with R 2 and why Adj R 2 is preferred?Depression A study published in the Archives of GeneralPsychiatry examined the impact of depression on apatient’s ability to survive cardiac disease. Researchersidentified 450 people with cardiac disease, evaluatedthem for depression, and followed the group for 4 years.Of the 361 patients with no depression, 67 died. Of the89 patients with minor or major depression, 26 died.Among people who suffer from cardiac disease, aredepressed patients more likely to die than non-depressedones?a) What kind of design was used to collect these data?b) Write appropriate hypotheses.c) Are the assumptions and conditions necessary forinference satisfied?d) Test the hypothesis and state your conclusion.e) Explain in this context what your P-value means.f) If your conclusion is actually incorrect, which type oferror did you commit?
- 10. Measurements of water quality were taken from a river downstream from an abandoned chemical dumpsite. Concentrations of a certain chemical were obtained from 9 measurements taken at the surface of the water, 9 measurements taken at mid-depth of the water, and 9 measurements taken at the bottom of the water. What type of study was conducted, and what is the response variable of the study? (A) An experiment was conducted, and the response variable is the concentration of the chemical. (B) An experiment was conducted, and the response variable is the depth of the water. (C) A census was conducted, and the response variable is the depth of the water. (D) An observational study was conducted, and the response variable is the concentration of the chemical. (E) An observational study was conducted, and the response variable is the depth of the water.True or false?NFL Pre-Season Does pre-season success indicate regular season success in the US National Football League? We looked at the number of pre-season wins and regular season wins for all 32 NFL teams over a 10 year span. (a) What would a positive association imply about the relationship between pre-season and regular season success in the NFL? O More wins in the pre-season is associated with more wins in the regular season. O More wins in the pre-season is associated with fewer wins in the regular season. O There is almost no association between the number of wins in the pre-season and the number of wins in the regular season. eTextbook and Media (b) What would a negative association imply about the relationship between pre-season and regular season success in the NFL? O More wins in the pre-season is associated with more wins in the regular season. O More wins in the pre-season is associated with fewer wins in the regular season. O There is almost no association between the number of wins…
- How do I make a hypothesis(es) to predict the effect of a manipulation of an independent variable on a quantitative dependent variable when flying an airplane?Up-County Associates is hired to estimate the proportion of county households that own three or more automobiles. They conducted their survey using a simple random sample of 250 randomly selected households and found that 23% of those households owned three or more automobiles. (a) Is the proportion, 23%, a parameter or a statistic? Explain. (b) If Up-County Associates were to continually choose simple random samples of 250 randomly selected households, each time recording the proportion of households in the sample owning three or more automobiles, what would be the “shape” of the resulting distribution of all these sample proportions? Explain. (c) Suppose now that survey company Lower-County Polling also conducted a survey to determine the proportion of county households that own three or more automobiles, but they surveyed only 100 randomly selected households. If Lower-County Polling were also to sample over and over again (using simple random samples…Help please! (b) Despite the results being statistically significant, the authors stated in their article about the first study: "The field study did not support an examination of why more creative store windows led consumers to enter the stores. … The use of actual retailers' real store windows meant that the level of creativity was not the only variable that differed among the retailers and their windows." How does the second study address some of those drawbacks? Does either study suffer from a lack of realism? Choose the best explanation. A) The drawbacks in the first study were that it was an observational study and that it did not control for confounding variables (such as variations in merchandise and potential customers). The second study addresses these drawbacks by using the same retailer and the same merchandise, and by only changing the creativity of the window display. Neither study suffers from a lack of realism, since statistically significant results were…