In each situation, indicate the explanatory variable and the response variable. (1) Does meditation help reduce stress? (2) Is hyperactivity in children affected by sugar consumption?
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- You take a survey that is supposed to measure whether you are an extrovert or not. The score you get on the extrovert survey is a z-score of 2.0. What does that mean about your level of extraversion compared to the average score?wants to know if it is better for Instructor Pilots to give flight students feedback in the airplane immediately after each maneuver rather than to wait till they are on the ground and debriefing. Six student pilots are selected. Each student receives immediate feedback on half of their flights and receives delayed (after landing) feedback on the other half of their flights. Average scores for the student’s evaluations are listed in the table below. Show work. Student Pilot Score for Immediate Feedback Score for Feedback Received After on the Ground Student Pilot A 4 2 Student Pilot B 3 4 Student Pilot C 5 2 Student Pilot D 3 3 Student Pilot E 5 3 Student Pilot F 5 2 a. Test the hypothesis that the student pilots receive higher evaluations on flights where they received immediate feedback compared to delayed (after landing) feedback. Use α =.05. Use the four steps of hypothesis testing. b. Calculate Omega squared (ώ2)Show complete solution
- MORE BENEFITS OF EATING ORGANIC Using data from a study, we find a significant difference in the proportion of fruit flies surviving after 13 days between those eating organic potatoes and those eating conventional (not organic) potatoes. This exercise asks you to conduct a hypothesis test using additional data from this study. In this case, we are testing where p, and p, represent the proportion of fruit flies alive at the end of the given time frame of those eating organic food and those eating conventional food, respectively. We have n₁ = n₂ = 500. Show all remaining details in the test, using a 5 % significance level. Effect of Organic Raisins After 20 Days After 20 days, 275 of the 500 fruit flies eating organic raisins are still alive, while 170 of the 500 eating conventional raisins are still alive. ¹Proportions approximated from information given in the paper. Part 1 Give the test statistic and the p-value. Round your answers to three decimal places. Ho: Po = Pc Ha: Po > Pe…I have collected real data on the sale of a microwavable cup of soup across 20 different cities for the same time period (a month). The variables in the dataset are: Quantity sold in the city for that month: Measured in thousands of units Price: measured in dollars Average Income in the city: Measured in thousands of dollars Ads: Average number of ads run in stores for that city during that month. Price of a substitute product: measured in dollars Population of the city: measured in thousands of people The dataset is on Canvas and, using Excel or any other statistical software, please answer the following questions: 1. Describe the patterns in quantity sold and own and rival prices during this time period using basic descriptive statistics. Graphs are welcome as well. 2. Take the logs of the variables, and estimate the demand function. a. Interpret the R-square. b. Interpret the coefficients for logP and logPsub c. Interpret the p-values associated with each independent…A researcher would like to examine how the chemical tryptophan, contained in foods such as turkey, can affect mental alertness. A sample of n = 9 college students is obtained and each student’s performance on a familiar video game is measured before and after eating a traditional Thanksgiving dinner including roast turkey. The average score dropped by M = 14 points after the meal with SS = 1152 for the difference scores. A. Is there is significant difference in performance before eating versus after eating? Use a two-tailed test with α = .05. SMD = ___________________________ tcritical = ________________________ tcalculated = ________________________ Decision = _______________________ B. Compute r2 to measure the size of the effect. r2 = _____________________________ C. Write a sentence demonstrating how the outcome of the test and the measure of effect size would…
- Is this correct so far?The contingency table shows the results of a random sample of patients from musculoskeletal injuries treated with acetaminophen or ibuprofen. At a=0.10, can you conclude that the treatment is related to the result? Result acetaminophen Ibuprofen Significant improvement 58 81 Slight improvement 42 19Using bike weight to predict bike price what would be the response variable here?
- You are interested in understanding the impact of Student Teacher Ratios (STR) on Test Scores (i.e., STR is your variable of interest and Test Scores are your outcome variable). Let’s pretend you have 2 models and you must only pick 1. The models along with mock results are in the table below. The coefficients are presented with standard errors in parenthesis. Further assume that the STR coefficient in Model 1 is less biased than the STR coefficient in Model 2. But as you can see, the STR coefficient in Model 2 is more precisely estimated (it’s statistically significant) than the coefficient in Model 1. Which model (Model 1 or Model 2) do you prefer and why. X1 and X2 are different control variables. You do not need to know what they are in order to answer this question – you only need to know that they are different. Y = Test Scores Model 1 Model 2 STR -1.4 (0.9) -3.7** (0.9) X1 5.6** (2.2) X2 4.6** (2.1) Constant 680*** (45)…Response Surface Methodology can be applied for continuous response variable Y. Depends. False. True. Response Surface Methodology can be applied for categorical response variable Y. True. False. Depends.Fisher's exact p-value 3.0 puntos posibles (calificables, resultados ocultos) In the table of data below, the column labeled Y is the observed outcome and W is the indicator of treatment, i.e. W = 1 indicates that Y in the same row is the observed outcome from a treatment unit, and W = 0 indicates that Y in the same row is the observed outcome from a control unit. Y W 0.5 1 0.2 0 0.4 0 0.7 1 Compute the test statistic T for the Fisher Exact Test. T = Conduct the two-sided Fisher Exact Test on the data above and report the p-value. Fisher's p-value: