Answered: what is it called when chromosomes…

what is it called when chromosomes between species have the same genes, but the genes are on different locations of the chromosome? Collectively same genes, but then are arranged in a different order

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter6: Cytogenetics: Karyotypes And Chromosome Aberrations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14QP: Variations in Chromosome NumberAneuploidy Describe the process of nondisjunction and explain when it...

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Concept explainers

Genetic Recombination

Recombination is crucial to this process because it allows genes to be reassorted into diverse combinations. Genetic recombination is the process of combining genetic components from two different origins into a single unit. In prokaryotes, genetic recombination takes place by the unilateral transfer of deoxyribonucleic acid. It includes transduction, transformation, and conjugation. The genetic exchange occurring between homologous deoxyribonucleic acid sequences (DNA) from two different sources is termed general recombination. For this to happen, an identical sequence of the two recombining molecules is required. The process of genetic exchange which occurs in eukaryotes during sexual reproduction such as meiosis is an example of this type of genetic recombination.

Microbial Genetics

Genes are the functional units of heredity. They transfer characteristic information from parents to the offspring.

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Which of the following correctly describes the changes in chromosome structure? Deletion: a piece of a chromosome is inveted Inversion: a part of one chromosome becomes attached to another chromosome Translocation: part of a chromosome is copied Translocation: part of one chromosome becomes attached to another chromosome Duplication: a complete chromosome is copied
Why do species usually have a characteristic number of chromosomes? Why don’t we see many species in which chromosome number varies within the species, with some individuals, say, having 2 n = 20 and others having 2 n = 24?
Which of the following chromosome pairs would contain all of the same genes (not necessarily at the same loci)? OA homologous pair of chromosomes after a deletion in one chromosome in the pair A homologous pair of chromosomes after an inversion in one chromosome in the pair A pair of sex chromosomes in a male human A homologous pair of chromosomes after translocation occurs in one chromosome in the pair
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What type of euploidy is this? chromosome configuration: 11 I|
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