Using the karyotype and the disorder charts below, which of the following abnormalities is true for this female? 38 88 あ6 器 888る 88 器 お 12 13 14 I5 16 17 10 19 20 21 22 Disorder Cause Turner Syndrome Patau Syndrome Edward's Syndrome Trisomy 18 Down Syndrome Triple X Syndrome Monosomy X Trisomy 13 Trisomy 21 Trisomy X O Patau Syndrome O Down Syndrome O Turner Syndrome O Triple X Syndrome O Edward's Syndrome

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Title:** Understanding Karyotypes and Chromosomal Disorders

**Description:** Analyze the karyotype and determine the chromosomal abnormality present using the provided charts.

**Karyotype Explanation:**
The image shows a karyotype of a female, as indicated by the presence of two X chromosomes and the absence of a Y chromosome in the bottom section (23rd pair).

**Observed Chromosomal Pattern:**
- The karyotype displays pairs of chromosomes arranged from 1 to 22.
- The 23rd pair, indicating the sex chromosomes, shows two X chromosomes.

**Disorder Chart:**
The following table lists disorders and their chromosomal causes:

| **Disorder**        | **Cause**      |
|---------------------|----------------|
| Turner Syndrome     | Monosomy X     |
| Patau Syndrome      | Trisomy 13     |
| Edward’s Syndrome   | Trisomy 18     |
| Down Syndrome       | Trisomy 21     |
| Triple X Syndrome   | Trisomy X      |

**Task:** Based on the karyotype, which of the following abnormalities is correct for this female?

**Options:**
- Patau Syndrome
- Down Syndrome
- Turner Syndrome
- Triple X Syndrome
- Edward's Syndrome

**Analysis:**
- The karyotype displays an extra X chromosome, which suggests Trisomy X.

**Correct Answer:** Triple X Syndrome

This analysis helps in identifying chromosomal disorders through the examination of karyotypes, which is crucial for understanding genetic abnormalities.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title:** Understanding Karyotypes and Chromosomal Disorders **Description:** Analyze the karyotype and determine the chromosomal abnormality present using the provided charts. **Karyotype Explanation:** The image shows a karyotype of a female, as indicated by the presence of two X chromosomes and the absence of a Y chromosome in the bottom section (23rd pair). **Observed Chromosomal Pattern:** - The karyotype displays pairs of chromosomes arranged from 1 to 22. - The 23rd pair, indicating the sex chromosomes, shows two X chromosomes. **Disorder Chart:** The following table lists disorders and their chromosomal causes: | **Disorder** | **Cause** | |---------------------|----------------| | Turner Syndrome | Monosomy X | | Patau Syndrome | Trisomy 13 | | Edward’s Syndrome | Trisomy 18 | | Down Syndrome | Trisomy 21 | | Triple X Syndrome | Trisomy X | **Task:** Based on the karyotype, which of the following abnormalities is correct for this female? **Options:** - Patau Syndrome - Down Syndrome - Turner Syndrome - Triple X Syndrome - Edward's Syndrome **Analysis:** - The karyotype displays an extra X chromosome, which suggests Trisomy X. **Correct Answer:** Triple X Syndrome This analysis helps in identifying chromosomal disorders through the examination of karyotypes, which is crucial for understanding genetic abnormalities.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education