Use your genetic code (codon) table to answer the next two questions: What type of mutation would result if the sequence of a gene were altered so that the sequence of the mRNA was changed from: AUGCCGUGCAGUAAC    to        AUGCCAUGCAGUAAC A) a silent mutation B) a nonsense mutation C) a frame-shift mutation D) a missense mutation  E) a base insertion mutation

Q: if there are multiple start condo, how can you identify the real start codon? a) By observing…

A: The DNA or RNA sequence consists of three nucleotides and determines the particular amino acid that…

Q: Which of the following types of enzymes is primarily responsible for setting up the genetic code?…

A: Enzymes are the biocatalyst ,which increases the rate of chemical reactions in the body.Most of the…

Q: Yeast have 8 similar tRNA genes with the anticodon 5’-GUA. A researcher mutates one of these genes…

A: Tranafer RNA helps in transporting amino acid as per the instructions given by messenger RNA during…

Q: O c) Frameshift mutation

A:

Q: Questions 19-24: Gene structure/Splicing problem. “Protein X" consists of a total of 431 amino…

A: In a DNA sequence, Intron is the non coding portion and exon is the coding portion. After splicing…

Q: The gene ABCD is 1500 bases long.  Answer the following questions:   What would be the likely…

A: Introduction DNA is an organic molecule that includes genetic information as well as instructions…

Q: TRUE OR FALSE a) The electron rich nature and aromaticity of the nucleobases mediates their…

A: Nucleobases are also known as nitrogeneous bases which are  nitrogen-containing biological compounds…

Q: The following is part of the non-template strand of DNA for a gene. 5'-TACTATCATGAGAGATAGGAG-3'…

A: Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a messenger…

Q: The following sequence represents a few codons present in one strand of DNA.Using this strand of DNA…

A: DNA replication is the process of formation of copies of DNA. It takes place in nucleus of cell.…

Q: Below is the template DNA sequence for an entire (short) gene that contains no introns. TRANSCRIBE…

A: The Central Dogma of Biology  DNA --(Transcription)-- RNA --(Translation) -- Protein  It says that…

Q: About 98% of the E. coli genome codes for proteins, yet mRNA, the template for protein synthesis,…

A: In order for a gene to be converted into a functional protein, it has to undergo two processes…

Q: Consider the following coding 71 nucleotide DNA template sequence (It does not contain a…

A: In cell protein formed according to the sequence on mRNA. mRNA is formed from DNA sequence by the…

Q: Which statement is false: A) Each type of protein ( ex: hemoglobin vs trypsionngen) varies in the…

A: Gene is a sequence of nucleotides that encode a particular protein. The transcription and…

Q: After sequencing a segment of DNA you identify the following sequence: 5…

A: Answer: DNA sequence : It is the genetic sequence or the order of nucleic acids in DNA.  DNA…

Q: Questions 19-22: Based on the information presented above (and relevant info from your textbook,…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts…

Q: About 98% of the E. coli genome codes for proteins, yet mRNA, the template for protein synthesis,…

A: RNA or ribonucleic acid is a polymer of ribonucleotides connected together via a phosphodiester…

Q: ) The deacetylation of histones generally causes gene inactivation. True or false?

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 15) Which of the following can disrupt gene expression? A) microRNAs B) a repressor protein C) mTORS…

A: Explanation: 15) Option a: By forming a binding complex with messenger RNA (mRNA) in the cell…

Q: You are studying the tryptophan synthetase gene that Yanofsky also examined to determine the…

A: Charles Yanofsky and colleagues in 1964 discovered that nucleic acid sequences and the translated…

Q: Given the template DNA sequence:  3’ - TAC - CAG - GTT - ACC - ATC - 5’    A.) What will be the…

A: Note : Hi ! Thank you for the question. We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time. Since…

Q: 70

A: The conversion of information saved in the DNA to proteins is required. The central dogma describes…

Q: gene mutation

A:

Q: e nucleotide sequence of this anticodon loop under tant tRNA will, a) Recognize GCC as the codon for…

A: tRNA refers to transfer RNA. It helps in decoding an mRNA sequence into a protein. Three nucleotides…

Q: Below is the sequence of an mRNA that has just been transcribed. Please translate this sequence as…

A: Let's rearrange the mRNA in the codes of three.  ACG UCC AAU GGC AGU GAU UUG AAU CCA ACG codes for…

Q: protein. How would the protein produced from sequence #1 differ from the protein produced from…

A: The sequences provided are of a non-coding strand or template strand. mRNA is transcribed…

Q: A normal mRNA that reads 5'- UGCCAUGGUAAUAACACAUGAAGGCCUGAAC-3' was an insertion mutation that…

A: mRNA Messenger RNA or mRNA, it is a single-stranded RNA molecule that is coded into chain of peptide…

Q: Which of the following sequences would NOT be found as an anticodon in a tRNA? Question 35 options:…

A: The translation process that takes place in living cells helps the production of proteins from the…

Q: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited disorder caused by different types of mutations, many of which…

A: CF is caused by a mutation in a gene called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator…

Q: Which of the following recognizes the mRNA codon 5' - U A A - 3'?

A: Firstly, information is transferred from the DNA to mRNA by the process known as transcription. Then…

Q: As we focused on the genetic code and the transcription of genetic information stored in DNA into…

A: BASIC INFORMATION  GENETIC CODE  The genetic code term was coined by George Gamow. There are total…

Q: Figure 2 illustrates a type of gene mutation.     a) State the type of gene mutation shown in…

A: Mutation  Mutation is the alteration in the original sequence of DNA. Mutation can be caused due to…

Q: Codons 24 to 66 represent an intron.  At what point in the process of protein synthesis are introns…

A: Transcribing DNA to RNA is the initial step in a long process that finally synthesizes functional…

Q: look at the code: import random # Define the DNA nucleotides nucleotides = ["A", "T", "G", "C"] #…

A: import random# Define the DNA nucleotidesnucleotides = ["A", "T", "G", "C"]The above code  defines…

Q: These are portions of the coding strands of DNA for Wild-Type Hemoglobin and the mutated hemoglobin…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: Use this mRNA coding sequence as your starting point. This sequence begins with a start codon and…

A: A frameshift mutation in a gene is when nucleotide bases are added or removed in increments that are…

Q: A) The product is an RNA molecule whose sequence is identical to the template strand (except U for…

A: Answer. Transcription is a process of the formation of transcript (RNA). It takes place by the usual…

Q: The figure below shows a ribosome in the process of translating an mRNA with a sequence:…

A: Translation is a process in which a single stranded RNA sequence formed at the end of transcription…

Q: 17) Codons are three-base sequences in mRNA that specify the addition of a single amino acid to the…

A: 17) Correct answer is option d(codon are a nearly universal language among all organisms) because…

Q: The characteristic way in which the DNA molecule is copied to form mRNA is most related to: a) the…

A: Introduction Transcription takes place in the nucleus, During transcription, It uses DNA as a…

Q: 38) What is the function of the release factor during translation in eukaryotes? A) It binds to the…

A: Translating the mRNA (messenger RNA) sequence to the amino acid sequence at the time of protein…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.