udents. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 62 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company’s cost formulas appear below:

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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The Gourmand Cooking School runs short cooking courses at its small campus. Management has identified two cost drivers it uses in its budgeting and performance reports—the number of courses and the total number of students. For example, the school might run two courses in a month and have a total of 62 students enrolled in those two courses. Data concerning the company’s cost formulas appear below:

 

 

 

                                                Fixed Cost per Month                     Cost per Course                 Cost per Student

Instructor wages                                                                             $ 2,930 

Classroom supplies                                                                                                                         $ 270

Utilities                                 $ 1,230                                                  $ 65       

Campus rent                      $ 5,200                  

Insurance                            $ 2,200                  

Administrative expenses $ 3,600                                                $ 42                                        $ 5

 

For example, administrative expenses should be $3,600 per month plus $42 per course plus $5 per student. The company’s sales should average $900 per student.

 

 The company planned to run four courses with a total of 62 students; however, it actually ran four courses with a total of only 54 students. The actual operating results for September appear below:

 

 Actual

Revenue              $ 52,900

Instructor wages              $ 11,000

Classroom supplies          $ 16,590

Utilities $ 1,900

Campus rent      $ 5,200

Insurance            $ 2,340

Administrative expenses              $ 3,504

 

 

Required:

 

  1. Prepare the company’s planning budget for September.

 

  1. Prepare the company’s flexible budget for September.

 

  1. Calculate the revenue and spending variances for September.

Req 3

Calculate the revenue and spending variances for September. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

 

Gourmand Cooking School

Revenue and Spending Variances

For the Month Ended September 30

Actual Results                    Revenue and Spending Variances             Flexible Budget

Courses                                                4                                             

Students                                              54                                          

Revenue                                              $52,900                                 $4,300   F                                              $48,600

Expenses:                                                          

Instructor wages                              11,000                                   720         F                                            11,720

Classroom supplies                          16,590                                   2,010     U                                            14,580

Utilities                                                 1,900                                     410         U                                             1,490

Campus rent                                      5,200                                     0              None                                     5,200

Insurance                                            2,340                                     140         U                                             2,200

Administrative expenses              3,504                                     534         F                                              4,038

Total expense                                   40,534                                   1,306     U                                             39,228

Net operating income                    $12,366                                 $2,994   F                                              $9,372

I need help figuring out the flexible budget for students and courses 

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