Two point masses, m, = 1 kg and m, =2 kg, are suspended by a massless rod of total length {= 1 m. The rod is pivoted a distance d= 0.25 m from the left end as shown. (a) What is the moment of inertia of the system about the pivot point? [Hint: the rotational inertia of a single point mass is Imau = mr, where r is the distance from the mass to the axis of rotation. To find the total rotational inertia of a system, you simply add the individual rotational inertias. This is just as you would find total mass of a system by adding the individual masses.] (b) Draw a free body force diagram for the rod. Remember that it is now important to draw the forces on the body where they actually act. (c) Convince yourself (and the others in your group) that the torque about the pivot point due to gravity acting on m, is out of the page, while that due to gravity acting on m, is into the page. Find numerically the torque due to each, taking g = 9.8 m/s. (d) Find the net torque about the pivot point at the instant shown. ej Find the angular acceleration about `the pivot point at the instant shown. H The rod is released from rest from the position shown. Through what angle does the rod rotate in the next 0.001 s? Assume that the angular acceleration is constant through this short time interval. CAns: (a) I, = 1.19 kg m²; (d) Et,= 12.25 N m, in which direction?; (e) a, = 10.3 rad/s², in which direction?: (f) 5.2 x 10ʻrad

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
1. Two point masses, m, = 1 kg and m, = 2 kg, are suspended by a massless rod of total
length (= 1 m. The rod is pivoted a distance d= 0.25 m from the left end as shown.
(a) What is the moment of inertia of the system about the pivot point? [Hint: the
rotational inertia of a single point mass is I mass = mr, where r is the distance
from the mass to the axis of rotation. To find the total rotational inertia of a
system, you simply add the individual rotational inertias. This is just as you would
find total mass of a system by adding the individual masses.]
(b) Draw a free body force diagram for the rod. Remember that it is now important to
draw the forces on the body where they actually act.
(c) Convince yourself (and the others in your group) that the torque about the pivot
point due to gravity acting on m, is out of the page, while that due to gravity
acting on m, is into the page. Find numerically the torque due to each, taking g =
9.8 m/s.
(d) Find the net torque about the pivot point at the instant shown.
(e) Find the angular acceleration about the pivot point at the instant shown.
(H The rod is released from rest from the position shown. Through what angle does
the rod rotate in the next 0.001 s? Assume that the angular acceleration is constant
through this short time interval.
[Ans: (a) I, = 1.19 kg m²; (d) Et, = 12.25 N m, in which direction?; (e) ap = 10.3 rad/s², in which
direction?; (f) 5.2 x 1oʻrad]
m1
m2
Problem 1
Problem 2
Transcribed Image Text:1. Two point masses, m, = 1 kg and m, = 2 kg, are suspended by a massless rod of total length (= 1 m. The rod is pivoted a distance d= 0.25 m from the left end as shown. (a) What is the moment of inertia of the system about the pivot point? [Hint: the rotational inertia of a single point mass is I mass = mr, where r is the distance from the mass to the axis of rotation. To find the total rotational inertia of a system, you simply add the individual rotational inertias. This is just as you would find total mass of a system by adding the individual masses.] (b) Draw a free body force diagram for the rod. Remember that it is now important to draw the forces on the body where they actually act. (c) Convince yourself (and the others in your group) that the torque about the pivot point due to gravity acting on m, is out of the page, while that due to gravity acting on m, is into the page. Find numerically the torque due to each, taking g = 9.8 m/s. (d) Find the net torque about the pivot point at the instant shown. (e) Find the angular acceleration about the pivot point at the instant shown. (H The rod is released from rest from the position shown. Through what angle does the rod rotate in the next 0.001 s? Assume that the angular acceleration is constant through this short time interval. [Ans: (a) I, = 1.19 kg m²; (d) Et, = 12.25 N m, in which direction?; (e) ap = 10.3 rad/s², in which direction?; (f) 5.2 x 1oʻrad] m1 m2 Problem 1 Problem 2
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Rigid Body
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON