A solid sphere is pushed while being given topspin so that it slides at time t=0 with initial velocity Vo = 10 m/s [W] and rotates with initial angular velocity @ = 500 rad/s [S], as shown at right. The sphere has mass m = 1.0 kg, radius R = 0.03 m, moment of inertia I = ²5 mR² = 0.00036 kg-m², coefficient of kinetic friction µ = 0.50, and coefficient of static friction us = 0.70. What is the speed of the sphere after it begins to roll?
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- A student sits on a rotating stool holding two 2.7-kg objects. When his arms are extended horizontally, the objects are 1.0 m from the axis of rotation and he rotates with an angular speed of 0.75 rad/s. The moment of inertia of the student plus stool is 3.0 kg · m2 and is assumed to be constant. The student then pulls in the objects horizontally to 0.38 m from the rotation axis. (a) Find the new angular speed of the student. rad/s 1.677 (correct)(b) Find the kinetic energy of the student before and after the objects are pulled in. before ?? after ???A thin rod has a length of 0.537 m and rotates in a circle on a frictionless tabletop. The axis is perpendicular to the length of the rod at one of its ends. The rod has an angular velocity of 0.778 rad/s and a moment of inertia of 1.10 x 10³ kg-m². A bug standing on the axis decides to crawl out to the other end of the rod. When the bug (whose mass is 5 x 10-3 kg) gets where it's going, what is the change in the angular velocity of the rod?Calculate the rotational inertia of a meter stick, with mass 0.67 kg, about an axis perpendicular to the stick and located at the 39 cm mark. (Treat the stick as a thin rod.) X kg · m2
- You stand on a frictional platform that is rotating at 1.6 rev/s. Your arms are outstretched, and you hold a heavy weight in each hand. The moment of inertia of you, the extended weights, and the platform is 7.9 kg · m2. When you pull the weights in toward your body, the moment of inertia decreases to 3.7 kg · m2. (a) What is the resulting angular speed of the platform?(b) What is the change in kinetic energy of the system?(c) Where did this increase in energy come from? (Select all that apply.) -your internal energy -gravity -kinetic energy of the platform -mass of the weights -air resistanceA cord is wrapped around the rim of a wheel 0.300 m in radius, and a steady pull of 38.5 NN is exerted on the cord. The wheel is mounted on frictionless bearings on a horizontal shaft through its center. The moment of inertia of the wheel about this shaft is 5.35 kg⋅m2 Compute the angular acceleration of the wheel.A system consists of a disk of mass 2.3 kg and radius 48 cm upon which is mounted an annular cylinder of mass 1.3 kg with inner radius 20 cm and outer radius 32 cm (see below). The system rotates about an axis through the center of the disk and annular cylinder at 12 rev/s. axis 48 cm 32 cm 20 cm (a) What is the moment of inertia of the system (in kg • m2)? kg · m2 (b) What is its rotational kinetic energy (in J)?
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