The National Institute of Mental Health published an article stating that in any one-year period,approximately 8.9% of American adults suffer from depression or a depressive illness. Suppose that in asurvey of 2000 people in a certain city, 10.5% of them suffered from depression or a depressive illness.Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the true proportion of people in that city suffering fromdepression or a depressive illness is more than the 8.9% in the general adult American population. Test therelevant hypotheses using a 5% level of significance. Give answer to at least 4 decimal places.a. What are the correct hypotheses? (Select the correct symbols and use decimal values not percentages.)Ho: Select an answer?H₁: Select an answer?b. Based on the hypotheses, find the following:c. Test Statistic =d. p-value =e. Based on the above we choose to Select an answerf. The correct summary would be: Select an answerthat the true proportionof people in that city suffering from depression or a depressive illness is more than the percent in thegeneral adult American population of 8.9%.escK个#312WC64DN%2567

Step 1: State the hypothesis We are testing to see if the population proportion is more than 8.9% or…

Answered: The National Institute of Mental Health…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Suppose that if an adult falls in the bottom 5% of the distribution of the amount of blood of adults, that person is considered anemic. What is the most amount of blood the adult may have and still be considered anemic?
A ski resort tracks the proportion of seasonal employees who are rehired each season. Rehiring a seasonal employee is beneficial in many ways, including lowering the costs incurred during the hiring process such as training costs. A random sample of 755 full-time and 415 part-time seasonal employees from 2009 showed that 419 full-time employees were rehired compared with 186 part-time employees. (a) Is there a significant difference in the proportion of rehires between the full-time and part-time seasonal employees? (Use α = 0.02.) (a-1) Specify the decision rule. (A negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) Reject the null hypothesis if zcalc > _____ or zcalc < ______. (a-2) Find the test statistic zcalc. (Round intermediate calculations to 4 decimal places. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) zcalc_______ (b) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.) p-value ______
3. A study in Men's Health magazine stated that 14% of men said they used exercise to reduce stress. Use a = 0.10. A random sample of 100 men was selected and 10 said they used exercise. Does the sample support the claim made by the magazine?
In 2016, the New York Times reported that the average American spent 50 minutes per day on Facebook, as compared to an average of 42 minutes per day reading, exercising, or actually socializing combined. You suspect that this gap has widened over the years, and collect a random sample of 100 people. For 50 of them (again, randomly chosen from your sample), you track their time spent on Facebook; you track the other 50 peoples’ total time spent reading/exercising/socializing. (a) Say the 2016 figures regarding Americans’ time allotments still hold true. If the population standard deviation for minutes using Facebook is 12.5 minutes, and the population standard deviation for minutes spent on reading, exercising, and socializing (referred to from here on as ”Other” activities) is 8 minutes, what are the expected value and the standard error of the difference between the average amount of time spent on Facebook and the average amount of time spent on Other activities computed from a sample…
In 1990, 58% of Americans 18 years old and older reported they have a great deal of concern regarding air pollution. A recent poll found that 592 of 1004 Americans 18 years old or older stated that they have a great deal of concern regarding the level of air pollution in American. Is there evidence to conclude that the current proportion of Americans having a great deal of concern about the level of air pollution in America is different from the 1990 proportion, with a 10% level of significance? State the null hypothesis, alternative hypothesis, test statistic, p-value and conclusion.
A dietician read in a survey that 70.5% of adults in the U.S. do not eat breakfast at least 3 days a week. She believes that the proportion that skip breakfast 3 days a week is different than 0.705. To verify her claim, she selects a random sample of 71 adults and asks them how many days a week they skip breakfast.. 44 of them report that they skip breakfast at least 3 days a week. Test her claim at a = 0.10. The correct hypotheses would be: О Но:р 0.705 (claim) Но: р > 0.705 HA:p < 0.705 (claim) О Но: р — 0.705 HA:P + 0.705 (claim) Since the level of significance is 0.10 the critical value is 1.645 and -1.645 The test statistic is: (round to 3 places) The p-value is: (round to 3 places) The decision can be made to: O reject Ho O do not reject Ho The final conclusion is that: O There is enough evidence to reject the claim that the proportion that skip breakfast 3 days a week is different than 0.705. O There is not enough evidence to reject the claim that the proportion that skip…
It is believed that 11% of all Americans are left-handed. A college needs to know how many left-handed desks to place in the big lecture halls being constructed on its campus. In a random sample of 340 students from that college, whether or not a student was left-handed was recorded for each student. The college wants to know if the data provide enough evidence to show that students at this college have a different percentage of left- handers than the general American population? State the random variable, population parameter, and hypotheses. State the Type I and Type II errors in the context of this problem. a) The symbol for the random variable involved in this problem is ? ✓ The wording for the random variable in context is as follows: Select an answer b) The symbol for the parameter involved in this problem is The wording for the parameter in context is as follows: Select an answer c) Fill in the correct null and alternative hypotheses: Ho?? ✓ HA: ? ✓ ? ✓ d) A Type I error in the…
A researcher believes that there may be a negative association between the quantity of fertilizer used and the percentage of the population who live in rural areas in different countries. The data below shows the percentage of the population who live in rural areas and the fertilizer use measured in kg per hectare, for a random sample of 11 countries. 33%= 76kg, 6%=44kg, 58%= 6kg, 35%=68kg, 81%=3kg, 69%=10kg, 61%=7kg, 7%=176kg,74%=5kg, 71%=137kg, 17%=157kg Use the Spearman's rank order coefficient method to affirm or disagree with the researchers assumption.
It is believed that 11% of all Americans are left-handed. A college needs to know how many left-handed desks to place in the big lecture halls being constructed on its campus. In a random sample of 210 students from that college, whether or not a student was left-handed was recorded for each student. The college wants to know if the data provide enough evidence to show that students at this college have a different percentage of left-handers than the general American population? State the random variable, population parameter, and hypotheses. State the Type I and Type II errors in the context of this problem.a) The symbol for the random variable involved in this problem is The wording for the random variable in context is as follows: b) The symbol for the parameter involved in this problem is The wording for the parameter in context is as follows: c) Fill in the correct null and alternative hypotheses: H0:H0: HA:HA:…
Fewer young people are driving. In 1995, 63.9% of people under 20 years old who were eligible had a driver's license. Bloomberg reported that percentage had dropped to 41.7% in 2016. Suppose these results are based on a random sample of 1,200 people under 20 years old who were eligible to have a driver's license in 1995 and again in 2016.
It is believed that 11% of all Americans are left-handed. A college needs to know how many left-handed desks to place in the big lecture halls being constructed on its campus. In a random sample of 210 students from that college, whether or not a student was left-handed was recorded for each student. The college wants to know if the data provide enough evidence to show that students at this college have a higher percentage of left-handers than the general American population? State the random variable, population parameter, and hypotheses. State the Type I and Type II errors in the context of this problem.
Management of a theater in a large city wants to know whether its popularity increased after it ran a popular musical. According to a previous study, 25% of city residents said they had been to the theater in the past year. A more recent study, conducted after the musical had run for a year, found that 156 of 536 residents sampled said they had been to the theater in the past year. Is there evidence at the ? = 0.05 level that the number of residents who have been to the theater has increased in the last year?

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

Statistics

ISBN:

9781119256830

Author:

Amos Gilat

Publisher:

John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…

Statistics

ISBN:

9781305251809

Author:

Jay L. Devore

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…

Statistics

ISBN:

9781305504912

Author:

Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

Statistics

ISBN:

9781119256830

Author:

Amos Gilat

Publisher:

John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…

Statistics

ISBN:

9781305251809

Author:

Jay L. Devore

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…

Statistics

ISBN:

9781305504912

Author:

Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…

Statistics

ISBN:

9780134683416

Author:

Ron Larson, Betsy Farber

Publisher:

PEARSON

The Basic Practice of Statistics

Statistics

ISBN:

9781319042578

Author:

David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

Introduction to the Practice of Statistics

Statistics

ISBN:

9781319013387

Author:

David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig

Publisher:

W. H. Freeman

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS