Each year, over 2 million people in the United States become infected with bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics. In particular, the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention has launched studies of drug-resistant gonorrhea (CDC.gov website). Of 142 cases tested in Alabama, 9 were found to be drug-resistant. Of 268 cases tested in Texas, 5 were found to be drug-resistant. Do these data suggest a statistically significant difference between the proportions of drug-resistant cases in the two states? Use a 0.02 level of significance. What is the p-value, and what is your conclusion?Test statistic = ______ (to 2 decimals)p-value = ______ (to 4 decimals)Conclusion: - Select your answer - Choose the correct option.There is a significant difference in drug resistance between the two states. Alabama has the higher drug resistance rate.- Select your answer -

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/8b7880c8-d937-4f6e-a870-6090ba5d053c.jpg

Answered: Each year, over 2 million people in the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Hurricane Andrew swept through southern Florida causing billions of dollars of damage. Because of the severity of the storm and the type of residential construction used in this semitropical area, there was some concern that the average claim size would be greater than the historical average hurricane claim of $26,000. Several insurance companies collaborated in a data gathering experiment. They randomly selected 24 homes and sent adjusters to settle the claims. In the sample of 24 homes, the average claim was $28,500 with a population standard deviation of $5200. Is there sufficient evidence at a 0.02 significance level to support the claim that the home damage is greater than the historical average? Assume the population of insurance claims is approximately normally distributed. Step 1 of 3: State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. Ho 26,000 Hoμ Ha H = 26,000
Of all sports, football accounts for the highest incidence of concussion in the United States due to the large number of athletes participating and the nature of the sport. While there is general agreement that concussion incidence can be reduced by making rule changes and teaching proper tackling technique, there remains debate as to whether helmet design may also reduce the incidence of concussion. Rowson et al. (2014) report on a retrospective analysis of head impact data collected between 2005 and 2010 from eight collegiate football teams. Concussion rates for players wearing two types of helmets, Riddell VSR4 and Riddell Revolution, were compared. A total of 1,281,444 head impacts were recorded, from which 64 concussions were diagnosed. The relative risk of sustaining a concussion in a Revolution helmet compared with a VSR4 helmet was 46.1%. This study illustrates that differences in the ability to reduce concussion risk exist between helmet models in football. Although helmet…
A company surveyed adult Americans about their consumer debt. The article reported that 48% of millennials (those born between 1980 and 1996) and 62% of Gen Xers (those born between 1965 and 1971) did not pay off their credit cards each month, and therefore carried a balance from month to month. Suppose that these percentages were based on representative samples of 450 millennials and 300 Gen Xers. Is there convincing evidence that the proportion of Gen Xers who do not pay off their credit cards each month is greater than this proportion for millennials? Test the appropriate hypotheses using a significance level of 0.05. (Let p1 be the proportion of Gen Xers who do not pay off their credit cards each month, and p2 be the proportion of Millennials who do not pay off their credit cards each month.) State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. H0: p1 − p2 = 0 Ha: p1 − p2 > 0 H0: p1 − p2 = 0 Ha: p1 − p2 < 0 H0: p1 − p2 > 0 Ha: p1 − p2 < 0 H0: p1 − p2 <…
According to a dietary study. high sodium in take may be related to ucers. stomach cancer. and migraine headaches. The human requirement for salt is only 220 milligrams per day. which is surpassed in most single servings of ready-to-eat cereals. If a random sample of 20 similar servings of a certain cereal has a mean sodium content of 244 milligrams and a standard devlation of 24.5 miligrams, does this suggest at 0.05 level of significance that the average sodlum content for a single serving of such cereal is greater than 220 milligrams? The p-value of the test statistic in 6 decimal places and the critical value in two decimal places is: example answer: 0.123456 and 1.23
Answer part a
Whirling disease is a deadly disease that affects trout in Montana riversIn a follow-up to a 2006 study conducted by the Montana Department of FishWildlife and Parks (FWP)researchers sought to determine if the proportion of trout afflicted by whirling disease in the Gallatin river differs between rainbow trout and brown trout. To test this theory, researchers collected a representative sample of 527 rainbow trout and 459 brown trout. Of the 527 rainbow trout collected, 120 had developed whirling disease; of the 459 brown trout collected, 74 had developed whirling disease Calculate the relative risk of whirling disease for rainbow trout compared to brown trout in this sample.
You may need to use the appropriate appendix table or technology to answer this question. Fewer young people are driving. In year A, 61.9% of people under 20 years old who were eligible had a driver's license. Twenty years later in year that percentage had dropped to 49.7% Suppose these results are based on a random sample of 1,800 people under 20 years old who were eligible to have a driver's license in year A and again in year B. (a) At 95% confidence, what is the margin of error of the number of eligible people under 20 years old who had a driver's license in year AT (Round your answer to four decimal places) 022 At 95%, confidence, what is the interval estimate of the number of eligible people under 20 years old who had a driver's license in year A? (Round your answers to four decimal places.) to (b) At 95% confidence, what is the margin of error of the number of eligible people under 20 years old who had a driver's license in year 82 (Round your answer to four decimal places) At…
2) What percentage of Contra Costa County adults supports a ban on assault-style weapons? Suppose that we survey a random sample of 100 adults living in Contra Costa County and find that 62% support a ban on assault-style weapons. According to a 2015 study by the Pew Research Center, 57% of U.S. adults favor a ban on assault-style weapons. Assuming that the variability in random samples will be the same in Contra Costa County as in the U.S., find the 95% confidence interval to estimate the proportion of CCC adults that favor a ban on assault-style weapons. a) Verify that the conditions for the use of the normal model are met using the 2015 study. b) Why do we check conditions for use of the normal model? c) Calculate the standard error based on the 2015 study. What does this humber tell us? d) Find the 95% confidence interval for Contra Costa County. e) Write a sentence to interpret the interval. f) Are we confident that the majority of Contra Costa County residents support a ban on…
Should Genetic Data be treated any different than general research information/data?
Of all sports, football accounts for the highest incidence of concussion in the United States due to the large number of athletes participating and the nature of the sport. While there is general agreement that concussion incidence can be reduced by making rule changes and teaching proper tackling technique, there remains debate as to whether helmet design may also reduce the incidence of concussion. Rowson et al. (2014) report on a retrospective analysis of head impact data collected between 2005 and 2010 from eight collegiate football teams. Concussion rates for players wearing two types of helmets, Riddell VSR4 and Riddell Revolution, were compared. A total of 1,281,444 head impacts were recorded, from which 64 concussions were diagnosed. The relative risk of sustaining a concussion in a Revolution helmet compared with a VSR4 helmet was 46.1%. This study illustrates that differences in the ability to reduce concussion risk exist between helmet models in football. Although helmet…
Labor Day was created by the U.S. labor movement over 100 years ago. It was subsequently adopted by most states as an official holiday. In a poll by Gallup, 1000 randomly selected adults were asked whether they approve of labor unions; 650 said yes. In 1936, about 72% of Americans approved of labor unions. At a 5% level of significance, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that the percentage of Americans who approve of labor unions now has decreased since 1936? Solve using the critical-value approach. Define the parameter we are testing and setup a hypothesis test to see if less than 72% of Americans approve of labor unions currently. Calculate the test statistics for this hypothesis test. What is the critical value for this hypothesis test?
Deforestation is a serious problem throughout much of India. An article discusses the social forces that influence forest management policies in three Indian states: Haryana, Bihar, and Uttar Pradesh. The forest quality in Haryana is somewhat degraded, in Bihar it is very degraded, and in Uttar Pradesh it is well-stocked. In order to study the relationship between educational levels and attitudes toward forest management, random samples of adults in each of these states were surveyed and their educational levels were ascertained. The numbers of adults at each of several educational levels were recorded. The data are presented in the following table (see image). A.Find the P-value B.State a conclusion. Can you conclude that the educational levels differ among the three states?

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