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- The accompanying data are the number of wins and the earned run averages (mean number of earned runs allowed per nine innings pitched) for eight baseball pitchers in a recent season. Find the equation of the regression line. Then construct a scatter plot of the data and draw the regression line. Then use the regression equation to predict the value of y for each of the given x-values, if meaningful. If the x-value is not meaningful to predict the value of y, explain why not. (a) x = 5 wins Click the icon to view the table of numbers of wins and earned run average. (b) x = 10 wins (c) x = 21 wins (d) x = 15 wins ERA 6- ERA 6- AERA 6- ERA 6- 4- 4- 4- 4- 2- 2- 2- 2- 0+ 6 0- 0- 0- 12 18 24 6. 12 18 24 12 18 24 6 12 18 24 Wins Wins Wins Wins (a) Predict the ERA for 5 wins, if it is meaningful. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice. A. ŷ= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) B. It is not meaningful to predict this value of y because…Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length. A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation ŷ = 37.67 + 33.18x where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and y is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94. Construct a 96% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least two decimal places. contact us help 6:42 PM povecy polcy terms of use careers A E O 4») 18 -క90.4 58 12/14/2020 a 17 |耳 即 delets prt sc insert 112 19 18 + 16 backspace f5 fA4. Let 0 ‡ b, c E Rn and define A = be E Rnxn. Show that (a) R(A) = span{b}, (b) N(A) = {x ≤ R" | c²x = 0}.
- Might we be able to predict life expectancies from birthrates? Below are bivariate data giving birthrate and life expectancy information for each of twelve countries. For each of the countries, both x, the number of births per one thousand people in the population, and y, the female life expectancy (in years), are given. Also shown are the scatter plot for the data and the least-squares regression line. The equation for this line is y = 82.17 -0.47x. Birthrate, x (number of births per 1000 people) 14.3 27.4 51.1 46.8 24.9 29.9 18.2 41.6 49.4 14.1 33.9 49.3 Send data to calculator Female life expectancy, y (in years) 75.6 70.5 58.2 59.0 73.3 62.7 73.6 65.2 62.4 74.3 67.0 53.9 Send data to Excel Female life expectancy (In years) Based on the sample data and the regression line, answer the following. 85+ 80+ 75+ 70+ 65 60 55+ 50 (a) From the regression equation, what is the predicted female life expectancy (in years) when the birthrate is 29.9 births per 1000 people? Round your answer to…You may need to use the appropriate technology to answer this question. A regression analysis involving 45 observations relating a dependent variable and two independent variables resulted in the following information. ý = 0.406 + 1.3385X + 2X2 The SSE for the above model is 43. When two other independent variables were added to the model, the following information was provided. ŷ = 1.9 - 3x₁ + 12x₂ + 4x3 + 8x4 This model's SSE is 36. At a 0.05 level of significance, test to determine if the two added independent variables contribute significantly to the model. State the relevant null and alternative hypotheses. O Ho: One or more of the parameters is not equal to zero. H₂: B₁ = B₂= B3 = P4 = 0 OH: One or more of the parameters is not equal to zero. H₂: B3 =B₁ = 0 O Ho: B3 =B4 = 0 H₂: None of the parameters are equal to zero. H₁: B3 =B4 = 0 H₂: One or more of the parameters is not equal to zero. O Ho: B₁ = B₂= B3 =B4 = 0 H₂: One or more of the parameters is not equal to zero. ✔ Find the…For major league baseball teams, do higher player payrolls mean more gate money? Here are data for each of the American League teams in the year 2002. The variable x denotes the player payroll (in millions of dollars) for the year 2002, and the variable y denotes the mean attendance (in thousands of fans) for the 81 home games that year. The data are plotted in the scatter plot below, as is the least-squares regression line. The equation for this line is y = 11.43 + 0.23x. Player payroll, x (in Mean attendance, y (in $1,000,000s) thousands) Anaheim 62.8 28.52 Baltimore 56.5 33.09 40- Boston 110.2 32.72 35 Chicago White Sox 54.5 20.74 30- Cleveland 74.9 32.35 25- Detroit 54.4 18.52 Kansas City 49.4 16.30 15- Minnesota 41.3 23.70 10+ New York Yankees 133.4 42.84 Oakland 41.9 26.79 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Seattle 86.1 43.70 Player payroll, Тarmpa Bay 34.7 13.21 X (in $1,000,000s) Техas 106.9 29.01 Toronto 66.8 20.25 Send data to calculator Send data to Excel Based on the sample data and…
- The following table number of absences (x) and the grade earned on the first exam (y) for a Statistics class. 3. 9. 5 8. y 86 76 91 54 84 54 The least-squares regression line is in the form y= bo + b,x. Compute the value of bo. That is, compute the intercept. Round your answer to two decimal places. Write only a number as your answer. Your Answer: AnswerMight we be able to predict life expectancies from birthrates? Below are bivariate data giving birthrate and life expectancy information for each of twelve countries. For each of the countries, both x, the number of births per one thousand people in the population, and y, the female life expectancy (in years), are given. Also shown are the scatter plot for the data and the least-squares regression line. The equation for this line is y= 82.15 – 0.47x. 00 Birthrate, x Female life expectancy, y (in years) (number of births per 1000 people) 40.4 65.2 85- 50.4 59.0 80+ 18.4 71.6 75- 26.5 69.9 70 32.0 64.5 65- 51.7 52.9 60- 34.4 67.2 14.6 75.9 50.1 45.8 59.2 49.9 62.1 Birthrate 73.7 26.2 (number of births per 1000 people) 73.7 14.4 Save For Later Submit Assignment Check 2 Accessibility O 2022 McGraw Hill LLC AN Rights Reserved. Terms of Use / Privacy Center DO 80 DIl 110 17 Da SO FA F4 esc F2 & delete %24 % 8 %23 6 7 3 4 7. U T K LA G S D Female life expectancy (in years)A recent study showed that the hours a person exercised in a week affected the individual'sresting heart rate. It was computed that r = -.68 and the least squares regression line was?̂ = 83-1.4x, where x is the hours exercised and y is the resting heart rate. d. What percentage of variability in resting heart rate can be explained by variability inhours exercised?
- Suppose Wesley is a marine biologist who is interested in the relationship between the age and the size of male Dungeness crabs. Wesley collects data on 1,000 crabs and uses the data to develop the following least-squares regression line where X is the age of the crab in months and Y is the predicted value of Y, the size of the male crab in cm. Y = 8.2052 + 0.5693X What is the value of Ý when a male crab is 21.7865 months old? Provide your answer with precision to two decimal places. Interpret the value of Ý. The value of Ý is the probability that a crab will be 21.7865 months old. the predicted number of crabs out of the 1,000 crabs collected that will be 21.7865 months old. the predicted incremental increase in size for every increase in age by 21.7865 months. the predicted size of a crab when it is 21.7865 months old.You may need to use the appropriate technology to answer this question. A regression analysis involving 45 observations relating a dependent variable and two independent variables resulted in the following information. ý = 0.406 + 1.3385X, + 2X2 The SSE for the above model is 43. When two other independent variables were added to the model, the following information was provided. ý = 1.9 – 3X + 12X2 + 4Xg + 8x, This model's SSE is 36. At a 0.05 level of significance, test to determine if the two added independent variables contribute significantly to the model. State the relevant null and alternative hypotheses. O Ho: One or more of the parameters is not equal to zero. H₂: B₁ = B₂= B3 =B4 = 0 O Ho: One or more of the parameters is not equal to zero. H₂: B3 =B4 = 0 O Ho: B3 = P4 = 0 H₂: None of the parameters are equal to zero. ⒸH₁: B3 =B₁ = 0 H: One or more of the parameters is not equal to zero. O Ho: B₁ = P₂ = B3 =B4 = 0 H: One or more of the parameters is not equal to zero. ✔ Find…when a regression is used as a method of predicting dependent variables from one or more independent variables. How are the independent variables different from each other yet related to the dependent variable?
