Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length. A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation y = 37.67 + 33.18x where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and y is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94. Construct a 96% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least two decimal places.

Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length. A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation y = 37.67 + 33.18x where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and y is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94. Construct a 96% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least two decimal places.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

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Correlation

Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.

Linear Correlation

A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.

Regression Analysis

Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.

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Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial
mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint
speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length.
A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation
ŷ = 37.67 + 33.18x
where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and y is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of
the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94.
Construct a 96% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least
two decimal places.
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