per ge The proportion of the variability in miles per gallon explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon is %. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) (b) Interpret the coefficient of determination. D% of the variance in (Round to one decimal place as needed.) is by the linear model.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their gas mileages in the city. The linear correlation coefficient between the weight of a car and its miles per gallon in the city is \( r = -0.984 \). The least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable is \( \hat{y} = -0.0066x + 43.3954 \). Complete parts (a) and (b) below.

(a) What proportion of the variability in miles per gallon is explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon?

The proportion of the variability in miles per gallon explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon is \(\square\)%.

(Round to one decimal place as needed.)

(b) Interpret the coefficient of determination.

\(\square\%\) of the variance in \(\square\) is \(\square\) by the linear model.

(Round to one decimal place as needed.)

**Data Table**

| Car   | Weight (pounds), \( x \) | Miles per Gallon, \( y \) |
|-------|--------------------------|---------------------------|
| Car 1 | 3,765                    | 19                        |
| Car 2 | 3,984                    | 18                        |
| Car 3 | 3,530                    | 21                        |
| Car 4 | 3,175                    | 23                        |
| Car 5 | 2,580                    | 27                        |
| Car 6 | 3,730                    | 18                        |
| Car 7 | 2,605                    | 26                        |
| Car 8 | 3,772                    | 18                        |
| Car 9 | 3,310                    | 21                        |
| Car 10| 2,991                    | 24                        |
| Car 11| 2,752                    | 25                        |

**Note:**

- The correlation coefficient \( r = -0.984 \) indicates a strong negative linear relationship between the weight of the car and the miles per gallon.
- The least-squares regression line equation is given as \( \hat{y} = -0.0066x + 43.3954 \), where \( \hat{y} \) is the predicted miles per gallon and \( x \) is the car’s
Transcribed Image Text:The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their gas mileages in the city. The linear correlation coefficient between the weight of a car and its miles per gallon in the city is \( r = -0.984 \). The least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable is \( \hat{y} = -0.0066x + 43.3954 \). Complete parts (a) and (b) below. (a) What proportion of the variability in miles per gallon is explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon? The proportion of the variability in miles per gallon explained by the relation between weight of the car and miles per gallon is \(\square\)%. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) (b) Interpret the coefficient of determination. \(\square\%\) of the variance in \(\square\) is \(\square\) by the linear model. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) **Data Table** | Car | Weight (pounds), \( x \) | Miles per Gallon, \( y \) | |-------|--------------------------|---------------------------| | Car 1 | 3,765 | 19 | | Car 2 | 3,984 | 18 | | Car 3 | 3,530 | 21 | | Car 4 | 3,175 | 23 | | Car 5 | 2,580 | 27 | | Car 6 | 3,730 | 18 | | Car 7 | 2,605 | 26 | | Car 8 | 3,772 | 18 | | Car 9 | 3,310 | 21 | | Car 10| 2,991 | 24 | | Car 11| 2,752 | 25 | **Note:** - The correlation coefficient \( r = -0.984 \) indicates a strong negative linear relationship between the weight of the car and the miles per gallon. - The least-squares regression line equation is given as \( \hat{y} = -0.0066x + 43.3954 \), where \( \hat{y} \) is the predicted miles per gallon and \( x \) is the car’s
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman