The average gestational age (time from conception to birth) of a newborn infant is about 40 weeks. The following data presents the gestational age in weeks and corresponding mean birth weight in pounds for female infants born in Canada. Find the least-squares regression line for predicting the birth weight from the gestational age. You should be able to grab the data in the table, copy it, and paste it in Excel. You would then select the data in Excel, Insert a Scatter Chart and then under Trendline, check the two boxes at the bottom to display the equation and the R-squa
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
The average gestational age (time from conception to birth) of a newborn infant is about 40 weeks. The following data presents the gestational age in weeks and corresponding mean birth weight in pounds for female infants born in Canada. Find the least-squares regression line for predicting the birth weight from the gestational age. You should be able to grab the data in the table, copy it, and paste it in Excel. You would then select the data in Excel, Insert a Scatter Chart and then under Trendline, check the two boxes at the bottom to display the equation and the R-squared.
Gestational Age | Birth Weight |
36 | 6.1 |
37 | 6.6 |
38 | 7.0 |
39 | 7.4 |
40 | 7.7 |
41 | 7.9 |
42 | 8.0 |
43 | 8.1 |
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