The data below were collected during a passive membrane transport experiment where two solutes (A and B) were evaluated relative to their separate transport proteins. Transport rate (mmol/min) Solute A Solute B [S] mM (S) mM Transport rate (mmol/min) 2.0 0.3 2.0 0.5 4.0 0.7 4.0 1.0 6.0 1.0 6.0 1.4 8.0 1.3 8.0 1.6 10.0 1.5 10.0 1.7 12.0 1.7 12.0 1.8 14.0 1.9 14.0 1.9 16.0 2.0 16.0 2.0 18.0 2.0 18.0 2.0 4. Identify the Km for Solute B. Your answer must include the number with one decimal (similar to the numbers in the table) followed by a space and then the units 5. Which transport protein is present in the highest concentration? 6. Which ligand has the greatest affinity for its protein?

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### Passive Membrane Transport Experiment

The data below were collected during a passive membrane transport experiment where two solutes (A and B) were evaluated relative to their separate transport proteins.

| Solute A [S] mM | Transport rate (mmol/min) | Solute B [S] mM | Transport rate (mmol/min) |
|------------------|----------------------------|-----------------|---------------------------|
| 2.0              | 0.3                        | 2.0             | 0.5                       |
| 4.0              | 0.7                        | 4.0             | 1.0                       |
| 6.0              | 1.0                        | 6.0             | 1.4                       |
| 8.0              | 1.3                        | 8.0             | 1.6                       |
|10.0              | 1.5                        |10.0             | 1.7                       |
|12.0              | 1.7                        |12.0             | 1.8                       |
|14.0              | 1.9                        |14.0             | 1.9                       |
|16.0              | 2.0                        |16.0             | 2.0                       |
|18.0              | 2.0                        |18.0             | 2.0                       |

**Questions:**

4. **Identify the Km for Solute B.** Your answer must include the number with one decimal (similar to the numbers in the table) followed by a space and then the units.

   ___________________________

5. **Which transport protein is present in the highest concentration?** ___________________________

6. **Which ligand has the greatest affinity for its protein?** ___________________________

---

**Explanation of Data Table:**

The table provides data for two solutes, A and B, including their concentrations in millimoles (mM) and corresponding transport rates in millimoles per minute (mmol/min). The transport rate of each solute increases with its concentration, but eventually reaches a maximum rate.

**Analysis:**

- The table can be used to determine the kinetic parameters such as the Km (Michaelis constant) and Vmax (maximum rate) for each solute.
- The transport rate can be plotted against solute concentration to visually determine these parameters.

Note:
Transcribed Image Text:### Passive Membrane Transport Experiment The data below were collected during a passive membrane transport experiment where two solutes (A and B) were evaluated relative to their separate transport proteins. | Solute A [S] mM | Transport rate (mmol/min) | Solute B [S] mM | Transport rate (mmol/min) | |------------------|----------------------------|-----------------|---------------------------| | 2.0 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 0.5 | | 4.0 | 0.7 | 4.0 | 1.0 | | 6.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 1.4 | | 8.0 | 1.3 | 8.0 | 1.6 | |10.0 | 1.5 |10.0 | 1.7 | |12.0 | 1.7 |12.0 | 1.8 | |14.0 | 1.9 |14.0 | 1.9 | |16.0 | 2.0 |16.0 | 2.0 | |18.0 | 2.0 |18.0 | 2.0 | **Questions:** 4. **Identify the Km for Solute B.** Your answer must include the number with one decimal (similar to the numbers in the table) followed by a space and then the units. ___________________________ 5. **Which transport protein is present in the highest concentration?** ___________________________ 6. **Which ligand has the greatest affinity for its protein?** ___________________________ --- **Explanation of Data Table:** The table provides data for two solutes, A and B, including their concentrations in millimoles (mM) and corresponding transport rates in millimoles per minute (mmol/min). The transport rate of each solute increases with its concentration, but eventually reaches a maximum rate. **Analysis:** - The table can be used to determine the kinetic parameters such as the Km (Michaelis constant) and Vmax (maximum rate) for each solute. - The transport rate can be plotted against solute concentration to visually determine these parameters. Note:
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