Final Mass Initial Mass Difference Percent Difference 1 0.8 0.20 25.00 OM sucrose 0.1 M sucrose 0.9 0.8 0.10 12.50 0.2 M sucrose 0.9 0.7 0.20 28.57 0.3 M sucrose 1 0.9 0.10 11.11 0.4 M sucrose 0.7 0.7 0.00 0.00 0.9 0.7 0.20 28.57 0.5 M sucrose
Final Mass Initial Mass Difference Percent Difference 1 0.8 0.20 25.00 OM sucrose 0.1 M sucrose 0.9 0.8 0.10 12.50 0.2 M sucrose 0.9 0.7 0.20 28.57 0.3 M sucrose 1 0.9 0.10 11.11 0.4 M sucrose 0.7 0.7 0.00 0.00 0.9 0.7 0.20 28.57 0.5 M sucrose
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Question
What research question is being asked in this experiment of osmolarity of a potato?

Transcribed Image Text:### Osmolarity of Potato Experiment
#### Data Table:
| Sucrose Concentration | Final Mass (g) | Initial Mass (g) | Difference (g) | Percent Difference (%) |
|-----------------------|----------------|------------------|----------------|------------------------|
| 0 M sucrose | 1 | 0.8 | 0.20 | 25.00 |
| 0.1 M sucrose | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.10 | 12.50 |
| 0.2 M sucrose | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.20 | 28.57 |
| 0.3 M sucrose | 1 | 0.9 | 0.10 | 11.11 |
| 0.4 M sucrose | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 0.5 M sucrose | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.20 | 28.57 |
#### Graph: Figure 1 - Osmolarity of Potato
- **Y-Axis (Vertical):** Percent Difference (%)
- **X-Axis (Horizontal):** Sucrose Concentration (M)
The graph depicts the percent difference in mass of potato slices placed in different sucrose solutions. A blue line represents the variations in percent difference across sucrose concentrations. There is also a dotted red line indicating a linear relationship, though the data points do not perfectly follow a straight line.
- At 0 M sucrose, the percent difference is 25%.
- At 0.1 M sucrose, the percent difference drops to 12.5%.
- At 0.2 M sucrose, it rises to 28.57%.
- At 0.3 M sucrose, it decreases again to 11.11%.
- At 0.4 M sucrose, there is no change (0% difference).
- At 0.5 M sucrose, the percent difference goes back up to 28.57%.
This graph helps to illustrate the relationship between sucrose concentration and osmolarity effect on the potato's mass, indicating how water moves in and out of cells in different osmotic conditions
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