Temperature (°C) Question 6 1600 1538°C 1400 1394°C 1493°C 10 Composition (at% C) 1200 1147°C y. Austenite 2.14 1000 912°C 800 0.76 600 0.022 a, Ferrite + FezC 400 Ο (Fe) 15 20 25 4.30 y+FeyC 727°C 2500 2000 1500 Cementite (FeyC) 1000 4 5 6 6.70 Composition (wt% C) Temperature (°F) Figure 9.24 The iron-iron carbide phase diagram. [Adapted from Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams, Vol. 1, 2nd edition, T. B. Massalski (Editor-in-Chief), 1990. Reprinted by permission of ASM International, Materials Park, OH.] (From Callister & Rethwisch) The technologically important part of the iron-carbon phase diagram is shown above. Using this diagram, answer the following questions: (a) For a 1.10 wt% plain carbon steel that has been austenitized at 1100°C and then cooled under equilibrium conditions to room temperature, what is the proeutectoid (or primary) phase that forms? Also, for this steel, determine: (i) the wt% of pearlite and the wt% of the proeutectoid phase in the microstructure at room temperature, and (ii) the total amount (wt%) of ferrite in the microstructure at room temperature. (b) For an Fe - 3 wt% C alloy in equilibrium at 1000°C, what are the equilibrium phases. Also, for this alloy at 1000°C, determine (i) the composition of the equilibrium phases, and (ii) the wt% of each phase. (c) Explain why steel microstructures such as bainite and martensite are not shown on the diagram.
Temperature (°C) Question 6 1600 1538°C 1400 1394°C 1493°C 10 Composition (at% C) 1200 1147°C y. Austenite 2.14 1000 912°C 800 0.76 600 0.022 a, Ferrite + FezC 400 Ο (Fe) 15 20 25 4.30 y+FeyC 727°C 2500 2000 1500 Cementite (FeyC) 1000 4 5 6 6.70 Composition (wt% C) Temperature (°F) Figure 9.24 The iron-iron carbide phase diagram. [Adapted from Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams, Vol. 1, 2nd edition, T. B. Massalski (Editor-in-Chief), 1990. Reprinted by permission of ASM International, Materials Park, OH.] (From Callister & Rethwisch) The technologically important part of the iron-carbon phase diagram is shown above. Using this diagram, answer the following questions: (a) For a 1.10 wt% plain carbon steel that has been austenitized at 1100°C and then cooled under equilibrium conditions to room temperature, what is the proeutectoid (or primary) phase that forms? Also, for this steel, determine: (i) the wt% of pearlite and the wt% of the proeutectoid phase in the microstructure at room temperature, and (ii) the total amount (wt%) of ferrite in the microstructure at room temperature. (b) For an Fe - 3 wt% C alloy in equilibrium at 1000°C, what are the equilibrium phases. Also, for this alloy at 1000°C, determine (i) the composition of the equilibrium phases, and (ii) the wt% of each phase. (c) Explain why steel microstructures such as bainite and martensite are not shown on the diagram.
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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