Suppose we have the following class: class C { /* */ public: int foo (); int bar (); }; ... Also suppose that this class is only available in compiled form, i.e., that it cannot be modified. Now we want to add an alternative implentation that only has a method foo() but that does not have a method bar () and does not inherit the data members from class C. I.e., this new class D would have the structure class D /* ... */ { public: int foo (); }; but it cannot inherit from class C. Suppose we want to maintain a list of objects that can be from either classes C or D. Explain how you can design this list data structure, traverse the list, and call foo() on each element, such that the appropriate method C::foo() or D::foo() is executed depending on the type of the object. Do not use either if-statements or structural subtyping. Hint: There are at least three possible solutions; each one requires you to define two or more classes in addition to the list class.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Suppose we have the following class: class C { /* ... */ public: int foo (); int bar (); }; Also suppose that this class is only available in compiled form, i.e., that it cannot be modified. Now we want to add an alternative implentation that only has a method foo() but that does not have a method bar() and does not inherit the data members from class C. I.e., this new class D would have the structure class D /* ... */ { public: int foo (); }; but it cannot inherit from class C. Suppose we want to maintain a list of objects that can be from either classes C or D. Explain how you can design this list data structure, traverse the list, and call foo() on each element, such that the appropriate method C::foo() or D::foo() is executed depending on the type of the object. Do not use either if-statements or structural subtyping. Hint: There are at least three possible solutions; each one requires you to define two or more classes in addition to the list class.

Suppose we have the following class:
class C { /*
*/ public: int foo ();
int bar (); };
..
Also suppose that this class is only available in compiled form, i.e., that it cannot be modified.
Now we want to add an alternative implentation that only has a method foo() but that does
not have a method bar () and does not inherit the data members from class C. I.e., this new
class D would have the structure
class D /*
*/ { public: int foo (); };
...
but it cannot inherit from class C.
Suppose we want to maintain a list of objects that can be from either classes C or D. Explain
how you can design this list data structure, traverse the list, and call foo() on each element,
such that the appropriate method C: :foo () or D: :foo() is executed depending on the type
of the object. Do not use either if-statements or structural subtyping. Hint: There are at least
three possible solutions; each one requires you to define two or more classes in addition to the
list class.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose we have the following class: class C { /* */ public: int foo (); int bar (); }; .. Also suppose that this class is only available in compiled form, i.e., that it cannot be modified. Now we want to add an alternative implentation that only has a method foo() but that does not have a method bar () and does not inherit the data members from class C. I.e., this new class D would have the structure class D /* */ { public: int foo (); }; ... but it cannot inherit from class C. Suppose we want to maintain a list of objects that can be from either classes C or D. Explain how you can design this list data structure, traverse the list, and call foo() on each element, such that the appropriate method C: :foo () or D: :foo() is executed depending on the type of the object. Do not use either if-statements or structural subtyping. Hint: There are at least three possible solutions; each one requires you to define two or more classes in addition to the list class.
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